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More savage than Caravaggio: the woman who took revenge in oil | Art and design. The dying man is Holofernes, an enemy of the Israelites in the Old Testament, and the young woman beheading him is Judith, his divinely appointed assassin. Yet at the same time he is also an Italian painter called Agostino Tassi, while the woman with the sword is Artemisia Gentileschi, who painted this. It is, effectively, a self-portrait.

Two big, blood-drenched paintings of Judith and Holofernes by Gentileschi survive, one in the Capodimonte in Naples, the other in the Uffizi in Florence. They are almost identical except for small details – in Naples Judith’s dress is blue, in Florence yellow – as if this image was a nightmare she kept having, the final act to a tragedy endlessly replaying in her head. “This is the ring you gave me and these are your promises!” Yelled Gentileschi as she was tortured in a Rome courtroom in 1612. Gentileschi achieved something so unlikely, so close to impossible, that she deserves to be one of the most famous artists in the world.

She fought back. Artemisia Gentileschi - Biography & Art. Artemisia GentileschiThe Art History Archive - Biography & Art This Website is Best Viewed Using Firefox Biography of Artemisia Gentileschi: (Born July 8th 1593, Died 1653) Artemisia Gentileschi was the most important woman painter of Early Modern Europe by virtue of the excellence of her work, the originality of her treatment of traditional subjects, and the number of her paintings that have survived (though only thirty-four of a much larger corpus remain, many of them only recently attributed to her rather than to her male contemporaries). She was both praised and disdained by contemporary critical opinion, recognized as having genius, yet seen as monstrous because she was a woman exercising a creative talent thought to be exclusively male. Since then, in the words of Mary D. Garrard, she "has suffered a scholarly neglect that is almost unthinkable for an artist of her caliber.

" Orazio painted frescos with the artist, Agostino Tassi, whom he asked to teach her daughter perspective. 10 Artworks By Caravaggio You Should Know. Throughout his lifetime Caravaggio was known as a rebel – he was involved in sword fights, brawls, and even committed murder. His personal life was constantly marked by drama and turmoil, qualities that are reflected in his paintings of brooding chiaroscuro. His realistic pieces, at times considered controversial, left an indelible mark on the world of European art. Here we look at ten of the artist’s most important works. ‘The Calling of Saint Matthew’ This masterpiece by Caravaggio shows the very moment in which Jesus inspired Matthew to follow him. ‘Doubting Thomas’ Another painting with a biblical theme, ‘Doubting Thomas’ is also known as ‘The Incredulity of Saint Thomas’.

‘Bacchus’ Bacchus was the Roman name for Dionysus, the Greek god of wine, madness and ecstasy. ‘The Fortune Teller’ Unlike most Italian art of the time, ‘The Fortune Teller’ does not portray a story from the Bible or Greco-Roman mythology. ‘The Beheading of Saint John the Baptist’ ‘Judith Beheading Holofernes’ Georges de La Tour | The Fortune-Teller | The Met. Vitale Bloch. Georges de La Tour. Amsterdam, 1950, p. 74, notes that there is a "Waarzegster" (this work) in France, an early work by La Tour, and suggests it is the pendant to the "Valsespelers" ("Cheat with the Ace of Diamonds," also called the "Tricheur") in the Landry collection (now Louvre, Paris).

Charles Sterling. "Observations sur Georges de La Tour, apropos d'un livre récent [review of Bloch 1950]. " Vitale Bloch. "La 'Buona Ventura' di Georges de La Tour. " "Spectacular Buy for the Metropolitan. " Fritz Neugass. Juan Antonio Gaya Nuño. Theodore Rousseau Jr. François-Georges Pariset. Ruth T. Albert Châtelet and Jacques Thuillier. François-Georges Pariset in Enciclopedia universale dell'arte. A. Hermann Voss. Anna Ottani Cavina. Hidemichi Tanaka. Introduction by Kenneth Clark.

Edith A. Anthony Blunt. Diana de Marly. Adolph S. Donald King. Diana de Marly. Emma H. Benedict Nicolson. Pierre Rosenberg and Jacques Thuillier. Jacques Thuillier. François-Georges Pariset. Anthony Blunt. F. 10 Artworks By Goya You Should Know. 10 Works By Hans Holbein The Younger You Should Know. Albrecht Dürer - 433 Artworks, Bio & Shows on Artsy. Jan van Eyck - 10 Artworks, Bio & Shows on Artsy. 10 Artworks By Michelangelo You Should Know. Théodore Géricault | The Raft of the Medusa (1818-1819) 10 Artworks By Claude Lorrain You Should Know. Famous Paintings by Jacques Louis David. Art paintings by Jacques Louis David (1748 - 1825) epitomize the loftiest aspirations of famous artwork... and their least savory uses as political propaganda. Nowhere is this better demonstrated than in three famous paintings by Jacques Louis David: Death of Socrates, Death of Marat, and Napoleon Crossing the Alps. First some background on this famous painter.

