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Gold was first discovered in South Australia and the Commonwealth of Australia in 1846 at the Victoria mine near Castambul , City of Adelaide. The 12 ounce nugget was dug up by J. Richards. http://tysaustralia.com/goldrushsouthaustralia.html

Gold Rush South Australia | find, mines, rewards, locations, South Australian Gold Rush

Australian Gold Rush: 1850

http://info.goldavenue.com/info_site/in_arts/in_civ/in_rush_australia.html The bonanza in California was only the beginning. An Australian named Edward Hammond Hargraves, who had been there, was certain that the same geological features were to be found in his own country. Returning on the boat from California late in 1850, he predicted that he would find gold within a week.
http://www.skwirk.com.au/p-c_s-1_u-103_t-265_c-876/nsw/hsie/gold-/discovering-gold/australian-gold-rush-timeline The first major mineral discovery - gold - was a watershed (a turning point or landmark) for Australian society. The initial stages of the gold rush were responsible for tremendous changes in the community, bringing Australia's first great waves of immigration from countries other than England and Ireland. Ambitious prospectors from Asia, Europe and America made the trek to the goldfields of Ballarat and Bendigo in Victoria, and Bathurst in New South Wales, in the hope of striking it rich. This influx of people brought many social changes, including an increase in racial tensions with the persecution of some groups, notably the Chinese. Government Surveyor James McBrien discovers traces of gold in the Fish River, east of Bathurst. Explorer and geologist Paul de Strzelecki discovers small amounts of gold in silicate near Hartley in the Blue Mountains.

Australian gold rush timeline, HSIE, Discovering gold, Gold! Year 6, NSW | Online Education Home Schooling Skwirk Australia

http://www.migrationheritage.nsw.gov.au/exhibition/objectsthroughtime/gold-mining-licence/

1853 Gold Mining Licence | Australia's migration history timeline | NSW Migration Heritage Centre

Era: 1840 - 1900 Cultural background: Chinese , English Collection: Powerhouse Museum Theme: Gold Government Labour Movement Miners Riots Settlement Licence for gold mining, 1853. Courtesy of the Powerhouse Museum Collection Powerhouse Museum, Sydney, Australia. Object Name Gold Mining Licence.

Gold rush history - Australia's Golden Outback

The Western Australian gold rush began with the first discovery of gold in the late 1890s. News of the gold spread as fast as the region’s wildfires and soon gold prospectors were arriving to seek their fortune and set up gold rush towns in the dusty landscapes of the Kalgoorlie, Goldfields and Murchison regions. They came slowly at first, but as the finds grew so too did the population. Lonely clusters of tents and rough bough sheds were soon transformed into booming Western Australian gold rush towns. http://www.australiasgoldenoutback.com/outback-australia-tourist-destinations/Outback_history_and_culture/Gold_rush_history
http://www.kidcyber.com.au/topics/goldchinese.htm

Chinese at the Australian Goldfields

Chinese at the Australian Goldfields At the time that news about the Australian goldrush reached China in 1853, the country had been suffering from years of war and famine. In order to raise money for the fare to Australia, a man would take a loan from a local trader, agreeing to make regular repayments. His wife and children stayed behind, and worked for the trader if the man was unable to repay the money he had borrowed. To reach Melbourne, it was a journey of several months by ship in cramped conditions. A village in China
http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/austn-gold-rush JCF Johnson, A Game of Euchre , col. wood engraving, Australasian Sketcher Supplement [Melbourne], 25 December, 1876. Image courtesy of the : nla.pic-an8927787. The gold rushes of the nineteenth century and the lives of those who worked the goldfields - known as '' - are etched into our national . There is no doubt that the gold rushes had a huge effect on the Australian economy and our development as a nation.

The Australian gold rush

Gold!

http://www.kidcyber.com.au/topics/gold.htm Gold! Gold is found in rocks and in the ground. People came to look for gold in Australia.