HISTORY DIRECTORY

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http://hnn.us/articles/jim-cullen-review-peter-heathers-empires-and-barbarians-fall-rome-and-birth-europe-oxford-2 Jim Cullen, who teaches at the Ethical Culture Fieldston School in New York, is a book review editor at HNN. His new book, Sensing the Past: Hollywood Stars and Historical Visions , is slated for publication by Oxford University Press later this year . Cullen blogs at American History Now . This book was supposed to be summertime leisure reading.

Jim Cullen, Review of Peter Heather's "Empires and Barbarians: The Fall of Rome and the Birth of Europe" (Oxford, 2012)

http://www.godecookery.com/mtales/mtales.htm#TableoC Gourmet medieval & Renaissance cookies from Gode Cookery, perfect for feasts, weddings, receptions, & more. In dozens of delightful & authentic designs. http://www.godecookery.com/cookies/cookies.html </center><center><table BORDER=0 CELLSPACING=0 CELLPADDING=0 WIDTH="392" HEIGHT="67" ><tr><td><map NAME="bannermap"><area SHAPE="RECT" COORDS="305, 54, 390, 66" HREF="http://rcm.amazon.com/e/cm/privacy-policy.html?

Tales of the Middle Ages

Voynich manuscript

The Voynich manuscript , described as "the world's most mysterious manuscript", [ 3 ] is a work which dates to the early 15th century (1404–1438), possibly from northern Italy . [ 1 ] [ 2 ] It is named after the book dealer Wilfrid Voynich , who purchased it in 1912. Some pages are missing, but the current version comprises about 240 vellum pages, most with illustrations. Much of the manuscript resembles herbal manuscripts of the 1500s, seeming to present illustrations and information about plants and their possible uses for medical purposes. However, most of the plants do not match known species, and the manuscript's script and language remain unknown and unreadable. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Voynich_manuscript

Medieval armor | Knight armour and Fantasy armor for sale :: ArmStreet

http://armstreet.com/store/armor/ Here you can find all our armor pieces and compare our SCA armor, historically accurate medieval armor sets, lamellar and leather armor, fantasy armor, medieval helms, bracers, pauldrons and other plate armor pieces, beautiful full knight and jousting armor sets. Our lamellar armor is well-known and was tested by Mythbusters in their show in "Chineese paper armor" series. Our plate armor for knights is also pupular over the world especially due to reasobable price and unusuall etched decorations, brass trimming and handmade casting rivets and buckles options. <p style="text-align:right;color:#A8A8A8"></p>
Like today, the problem of male impotence in the Middle Ages was often serious, and had important consequences for marriages and families. A recent article deals with the issue, explaining how it showed up in court cases in 14th century York. ‘Privates on Parade: Impotence Cases as Evidence for Medieval Gender’, by Frederick Pederson , a senior lecturer at the University of Aberdeen, analyses two cases where wives attempted to annul their marriages because they claimed their husbands were impotent. They are among six cases from the city’s records that deal with impotence that survive from the Middle Ages.

Erectile dysfunction in the Middle Ages – historian examines medieval impotence cases

http://www.medievalists.net/2012/08/03/erectile-dysfunction-in-the-middle-ages-historian-examines-medieval-impotence-cases/
The world’s largest and oldest pyramid has been discovered in Bosnia A pyramid has been discovered in Bosnia-Herzegovina that is larger, older and more perfectly oriented than Egypt’s Great Pyramid of Giza. Located near the city of Visoko, not only is it the first pyramid to be discovered in Europe, but it is also the largest valley of pyramids in the world. Dr.

Pyramid Discoveries Will Force History to be Re-Written

http://bodymindspiritjourneys.com/news/pyramid-discoveries-will-force-history-to-be-re-written.html

What Vikings really looked like

http://sciencenordic.com/what-vikings-really-looked The fine decoration of the Oseberg ship in Norway, which was buried in the year 834, provides clues to what Vikings looked like. Inside the ship were two women and the archaeologists believe the ship has served as a sarcophagus. (Photo: Annie Dalbéra)
Click here for the PDF version of this interview (20 pages) Click here for the video presentation March 2010 **Ed note: Some transcripts contain words or phrases that are inaudible or difficult to hear and are, therefore, designated in square brackets.** BILL RYAN (BR): This is Bill Ryan here from Project Camelot and Project Avalon.

