How to Center Anything With CSS. Recently, we took a dive into the very core concepts behind CSS layout and explored the differences between absolute and relative positioning. We’re going to follow that up with another CSS layout talk, this time based around a fundamental question that almost every new developer asks: how do you center something? There are a bunch of different types of web elements and layout situations, each calling for a unique solution for centering (both vertically and horizontally). Today we’ll go over a bunch of these scenarios so you can wrap your mind around how they work and come away with the confidence to center anything!
Who’s This For? I’ve gotten a lot of commenter feedback lately from designers who struggle with the basic methods and concepts of layout in CSS. Having been there quite a few times myself, I know that this is an immensely frustrating period of your professional growth. Horizontally Center an Element As you can see, by default, our div pops up in the top left of the viewport. Retrieve SharePoint user profile property value with jQuery | Yaroslav Pentsarskyy on SharePoint Development.
User profile properties are great to store user specific data and use it in your web parts and other functionality. For example, here I have a profile property for each user which stores user title: It’s no secret that you can access this property in code and get value from it, but it’s a bit more complicated to retrieve user property values on client using JavaScript. Why do that? Well, accessing the user profile on client, say with jQuery, you can adjust UI on the fly without post back, cool right?
For example you can hide a web part if the user has set it to be hidden and saved the value in the custom profile property. We’ll take a look at how you can save value in the property using jQuery in the following post. Now to the customization .. In my case, I open my demo site in SharePoint Designer and add my JavaScript below right into the header of the master page. Here is the script itself with explanations inline: The XML looks like this in the raw format: Enjoy! 4 ways to wireframe web design Designer Blog.
Ask any designer and they will tell you that the brainstorming and concepting phase is the most important part the of design process. Every great design starts with an idea, and this holds true not only for logo or illustrative design but also for web design. Whether your final product is a Photoshop document or HTML and CSS, you should always start with a wireframe — a visual framework that illustrates the layout of content, interface elements and navigational system. When you demonstrate the functionality of your design to clients, it gives them options to choose from. This can save time before you become invested in one version. The following 4 ways to wireframe web designs are some of the best techniques and software available to help jump start your next project.
Pencil and Paper Keep it old school. Pros: SpeedSimplicityCreativity Cons: Difficult to reproduce/sharePeople might think you are a “designosaur” MockingBird SimpleDiagrams SimpleDiagrams is, you guessed it, very simple! Fun! Responsive-Ready Content | Sara Wachter-Boettcher, Content Strategist. The nice folks at A List Apart published a piece from me last week called Future-Ready Content, which I wrote amid the fervor over future-friendly thinking and responsive web design last year—a fervor I both joined in and felt terrified of. Because no matter how exciting this flexible, unfixed future seemed, for months I couldn’t shake this little voice inside my head—the voice that said our content wasn’t ready.
But it can be, if we put in some work. So today, I wanted to expand on the discussion around responsive design specifically, demonstrating why we need a foundation of content types, micro structures, and business rules if we want to keep priority, relationships, and meaning intact. Content choreography Paravel’s Trent Walton blogged about this concept last summer, and I’ve been thinking about it since. In the post, Walton questions whether the typical approach to narrowing screen sizes—simply plopping anything that’s in a sidebar column below the main content—makes sense: Or so: Developing a Responsive Website Part 4: Finishing The Homepage Portfolio Slider. This week we’re going to finish up the portfolio slider on our homepage that we have already started. At this point, if you view your index.php file and scroll down to the secondary screen it should look something like this.
We’re close, all we have to do now is plug in our jQuery elements and then add some CSS to make our secondary portfolio slider screen responsive. Go ahead and download the Java files you’ll need from here, keep the js directory in your root folder and check out what out the image below to see what your finished product will look like. Let’s begin in our index.php file. At this point you should have a fully functioning slider, but it’s not quite responsive yet. Follow that up by doing the same in our min-width: 768px / max-width: 991px, tablet portrait view query. Finally, our mobile view query for displays ranging from 0px to 767px wide is going to take a little more work than the others. 20 Responsive Web Design Tutorials. March 15th, 2012 Since Template Monster launched the production of responsive website templates it is essential to give you some tips on how to customize the site based on this type of templates.
Responsive design is not just an adjustable screen resolution and automatically resizable images, it is a whole new way in thinking of the web design and a great collection of techniques and ideas. In this post you can find various responsive design tutorials that will help you improve the managing process of your site based on the responsive template. As you know this type of templates is optimized for various screen resolutions starting from the smartphone layout 320px and up to 2048px monitor resolution.
