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Research Question: What psychological impact does a routine exercise regimen have on people with mental disorders?

Exercising to relax. Rest and relaxation. It's such a common expression that it has become a clich. And although rest really can be relaxing, the pat phrase causes many men to overlook the fact that exercise can also be relaxing. It's true for most forms of physical activity as well as for specific relaxation exercises. Exercise is a form of physical stress. Can physical stress relieve mental stress? Aerobic and endurance exercise Aerobic exercise is key for your head, just as it is for your heart.

Regular aerobic exercise will bring remarkable changes to your body, your metabolism, your heart, and your spirits. How can exercise contend with problems as difficult as anxiety and depression? The mental benefits of aerobic exercise have a neurochemical basis. Behavioral factors also contribute to the emotional benefits of exercise. Exercise and sports also provide opportunities to get away from it all and to either enjoy some solitude or to make friends and build networks. Autoregulation exercises Forehead Eyes. Exercise and Mental Health....The Missing Link? The benefits of exercise have been explored for decades.

The profit of a holistic approach to psychotherapy that incorporates a physical regime may improve outcomes in mental health treatment (Weir, 2011). Three exercise routines per week, lasting 20-30 minutes in conjunction with psychotherapy and a concurrent medication regime has been associated with enhanced mental health treatment. However, more often than not, mental health professionals don’t incorporate physical activity into treatment planning. Very few graduate programs teach students how to implement physical exercise into treatment. Exercise is often the primary step in lifestyle modifications for the prevention and management of chronic diseases (Anderson, Shivakumar, 2013). Depression and anxiety are among the most frequently treated mental health disorders across the nation. Exercise can be fun and invigorating. As early as the 1900’s, researchers began to connect mental well-being to physical health.

References Dr. Dr. The exercise effect. When Jennifer Carter, PhD, counsels patients, she often suggests they walk as they talk. "I work on a beautiful wooded campus," says the counseling and sport psychologist at the Center for Balanced Living in Ohio. Strolling through a therapy session often helps patients relax and open up, she finds. But that's not the only benefit. As immediate past president of APA's Div. 47 (Exercise and Sport Psychology), she's well aware of the mental health benefits of moving your muscles.

"I often recommend exercise for my psychotherapy clients, particularly for those who are anxious or depressed," she says. Unfortunately, graduate training programs rarely teach students how to help patients modify their exercise behavior, Carter says, and many psychologists aren't taking the reins on their own. "Exercise is something that psychologists have been very slow to attend to," agrees Michael Otto, PhD, a professor of psychology at Boston University. Mood enhancement Fight-or-flight Buffering the brain. Exercise for mental health: a no brainer? - Health & Wellbeing. By Cathy Johnson The physical health benefits of exercise are well researched and understood. But what do we really know about exercise and its effect on our mental health? [Image source: iStockPhoto | Kurhan] We're always being told to do more exercise because of the masses of evidence it wards off a host of nasty illnesses.

But if you're someone who uses a good walk, run or gym workout to shake off stress or lift a low mood, there's some science on your side too. While there's less known about the effect of exercise on your mind compared to your body, what is known suggests it's likely to beneficial and generally unlikely to cause harm, says mental health expert Professor Tony Jorm. "Exercise is about as low risk as you can get and the side effects are about as minimal as you can get. " And the benefits for physical health are so extensive, that even if it doesn't help your mood or mental state, "it will potentially help a whole lot of other things".

Get moving, get happy? What does it help? Exercise-and-Mental-Health-An-Exercise-and-Sports-Science-Australia-Commissioned-Review. Depression and anxiety: Exercise eases symptoms. Depression and anxiety: Exercise eases symptoms Depression symptoms often improve with exercise. Here are some realistic tips to help you get started and stay motivated.By Mayo Clinic Staff When you have anxiety or depression, exercise often seems like the last thing you want to do.

But once you get motivated, exercise can make a big difference. Exercise helps prevent and improve a number of health problems, including high blood pressure, diabetes and arthritis. The links between anxiety, depression and exercise aren't entirely clear — but working out and other forms of physical activity can definitely ease symptoms of anxiety or depression and make you feel better. How does exercise help depression and anxiety? Regular exercise probably helps ease depression in a number of ways, which may include: Regular exercise has many psychological and emotional benefits, too. Gain confidence. Is a structured exercise program the only option? NextOct. 10, 2014 References Cooney GM, et al. Effects of physical exercise on anxiety, depression, and sensitivity to stress: A unifying theory. Abstract Until recently, claims for the psychological benefits of physical exercise have tended to precede supportive evidence.

Acutely, emotional effects of exercise remain confusing, both positive and negative effects being reported. Results of cross-sectional and longitudinal studies are more consistent in indicating that aerobic exercise training has antidepressant and anxiolytic effects and protects against harmful consequences of stress. Details of each of these effects remain unclear. Antidepressant and anxiolytic effects have been demonstrated most clearly in subclinical disorder, and clinical applications remain to be exploited. Cross-sectional studies link exercise habits to protection from harmful effects of stress on physical and mental health, but causality is not clear.

Nevertheless, the pattern of evidence suggests the theory that exercise training recruits a process which confers enduring resilience to stress. Keywords Exercise, Stress, Anxiety, Depression. Exercise therapy and mental health in clinical populations: is exercise therapy a worthwhile intervention? | BJPsych Advances. There is widespread support for a positive and lasting relationship between participation in regular exercise and various indices of mental health, and several consensus documents and reviews (e.g.

Biddle et al, 2000; Craft & Landers, 1998) have been published in this field. The evidence for psychological benefits, although impressive for mentally healthy individuals, is even stronger for psychiatric populations (Martinsen & Stephens, 1994). For example, a number of studies have demonstrated a positive relationship between exercise and mental health in people with alcohol misuse problems (Donaghy et al, 1991), people with schizophrenia (Chamove, 1986; Faulkner & Sparkes, 1999) and those with clinical depression (Mutrie, 1988; Martinsen, 1993; 1994; Martinsen et al, 1989a,b).

Despite the growing body of evidence supporting the relationship between exercise and mental health, organisations have been reluctant to endorse the use of exercise in treating mental illness. Box 1 Case study Box 2.