He came of age during the era of King Louis XV and the Rococco style. Although Jacques-Louis David initially emulated the style of his distant relative, Francois Boucher, David's teacher, Joseph-Marie Vien, encouraged him to study classical art instead. Like many enticed by the Enlightenment's call for individuality, David rejected the "artificial taste" of the Rococo style and developed what came to be known as the Neoclassical style. Jacques-Louis David, Self Portrait. David's art paintings remains an unparalleled visual chronicle of the French Revolution, including the reign and fall of Napoleon I. Death of Socrates Raphael. 10 Artworks By Botticelli You Should Know. Winslow Homer - paintings, biography, quotes of Winslow Homer. Caspar David Friedrich: The Romantic Pioneer. 10 Artworks By El Greco You Should Know. Vermeer: His best paintings and where to see them.

The 10 best works by William Blake | Culture. 1 | The Angels Hovering Over the Body of Christ in the Sepulchre, c1805 This watercolour with pen and ink is one of around 80 biblical topics commissioned by Blake’s patron Thomas Butts, a civil servant. It depicts the moment Mary Magdalene visited the tomb of Jesus after the crucifixion and found two angels hovering where the body had lain. Blake’s imagery comes from the Old Testament book of Exodus, when the Israelites make a “mercy seat” flanked by golden angels. The colours are so delicate that the picture is almost monochrome. Aged eight, Blake told his mother he had seen a tree full of angels “bespangling every bough like stars”. The vision occurred on Peckham Rye, one of south-east London’s more ethereal green spaces. 2 | The Ancient of Days, 1794 Blake loved this image, the frontispiece to Europe a Prophecy, and made several copies. 3 | Adam Naming the Beasts, 1810 A youthful Adam, who closely resembles portraits of the curly-haired young Blake, names the beasts after the fall.

10 Works By Delacroix You Should Know. List of 10 Famous Gustav Klimt Paintings - History Lists. Gustav Klimt (1862-1918) was the leading figure of the so-called Vienna Secession, an art movement that rebelled against the established art concepts and introduced a new style similar to Art Nouveau. Though the Austrian painter often shocked art critics with his unorthodox techniques and some, at the time, very provocative themes, he eventually came to be regarded as one of Europe's best artists. Today, his works are included in virtually every compilation of all time best paintings. And the list of 10 famous Gustav Klimt paintings below clearly indicates why.

The Kiss The most famous of all Gustav Klimt paintings, the central piece of the Vienna Secession art movement and one of the finest artworks of the early modern period, The Kiss depicts two lovers embraced on the edge of a flower field or meadow. Portrait of Adele Bloch-Bauer I The Virgin (Die Jungfrau) The Virgin (Die Jungfrau) is a 74.8 x 78.7 in (190 x 200 cm) oil on canvas which depicts a virgin surrounded by six nude women. List of Top 10 Paintings by Peter Paul Rubens - History Lists.

You are here: History Lists · Art · List of Top 10 Paintings by Peter Paul Rubens The Flemish painter Peter Paul Rubens (1577- 1640) was one of the foremost figures of Baroque painting. A highly prolific artist who is credited with more than 1000 works was a master of drama and color which was used to create both contrast and harmony as well as to emphasize emotion, sensuality and tension. Apart from religious and allegorical themes for which he is perhaps best known, Rubens also painted landscapes, portraits and historical subjects.

Some of his best works include: Samson and Delilah Measuring 185cm x 205cm (73in x 81in), this Rubens’ masterpiece was painted in 1609-10 for Nicolaas Rockox, an influential Antwerp lawyer, collector and patron of arts. The painting was obviously inspired by the Biblical story of Samson and Delilah and depicts the moment when Delilah’s servant is cutting the hair of Samson while asleep in his lover’s lap. Honeysuckle Bower The Descent from the Cross. Raphael: Paintings and Biography of Raphael. 12 Outstanding Paintings by Henri Matisse - History Lists. Henri Matisse (1869-1954), one of the most admired and respected French artists of the 20th century was the foremost figure of Fauvism, a style of painting that emerged in the early 20th century France. Adopted by a small group of artists (next to Matisse, some of the best known Fauvists include André Derain, Raoul Dufy, Maurice de Vlaminck and George Braque, to mention a few), Fauvism was an extremely short-lived but as it would turn out later, very influential art movement.

The same goes for Matisse who is widely considered as one of the leading figures of modern art. Also a brilliant sculptor and printmaker, the French artist is nevertheless most famous as a painter. Listed below are only 12 of many outstanding paintings by Henri Matisse: The Dessert: Harmony in Red The Dessert: Harmony in Red (French original: “La Desserte rouge”), also known as The Red Room was painted in 1908, at the height of Matisse’s Fauvist period. Luxe, Calme et Volupté ("Luxury, Calm and Pleasure")

Top 10 Van Gogh Paintings. Van Gogh created almost 900 paintings during his lifetime; however, of these paintings, a certain few continually standout as favorites among most individuals. Van Gogh admirers will travel from far and wide to see these particular works located in museums all over the world. And summer is the perfect time to visit museums both to stay out of the heat and take in some of Van Gogh’s best. Van Gogh often created multiple paintings of the same subject such as sunflowers. For these works, we have picked a couple to highlight in our top ten. So what are some of his top paintings, and where can you see them? Is your favorite Van Gogh painting on this list? Paul Gauguin Paintings, Famous Gauguin Paintings | Gauguin Gallery.