Responsive template transforms automatically depending on the device you browse with. “Today, anything that’s fixed and unresponsive isn’t web design, it’s something else. 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. wmuSlider, a jQuery Responsive Slider 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20. Better background images for responsive web design. Posted on 15 February 2012 • 39 comments Since publishing this yesterday, I’ve revised the post in response to many people saying that this is simply a stop-gap for browsers without background-size support.
That’s true to a point, but the method proposed here offers several advantages to the CSS-only approach. Responsive web design, we have a problem. We apply percentage-based widths to our img elements to get fluid images and this is a very good thing. But what about background images? Support for background-size is pretty abysmal right now and still isn’t bulletproof, even when it is supported (I’ll get to that in a second), so we’ve been hacking our way around it, usually by using inline img elements and absolutely positioning them behind the content.
This is all well and good, but at certain browser widths, it breaks. And it breaks horribly. The problem with inline images And then this: At this point you might be wondering if this really matters, and for some images, it doesn’t. HTML5 Cheat Sheets. With new additions or changes to HTML5 happening quite frequently, it can become hard to remember all the new various features. These nice up-to-date cheat sheets, created for WDL by InMotion Hosting, can help web designers and developers keep track of it all. The cheat sheets are broken up into three graphics: TagsEvent Handler Content AttributesBrowser Support Each differentiates between the new, existing, and unsupported features of HTML5. The clean visual grid is easy to run through, lending itself to be a very practical tool for a busy designer/developer.
HTML5 Tags Cheat Sheet Click graphic below to enlarge, print or share on your website. HTML5 Event Handler Content Attribute Cheat Sheet HTML5 Cheat Sheet By InMotion Hosting – A Web Hosting Provider HTML5 Browser Support Cheat Sheet Other Recommended Articles On HTML5 Related Posts shares 5 Tips to Make Your Website Convert More Visitors A site that simply looks good and draws an audience isn’t enough. Read More. Introducing the New Cursor Styles in CSS3. The early days of web development were a thrill as new technologies and techniques were discovered. We experienced a few stagnant years in the middle of last decade but, thanks to HTML5, web development has become exciting again. In particular, CSS3 is evolving rapidly and you’ll find some interesting gems in the specifications. In this article, we’re going to examine the CSS cursor property which, as you’d expect, allows you to change the cursor style as the mouse moves over an element. It’s become increasingly important for interactive web applications… CSS2 Cursor Styles CSS2 offered relatively few options (hover over any element to see how the cursor changes): cursor: auto cursor: inherit cursor: crosshair cursor: default cursor: help cursor: move cursor: pointer cursor: progress cursor: text cursor: wait cursor: e-resize cursor: ne-resize cursor: nw-resize cursor: n-resize cursor: se-resize cursor: sw-resize cursor: s-resize cursor: w-resize CSS3 Cursor Styles cursor: none (not IE, Safari, Opera) Note:
Source Code Comment Styling: Tips and Best Practices. Developers who have spent any time on large projects understand the importance of code comments. When you’re building many features into the same application, things tend to get complicated. There are so many data bits including functions, variable references, return values, parameters… how are you expected to keep up? (Image Source: Fotolia) It should come as no surprise that commenting your code is essential, both solo and team projects. But many developers are unaware of how to go about this process. I’ve outlined some of my own personal tricks to creating neat, formatted code comments. Standards and comment templates will vary between developers – but ultimately you should strive towards clean and readable comments to further explain confusing areas in your code. We should begin discussing some of the differences in comment formatting. Comment Styles: An Overview It should be noted that these ideas presented are merely guidelines towards cleaner comments.
Inline Commenting 1. 2. 3. 4. A Look at Responsive Web Design | Web development blog, news and reviews - Developer Drive. Responsive web design is widely thought of as a design trend, but it’s much more than that. It is an approach to web development that allows a website to break itself down smoothly across multiple monitor sizes, screen resolutions, and platforms, be it a computer, tablet or mobile device. It allows the developer to create a site that is optimized for each platform, both in navigation, readability and load time.
In this tutorial, we take a look at what responsive web design entails for the developer. Using Multiple Image Sizes There’s no need for a mobile device to be loading an image that is 1920 px wide by 1200 px tall and a quarter mb. Another approach to quickening load times and determining how things should be displayed on different devices is to completely drop your main image. Navigation Text links are another thing to take in to consideration when developing a responsive website. Flexible Dimensions. Responsive Design in 3 Steps. Responsive web design is no doubt a big thing now. If you still not familiar with responsive design, check out the list of responsive sites that I recently posted. To newbies, responsive design might sound a bit complicated, but it is actually simpler than you think. To help you quickly get started with responsive design, I've put together a quick tutorial.
