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International Workingmen's Association - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Logo first used by the Federal Council of Spain of the International Workingmen's Association.Mikhail Bakunin - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mikhail Alexandrovich Bakunin ( Russian : Михаи́л Алекса́ндрович Баку́нин ; IPA: [mʲɪxɐˈil ˌbaˈkunʲin] ; 30 May [ O.S. 18 May] 1814 – 1 July 1876) was a well-known Russian revolutionary and theorist of collectivist anarchism . He has also often been called the father of anarchist theory in general. [ 1 ] Bakunin grew up near Moscow, where he moved to study philosophy and began to read the French Encyclopedists, leading to enthusiasm for the philosophy of Fichte . From Fichte, Bakunin went on to immerse himself in the works of Hegel , the most influential thinker among German intellectuals at the time.
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia Statism and Anarchy ( Russian : Государственность и анархия , Gosudarstvennost' i anarkhiia ) was the last work by the Russian anarchist Mikhail Bakunin .
Statism and Anarchy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Collectivist anarchism (also known as anarcho-collectivism ) is a revolutionary [ 1 ] doctrine that advocates the abolition of both the state and private ownership of the means of production .
Collectivist anarchism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Louis Auguste Blanqui (8 February 1805, Puget-Théniers , Alpes-Maritimes – 1 January 1881, Paris ) was a French socialist and political activist, notable for his revolutionary theory of Blanquism .
Louis Auguste Blanqui - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Blanquism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In left-wing discourse, ' Blanquism' refers to a conception of revolution generally attributed to Louis Auguste Blanqui which holds that socialist revolution should be carried out by a relatively small group of highly organised and secretive conspirators. [ 1 ] Having taken power, the revolutionaries would then use the power of the state to introduce socialism or communism . It is considered a particular sort of 'putschism' - that is, the view that political revolution should take the form of a putsch or coup d'état . [ 2 ] [ edit ] Pejorative use
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon ( French pronunciation: [pjɛʁ ʒɔzɛf pʁudɔ̃] ; 15 January 1809 – 19 January 1865) was a French politician, mutualist philosopher, economist , and socialist . He was a member of the French Parliament , and he was the first person to call himself an " anarchist ". He is considered among the most influential theorists and organisers of anarchism .
Pierre-Joseph Proudhon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mutualism is an anarchist school of thought that originates in the writings of Pierre-Joseph Proudhon , who envisioned a society where each person might possess a means of production , either individually or collectively, with trade representing equivalent amounts of labor in the free market . [ 1 ] Integral to the scheme was the establishment of a mutual-credit bank that would lend to producers at a minimal interest rate, just high enough to cover administration. [ 2 ] Mutualism is based on a labor theory of value that holds that when labor or its product is sold, in exchange, it ought to receive goods or services embodying "the amount of labor necessary to produce an article of exactly similar and equal utility". [ 3 ]
Mutualism (economic theory) - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Hubert Lagardelle (1874 Le Burgaud , Haute-Garonne – 1958) was a French syndicalist thinker, influenced by Proudhon and Georges Sorel . He gradually moved to the right and served as Minister of Labour in the Vichy regime under Pierre Laval from 1942 to 1943.
Hubert Lagardelle - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Anarcho-syndicalism is a branch of anarchism which focuses on the labour movement . The word syndicalism comes from the French word syndicat which means trade union ( syndic meaning administrator ), from the Latin word syndicus which in turn comes from the Greek word σύνδικος ( syndikos ) which means caretaker of an issue .
Anarcho-syndicalism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Alceste De Ambris (1874–1934), was an Italian syndicalist , the brother of Amilcare De Ambris . De Ambris had a major part to play in the agrarian strike actions of 1908.
Alceste De Ambris - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Karl Marx - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Co-founder of Marxism (with Engels ), surplus value , contributions to the labor theory of value , alienation and exploitation of the worker, The Communist Manifesto , Das Kapital , materialist conception of history Signature Karl Heinrich Marx (5 May 1818 – 14 March 1883) was a German philosopher , economist , sociologist , historian , journalist , and revolutionary socialist .The Communist Manifesto - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Communist Manifesto , originally titled Manifesto of the Communist Party ( German : Manifest der Kommunistischen Partei ) is a short 1848 publication written by the German Marxist political theorists Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels . It has since been recognized as one of the world's most influential political manuscripts. [ 2 ] Commissioned by the Communist League , it laid out the League's purposes and program.Marxism is an economic and sociopolitical worldview and method of socioeconomic inquiry that centers upon a materialist interpretation of history , a dialectical view of social change, and an analysis and critique of the development of capitalism . Marxism was pioneered in the early to mid 19th century by two German philosophers , Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels . Marxism encompasses Marxian economic theory , a sociological theory and a revolutionary view of social change that has influenced political movements around the world. [ 1 ]