Gauguin•Paintings Click here for the Gallery of Gauguin Paintings. Gauguin found it constricting to do what other Impressionists did and paint entirely from nature. Instead, he created a new type of Impressionism (Post-Impressionism) by painting with large, outlined blocks of flat, bright color. One thing that separated Paul Gauguin from other artists at the time was that he used heavy outlines in his paintings. Impressionists blended pieces together to achieve a sense of time in the painting.

Gauguin separated out objects with clear outlines instead. Gauguin painted outlines in watered down Prussian blue. Something begun (or perhaps, revived from Byzantine art) by the post-impressionists like Gauguin was the use of flat areas of bright color. Yet, to say that he never painted from nature would be untrue. Read more about Famous Gauguin Paintings: Vision After the Sermon Where Do We Come From? The Yellow Christ The Green Christ Gauguin Self Portraits The Painter of Sunflowers Visit Gauguin.

The ten J. M. W. Turner paintings every man needs to see | British GQ. Photography by J. M. W. Turner The Fighting Temeraire Tugged to her Last Berth to be Broken up (1838) "Turner paints the veteran warship, hero of the battle of Trafalgar, as a pale and ghostly mass looming against a rich, panoramic sunset. Rain, Steam And Speed (1844) "This is an elemental painting. Snowstorm, Steamboat Off A Harbour's Mouth (1842) "This is a great whirling vortex of sea, snow and sky articulated by Turner's gestural, fluid handling. Turner is said to have had himself tied to the mast of a ship in order to observe such a storm first-hand.

Dido Building Carthage (1815) "Turner frequently references the classical world. This a calm, atmospheric painting, influenced by the painter Claude, one of Turner's heroes. Slavers, Throwing Overboard The Dead And Dying (1840) "Turner tackles a serious social subject, and produces a dazzlingly powerful image. Calais Pier (1803) "An early masterpiece. Snow Storm, Hannibal And His Army Crossing the Alps (1812) Peace, Burial At Sea (1842)

List of 10 Claude Monet's Water Lilies - History Lists. French Impressionist painter Claude Monet (1840-1926) painted his famous Water Lilies series from the 1890s until his death in 1926. The scene of all was a water lily garden he had created near his home in Giverny. In total, he painted some 250 Water Lilies which are today the highlights of art museums throughout the world. Occasionally, individual paintings from private collections appear on the market. In June 2014, one was sold at Sotheby's in London for nearly £32 million ($54 million). Reflections of Clouds on the Water-Lily Pond (c. 1920) The Reflections of Clouds on the Water-Lily Pond is a 78.74 x 167.244 in (200 × 424.8 cm) oil on canvas triptych which was completed approximately in 1920. Bridge over a Pond of Water Lilies (1899) Also referred to as the Japanese Bridge, the Bridge over a Pond of Water Lilies is featuring a Japanese-style footbridge over the painter’s water lily garden in Giverny.

Water Lilies (1897-1898) Water Lilies (1903) Water Lilies (1906) Water Lilies (1908) 20 Famous Wassily Kandinsky Paintings | Art and Design. 3. Autumn in Murnau, 1908 An expresionistic landscape, which already marked the slow transition into abstraction. Wassily Kandinsky was a Russian painter and art theorist and one of the most important figures in the development of modern art. He was the one who freed painting from restraints of representation and thus set the foundation for the evolution of abstraction. His impact on the art world was immense and it altered the way painting is perceived for good. His work was founded on solid philosophical grounds, as it persistently progressed into a synthetic painterly vision. Wassily Kandinsky was born in Moscow in 1866. The final push toward the artistic life was given to the young painter when he saw an exhibition of Claude Monet, which inspired him to dedicate himself to visual research.

He spent two years in art school, after which came the period of travel. Kandinsky pondered on music, attempting to transfer its purely abstract traits into other forms of art. List of Paintings 1. 10 of Velázquez’s Most Famous Paintings | ONSTAGE+ Spanish painter Diego de Silva y Velázquez (1599-1660) was one of the most renowned artists of the Baroque era. In Disgraced, Emily creates a portrait of her husband, Amir, inspired by Velázquez’s Portrait of Juan de Pareja. Learn more about some of Velázquez’s masterpieces below! 1. Old Woman Frying Eggs (1618) This is one of the most famous paintings from Velázquez’s Seville period, which was the earliest stage in his development as an artist.

This work is a bodegón, a painting of a scene from everyday life. This work is renowned for its incredible detail and realistic use of lighting, especially in the reflection of light on the oil in the frying pan. 2. Another of Velázquez’s bodegones from his Seville stage, this painting is unique for its use of perspective. 3. This painting, also known as Los borrachos (“The Drunks”) was created towards the end of Velázquez’s Seville stage and is one of many works with a mythological theme. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10. List of 10 Most Famous Rembrandt's Paintings - History Lists. 10 Most Famous Leonardo Da Vinci Artworks.

The 10 Most Famous Pablo Picasso Artworks.