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Surreal Self Portraits Update. Rare wildlife photos highlight winning entries in worldwide contest. Lomography. Lenses 101 - 1. The types of lenses. Photography and post-processing tutorials from beginner to advanced | Phototuts+

Photography 101.org - How to Choose a Lens. Your lens is quite possibly the most important part of your camera. SLR and dSLR (digital SLR) cameras (and even some non SLR/dSLR) allow you to change out the lenses, to suit all of your photography needs. A good lens will produce sharp crystal-clear pictures with beautiful detail. A low quality lens can hinder you to the point where you'd be better off shooting with a disposable camera. Basically, your lens makes or breaks your camera. Different lenses have different purposes, functions, and features. Sure, you can spend a thousand plus dollars on a top of the line lens, but do you really need a lens that advanced for the photography that you do? The main things to look at when buying a lens are maximum aperture and focal length. Lens Types Different lenses have different uses. All lenses come in two varieties, Zoom and Prime. Wide - A wide angle lens is a lens which has a shorter focal length than that of a 'standard' lens, allowing a much wider area to be brought into frame.

8 Effects Every Photographer Should Know About. Photography 101 – Lenses, Light and Magnification. 20 Lighting Tutorials for Film and Video. Join To Bookmark Share Quality lighting is one of the most important elements of any professional looking project. Lighting contributes considerably to the emotional response an audience has watching a motion picture. Today we rounded up 20 Lighting Tutorials to help you go beyond basic exposure into the essence of visual storytelling. Also check out these great feature articles: Lighting Infinite White from Videopia on Vimeo. 3 point lighting basic from LifeNow Video on Vimeo. 3-Point Lighting Explained!

Tutorial 2-Cinematography / Film Look / Lighting / Shot Design from TLA Productions on Vimeo. Tutorial 4 – Lighting – Shot Design – Cinematography from TLA Productions on Vimeo. Tutorial 8 – Ring Lights / Filmmaking / Cinematography / DIY from TLA Productions on Vimeo. Affordable Lighting Techniques for Interviews from Caleb Pike on Vimeo. TAKE 2 “How To Light A Green Screen” With Wuz Good from Wuz Good on Vimeo. Light Writing Proposal from Derick Childress on Vimeo. 3 Point Lighting with Eddy! F-Stop and Aperture, Still Photography Camera Guide stsite.com. We often see on a camera brochure that says "Lens: 35-105mm f-3.5-f8". The "f-3.5-f8" is called the F-stop or the maximum aperture of the lens. This figure is derived from dividing the focal length of the lens by the aperture opening of the lens.

The aperture is the opening formed by a system of metal leaves in the lens that open up and close down to control the volume of light passing through the lens. It is the lens's equivalent of the iris of our eye. The photography term we often see in photo magazine "opening up 1 F-stop," means making the aperture size larger to allow more light through the lens and "stopping down" means making the aperture size or F-stop smaller to allow less light through the lens.

Lenses with a wide aperture such as f1.4 are more expensive than one that has an aperture size of f4. To make things a little more interesting or more confusing is that most cameras now come fitted with a zoom lens. Fotogenetic - 35mm Film and the Golden Rectangle. Oskar Barnack and the 3:2 Aspect Ratio The origins of the aspect ratio of 35mm film can be traced to Oskar Barnack, an employee of Leitz Camera in Germany.

Barnack believed the 3:2 aspect ratio to be the ideal choice for his invention, the first 35mm camera ever, dubbed the "Ur-Leica". After WWI, Barnack convinced his boss, Ernest Leitz II, to begin production of similar cameras. In 1925, Leitz Camera released the first Leica and the rest is history. Why was Oskar Barnack so adamant about the seemingly arbitrary aspect ratio of 3:2? What Is the Golden Rectangle? The Golden Rectangle is defined as a rectangle that can be partioned into a square and a smaller rectangle which has the same aspect ratio of the original rectangle.

Figure 1: The Golden Rectangle. The Golden Rectangle in Nature The Golden Rectangle and Golden Ratio appear in some very interesting places. Figure 2: Relationship between the Fibonacci sequence and the Golden Rectangle Figure 3: The Golden Rectangle and Spira Mirabilis. A Beginner’s Guide to Film Photography. Vendors who are part of the IAB TCF940Reject allAccept all Purposes (Consent):Store and/or access information on a deviceCreate profiles for personalised advertisingUse profiles to select personalised advertisingPurposes (Legitimate Interest):Use limited data to select advertisingMeasure advertising performanceUnderstand audiences through statistics or combinations of data from different sourcesDevelop and improve servicesSpecial Purposes:Ensure security, prevent and detect fraud, and fix errorsDeliver and present advertising and contentSave and communicate privacy choicesCategories of data:IP addressesDevice characteristicsDevice identifiersProbabilistic identifiersBrowsing and interaction dataUser-provided dataNon-precise location dataUsers’ profilesPrivacy choicesData Retention Period:31 daysYour Consent:Consent expiry: 5 years 1 dayCookie expiry may be refreshed during the lifetime.Tracking method: Cookies onlyShow details.