I promise you can learn about the basic logic of responsive design and media queries in 3 steps (assuming you have the basic CSS knowledge). Step 1. Most mobile browsers scale HTML pages to a wide viewport width so it fits on the screen. Internet Explorer 8 or older doesn't support media query. Step 2. In this example, I have a basic page layout with a header, content container, sidebar, and a footer. Step 3. CSS3 media query is the trick for responsive design. The following set of rules will be in effect if the viewport width is 980px or less. You can write as many media query as you like. Conclusion. Six CSS Layout Features To Look Forward To - Smashing Coding. Advertisement A few concerns keep bobbing up now and then for Web developers, one of which relates to how to lay out a given design. Developers have made numerous attempts to do so with existing solutions. Several articles have been written on finding the holy grail of CSS layouts1, but to date, not a single solution works without major caveats.
At the W3Conf2, I gave a talk on how the CSS Working Group is attempting to solve the concerns of Web developers with multiple proposals. Generated Content For Paged Media This proposal outlines a set of features that would modify the contents of any element to flow as pages, like in a book. This would make the content look something like this: Here, @media paged indicates that the browser understands paged media and that all of the selectors specified for it should have their styles applied when paged media is supported.
The properties break-before, break-after break-inside can be used to control where the content falls within the pages. Regions. CSS Sprite Tips and Techniques. Spriting is a skillset in the web design field gaining lots of credibility. We initially saw these techniques applied to high-traffic websites such as Yahoo! And Digg. Over time even smaller-scaled web apps began applying sprites to their front end design specs. We’ll be going over some of the major benefits towards using sprite images in your website designs. The benefits can be found universally in icons, graphics, background patterns and so much more. So Why Use Sprites? As a brief description of spriting it’s understood easiest as a front end development technique. The benefits should be obvious as they all point towards site optimization.
This same idea can be applied to not just buttons but most nearly any graphic. How to Implement Styles The steps are fairly simple to implement a general sprite image. You could add extra padding between elements if you find the process easier. At this point you’d want to focus on applying each image into your page. CSS Amendments About the Author. Adaptive Images for Responsive Designs… Again. When I was asked to write an article for 24 ways I jumped at the chance, as I’d been wanting to write about some fun hacks for responsive images and related parsing behaviours. My heart sank a little when Matt Wilcox beat me to the subject, but it floated back up when I realized I disagreed with his method and still had something to write about. So, Matt Wilcox, if that is your real name (and I’m pretty sure it is), I disagree. I see your dirty server-based hack and raise you an even dirtier client-side hack. Evil laugh, etc., etc.
You guys can stomach yet another article about responsive design, right? Half the room gets up to leave Whoa, whoa… OK, I’ll cut to the chase… In a previous episode, we were introduced to Debbie and her responsive cat poetry page. It’s entirely client-side images are still shown to users without JavaScript your media queries stay in your CSS file no repetition of image URLs no extra downloads per image it’s fast enough to work on resize it’s pure filth Oh yeah! How to Prevent a SQL Injection Attack | Web development blog, news and reviews - Developer Drive. Numbering In Style.
Understanding CSS’s vertical-align Property. Reverse Ordered Lists in HTML5. 10 Essential Differences Between HTML4 and HTML5 | Web development blog, news and reviews - Developer Drive. Easyhtml5video. Cross-Browser CSS Development Workflow. HTML5 Semantics - Smashing Coding. Dive Into HTML5. CSS Transitions: A Simple Way To Delight Your Visitors. 10 Useful jQuery Plugins and Techniques. How To Add Images To Your CSS Borders. Top 10 content management systems. How to Create Multiple Borders in CSS3.
465+ Useful CSS Layouts for Download | CSS Layout Collection For Free. How Clean is Your Web Design? CSS Borders: The Basics And Rounded Corners. Realistic Portrait Retouching With Photoshop. The Best Way to Learn ASP.NET. Writing Better JavaScript with CoffeeScript: The Basics. The Best Way to Learn JavaScript. Top 10 Photoshop productivity shortcuts. Image map with CSS3 & jQuery tooltips – Red Team Design. CSS Background: There’s More To Know Than You Think. Bring Your Forms Up to Date With CSS3 and HTML5 Validation. Centering in the Unknown. jQuery Fundamentals. What Is HTML? The Anatomy of an HTML5 Document. Learn HTML5, 19 books to get you started.