background preloader

Religion

Facebook Twitter

Islam (Muslim) for Kids. What are the main Muslim Festivals?

Islam (Muslim) for Kids

The Muslim year is based on Lunar calendar. Ramadan (Ramadhan) Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, and a time when Muslims across the world will fast (do not eat) during the hours of daylight. The Muslim year is a lunar (moon) year, so Ramadan moves forward by ten or eleven days each year. The Five Pillars of Islam. The Five Pillars are the core beliefs and practices of Islam: Profession of Faith (shahada).

The Five Pillars of Islam

The belief that "There is no god but God, and Muhammad is the Messenger of God" is central to Islam. This phrase, written in Arabic, is often prominently featured in architecture and a range of objects, including the Qur'an, Islam's holy book of divine revelations. One becomes a Muslim by reciting this phrase with conviction. Prayer (salat). Sheila Canby: The call to prayer reminds pious Muslims five times a day to make their prayers to God. [Recitation] Islam Overview (

Watch: How people respond to Bible quotes when told they're from the Quran. People make a lot of assumptions about Islam compared with Christianity and Judaism — particularly that it's more inherently violent.

Watch: How people respond to Bible quotes when told they're from the Quran

But do people really know what they're talking about, or are they simplifying complicated belief systems to make a political point? The team at Dit Is Normaal decided to put this to the test in the Netherlands, where they're based. So they disguised a Bible as a Quran, read verses from the Bible (such as "You will have to cut off her hand"), and asked people for their thoughts. People by and large reacted with a lot of "othering" of Muslims — making remarks like, "If you've been raised with this book and these kinds of thoughts, it's going to influence the way you think.

" Then they found out the verses came from the Bible, not the Quran. The general lesson here isn't that all religions are bad and everyone should feel bad. If you read the Bible front and back, you will read about several ideas that frankly don't mesh with modern Western standards. Muslims and Islam: Key findings in the U.S. and around the world. Try our email course on Muslims and Islam Learn about Muslims and Islam through four short lessons delivered to your inbox every other day.Sign up now!

Muslims and Islam: Key findings in the U.S. and around the world

Muslims are the fastest-growing religious group in the world. The growth and regional migration of Muslims, combined with the ongoing impact of the Islamic State (also known as ISIS or ISIL) and other extremist groups that commit acts of violence in the name of Islam, have brought Muslims and the Islamic faith to the forefront of the political debate in many countries. Yet many facts about Muslims are not well known in some of these places, and most Americans – who live in a country with a relatively small Muslim population – have said they know little or nothing about Islam.

Here are answers to some key questions about Muslims, compiled from several Pew Research Center reports published in recent years: How many Muslims are there? The Muslim population in Europe also is growing; we project 10% of all Europeans will be Muslims by 2050. U.S. History Detectives. When the first Muslims came to the land that would become the United States is unclear.

History Detectives

Many historians claim that the earliest Muslims came from the Senegambian region of Africa in the early 14th century. It is believed they were Moors, expelled from Spain, who made their way to the Caribbean and possibly to the Gulf of Mexico. When Columbus made his journey to the United States, it is said he took with him a book written by Portuguese Muslims who had navigated their way to the New World in the 12th century. Others claim there were Muslims, most notably a man named Istafan, who accompanied the Spanish as a guide to the New World in the early 16th century in their conquest of what would become Arizona and New Mexico.

How Muslims, Often Misunderstood, Are Thriving in America. This story appears in the May 2018 issue of National Geographic magazine.

How Muslims, Often Misunderstood, Are Thriving in America

This story is part of Diversity in America, a National Geographic series covering racial, ethnic, and religious groups and examining their changing roles in 21st-century life. Tell us your story with #IDefineMe. There was nothing to do but watch as the copper-domed building in the southern Texas oil town of Victoria burned down. The mosque where Abe Ajrami’s Beyoncé-loving daughter was feted with other high school graduates, the mosque where his children went to religion classes, the mosque where he and his family went every Friday to pray and mingle over a potluck of seven-layer dip and spiced biryani, was gone.

“I was trying not to break down,” says Ajrami, a Palestinian American who raced to the mosque after getting a phone call in the dead of night. This family reminds me of my own. Born to a poor family in the Gaza Strip, Ajrami studied nursing because it was all he could afford. Any mapping of U.S. The Secret History of Muslims in the U.S.