Understanding Camera Lenses. Understanding camera lenses can help add more creative control to digital photography. Choosing the right lens for the task can become a complex trade-off between cost, size, weight, lens speed and image quality. This tutorial aims to improve understanding by providing an introductory overview of concepts relating to image quality, focal length, perspective, prime vs. zoom lenses and aperture or f-number. All but the simplest cameras contain lenses which are actually comprised of several "lens elements. " Each of these elements directs the path of light rays to recreate the image as accurately as possible on the digital sensor. The goal is to minimize aberrations, while still utilizing the fewest and least expensive elements. Optical aberrations occur when points in the image do not translate back onto single points after passing through the lens — causing image blurring, reduced contrast or misalignment of colors (chromatic aberration).

Original Image ZOOM LENSES vs. 50 Incredible Photography Techniques and Tutorials. Advertisement Over the recent months we’ve been presenting various showcases of photography – while many readers hated the showcases, most readers found them inspirational and perfect for a lousy workday’s morning. However, what we should have done in the inspirational posts is not just provide you with some inspiration for your work, but also present useful photographic techniques which can help you to achieve optimal pictures for your designs. And as requested by many of you, now it’s time to correct our mistake. In this post we present useful photographic techniques, tutorials and resources for various kinds of photography.

Among other things, we cover high-speed photography, tilt-shift photography, black and white photography, motion blur, infrared, night, smoke photography, macro photography, HDR, panoramic photography, RAW processing and others. 1. Quick guide to Simple High Speed Macro PhotographyThis is a quick tutorial to get you started with high speed photography. 2. 3. 4. 5. 35mm film photography cameras include single-lens reflex and rangefinder. 35mm film is by far the most common film type used in modern film photography, whether color, black and white, or reversal.

As such, there are many different film cameras that support 35mm photography. The two major, most common, cameras for basic 35mm film photography are the single-lens reflex camera and the range-finder camera. 35mm Single-Lens Relfex (SLR) Cameras A single-lens reflex (SLR) camera is the most common film camera used today. For beginner photography, an SLR camera should be the starting point as you learn basic photography tips and techniques.

The large majority of SLR film cameras support 35mm film, but there are advanced medium format camera systems that also utilize SLR configurations. 35mm SLR cameras utilize an automatic mirror system that allows for the photographer to see exactly what the camera lens ‘sees’ and eliminate what is known as the parallax error. 35mm Range-Finder Camera. Basic film photography tip and technique for exposure - Sunny 16. EmailEmail If you happen to be without a 35mm SLR film camera that has through-the-lens light meter or a handheld light meter, then you may wonder how to manually set the aperture and shutter speed of your film camera for correct exposure. Luckily, there is a basic photography tip called “Sunny 16” to help you with a exposure on a sunny day.

The Sunny 16 Rule The basic guide to photography exposure is very simple. The Sunny 16 rule can also help to determine aperture and shutter speed settings when conditions are not typical sunny days. Here is a quick table to help you understand the Sunny 16 rule, how it applies to different film speeds, and how different amounts of sun will affect the f-stop. Comments comments. Black & White Film Photography - A Beginner's Primer. Beginner's Guide to Photography - Photonhead.com. 5 Film Photography Tips"

It's no surprise that any photograph -- digital or film -- is going to be vastly improved by a terrific composition. That is, no matter how excellent your equipment is or how skilled you are at wielding it, the subject still won't hold interest unless it's framed and positioned well. Composition in film photography is more important than in digital for a very tangible reason: It simply costs more money to develop lots of shots. Experimenting with composition by snapping tons of pictures is easy breezy with a digital camera. With film, you might find yourself more interested in capturing the "right" shot from the beginning, saving you time and money in development. The old adage to simply get closer to your subject is particularly true in film, as blowing up and cropping an image is a lot harder in a darkroom than it is on your computer.

Graphy tips and techniques: articles and guides from Photo.net. The Canon AE-1 Program - Basic Steps - Part I. I Still Shoot Film.