Project Avalon - Klaus Dona: The Hidden History of the Human Race

http://projectavalon.net/lang/en/klaus_dona_2_interview_transcript_en.html
T here is something about castles that inspires awe and at the same time touches a gentler, more romantic side in each of us. And if you want to visit some of the best castles in the world, then Europe should be your destination as this continent certainly has more than its share. Here are the top 25 castles in Europe, in no particular order. 1. Castle Neuschwanstein in Germany Neuschwanstein Castle

Europe’s Top 25 Castles – The Best Castles in Europe

http://www.offtoeurope.com/europes-top-25-castles/
http://www.hurriyetdailynews.com/roman-sarcophagus-found-after-20-years.aspx?pageID=238&NewsCatID=375&nid=26682 ISTANBUL - Hürriyet Daily News This file photo shows two guards waiting in front of Roman sarcophagus in Rome. According to Britain-based The Art Newspaper, an ancient Roman alabaster sarcophagus that had been stolen more than 20 years ago from a church south of Rome was returned to Italy July 18. It came from a London-based collection of antiquities and was flown back to Rome on a cargo flight in a container reportedly displaying the official seal of the Italian Embassy in London. A special team from the cultural heritage protection division of Italy’s police force, the Guardia di Finanza, gruppo Tutela Patrimonio Archeologico, lead by Massimo Rossi, conducted the repatriation operation, reported The Art Newspaper. The sarcophagus, which dates from between the second and third centuries BC, was presented at a press conference in Rome and then returned to its hometown of Aquino, around 100 kilometers south of the capital, where it is on display in the deconsecrated Church of Santa Marta.

ARCHAEOLOGY - Roman sarcophagus found after 20 years

Archaeologists unearth 5,000-year-old 'third-gender' caveman

Archaeologists investigating a 5,000-year-old Copper Age grave in the Czech Republic believe they may have unearthed the first known remains of a gay or transvestite caveman, reports the Telegraph . The man was apparently buried as if he were a woman, an aberrant practice for an ancient culture known for its strict burial procedures. Since the grave dates to between 2900 and 2500 BC, the man would have been a member of the Corded Ware culture, a late Stone Age and Copper Age people named after the unique kind of pottery they produced. Men in this culture were traditionally buried lying on their right side with their heads pointing west, but this man was instead buried on his left side with his head pointing east, which is how women were typically buried. "From history and ethnology, we know that people from this period took funeral rites very seriously so it is highly unlikely that this positioning was a mistake," said lead archaeologist Kamila Remisova Vesinova.
Like Pompeii, evidence shows a human settlement frozen in time by volcanic pyroclastic flows. I n 1980, people began to take notice when workers from a commercial logging company began dredging up pottery fragments and bones in an area near the little village of Pancasila on the island of Sumbawa, Indonesia. Other locals began finding coins, brassware and charred timber in the same region, all buried beneath a thick layer of volcanic deposits. The finds were not far from the foot of the Tambora volcano, a volcano that, in April of 1815, produced the largest eruption in recorded history.

Archaeologists Excavate a Lost Kingdom Buried Beneath Volcanic Ash

Turkey to create world's largest museum of civilizations

Turkey exhibits an unprecedented activity in the area of the restitution of cultural property removed from the country. The country has an excuse - the creation of the world's largest museum of civilizations. The Turks not only want to return the heritage of their ancestors, Seljuks, but also ancient artifacts of Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Hittites - the cultures and peoples who once lived here. The Museum of Civilizations will be built in Ankara on the area of 25,000 square meters. Completion of the construction of the ambitious project is scheduled for 2023 - the 100 th year anniversary of the Republic of Turkey. According to the Minister of Culture and Tourism of Turkey Ertuğrul Günay, the capital will be proud to host the largest museum in the world.

15 Fascinating Facts About Ancient Egypt

Ever since my childhood I have been fascinated with all things relating to Ancient Egypt. I have tried for a long time to come up with a good idea for a list relating to it and this is the first (of what I hope will be many!) These facts should serve as a good introduction to Ancient Egyptian culture and society – and hopefully many will be things you did not know. 1. A Pharaoh never let his hair be seen – he would always wear a crown or a headdress called a nemes (the striped cloth headdress made famous by Tutankhamen’s golden mask (pictured above). 2.