Terms/Names
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Crop of a carte de visite photo of Hector Berlioz by Franck, Paris, ca. 1855 Hector Berlioz [ 1 ] ( pronounced: [ɛktɔʁ bɛʁˈljoːz] ; 11 December 1803 – 8 March 1869) was a French Romantic composer, best known for his compositions Symphonie fantastique and Grande messe des morts (Requiem).
Hector Berlioz - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Symphonie fantastique - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Symphonie fantastique: Épisode de la vie d'un Artiste...en cinq parties ( Fantastic Symphony: An Episode in the Life of an Artist, in Five Parts ), Op. 14, is a program symphony written by the French composer Hector Berlioz in 1830.Idée fixe (psychology) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An idée fixe is a preoccupation of mind held so firmly as to resist any attempt to modify it, a fixation. The name originates from the French [French : idée , idea + fixe , fixed]. Although not used technically to denote a particular disorder in psychology , idée fixe is used often in the description of disorders, and is employed widely in literature and everyday English.
Thematic transformation (also known as Thematic metamorphosis and Thematic development ) is a technique of where a leitmotif , or theme, is developed by changing the theme by using Permutation ( Transposition or Modulation , Inversion , and Retrograde ), Augmentation , Diminution , and Fragmentation . It was primarily developed by Franz Liszt and his good friend Hector Berlioz . The technique is essentially one of variation .
Thematic transformation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Henrietta Constance (Harriet) Smithson (1800 - 3 March 1854) was an Anglo-Irish actress , the first wife of Hector Berlioz , and the inspiration for his Symphonie Fantastique .
Harriet Smithson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Program music or programme music is a type of art music that attempts to musically render an extra-musical narrative . The narrative itself might be offered to the audience in the form of program notes , inviting imaginative correlations with the music. The paradigmatic example is Hector Berlioz 's Symphonie fantastique , which relates a drug-induced series of morbid fantasies concerning the unrequited love of a sensitive poet involving murder, execution, and the torments of Hell.
Program music - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Niccolò Paganini, as painted by John Whittle in 1836. Niccolò (or Nicolò) Paganini (27 October 1782 – 27 May 1840) was an Italian violinist, violist , guitarist, and composer. He was one of the most celebrated violin virtuosi of his time, and left his mark as one of the pillars of modern violin technique.
Niccolò Paganini - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 24 Caprices for Solo Violin , Op. 1 was written by Niccolò Paganini between 1802 and 1817 and published in 1819. [ 1 ] They are also designated as M.S. 25 in Maria Rosa Moretti and Anna Sorrento's Catalogo tematico delle musiche di Niccolò Paganini , which was published in 1982. The caprices have an étude -esque structure, with each caprice studying individual skills (double stopped trills , extremely fast switching of positions and strings, etc.) [ edit ] History
24 Caprices for Solo Violin (Paganini) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stephen Foster - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Stephen Collins Foster (July 4, 1826 – January 13, 1864), known as the "father of American music", was the pre-eminent songwriter in the United States of the 19th century. His songs — such as " Oh! Susanna ", " Camptown Races ", " Old Folks at Home " ("Swanee River"), " Hard Times Come Again No More ", " My Old Kentucky Home ", " Old Black Joe ", " Jeanie with the Light Brown Hair ", and " Beautiful Dreamer " — remain popular over 150 years after their composition.
Parlour music is a type of popular music which, as the name suggests, is intended to be performed in the parlours of middle class homes by amateur singers and pianists . Disseminated as sheet music , its heyday came in the 19th century, as a result of a steady increase in the number of households with enough surplus cash to purchase musical instruments and instruction in music, and with the leisure time and cultural motivation to engage in recreational music-making.
Parlour music - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis Moreau Gottschalk - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis Moreau Gottschalk (May 8, 1829 – December 18, 1869) was an American composer and pianist , best known as a virtuoso performer of his own romantic piano works. He spent most of his working career outside of the United States.Souvenir de Porto Rico - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Souvenir de Porto Rico (Marche de Gibaros) , Op. 31, D. 147, is a musical composition by Louis Moreau Gottschalk for solo piano in 1857, during a tour in Puerto Rico .Nationalism is a political ideology that involves a strong identification of a group of individuals with a nation . There are two major perspectives on the origins and basis of nationalism, one is the primordialist perspective that describes nationalism as a reflection of the ancient and perceived evolutionary tendency of humans to organize into distinct grouping based on an affinity of birth; the other is the modernist perspective that describes nationalism as a recent phenomenon that requires the structural conditions of modern society, in order to exist. [ 1 ] There are various definitions for what constitutes a nation, however, which leads to several different strands of nationalism.