Cyberdépendance : un enjeu en ligne de mire. Comportements addictifs liés à l'usage du numérique. Issues for DSM-V: Internet Addiction. Internet addiction appears to be a common disorder that merits inclusion in DSM-V. Conceptually, the diagnosis is a compulsive-impulsive spectrum disorder that involves online and/or offline computer usage (1, 2) and consists of at least three subtypes: excessive gaming, sexual preoccupations, and e-mail/text messaging (3). All of the variants share the following four components: 1) excessive use, often associated with a loss of sense of time or a neglect of basic drives, 2) withdrawal, including feelings of anger, tension, and/or depression when the computer is inaccessible, 3) tolerance, including the need for better computer equipment, more software, or more hours of use, and 4) negative repercussions, including arguments, lying, poor achievement, social isolation, and fatigue (3, 4).
Some of the most interesting research on Internet addiction has been published in South Korea. China is also greatly concerned about the disorder. Types of Internet Addiction - NetAddiction. The broad types of Internet addiction are related to Internet gambling, shopping, eBay, or to gaming in general can be explained using the ACE Model, developed in the late 90s to describe the variables that make online use addictive. The ACE Model The ACE Model, an acronym for ACCESSIBILITY, CONTROL, and EXCITEMENT that explain compulsive online use. ACCESSIBILITY – Before the Internet, gambling meant trips to Las Vegas or nearby casinos or the local convenience store to buy lotto tickets or attendance at church bingos. Gaming was limited to college students who knew how to access these site. Shopping meant, waiting in long checkout lines, fighting the mall crowds, or spending hours searching for a specific item. After the Internet, we now have immediate access to hundreds of virtual gaming sites, gaming sites that make it simple enough for the non-techno-savvy adult use, and online auction houses to find any item imaginable.
Dépendance à Internet. Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre. La dépendance à Internet (également nommée cyberdépendance cyberaddiction usage problématique d'Internet (UPI) ou trouble de dépendance à Internet (TDI)) désigne un trouble psychologique entraînant un besoin excessif et obsessionnel d'utiliser un ordinateur et interférant sur la vie quotidienne. Des activités en ligne, telles que l'achat en ligne, si faite en personne, peuvent être considérées comme problématiques si celles-ci sont compulsives.
Signes et symptômes[modifier | modifier le code] D'après le spécialiste français Romain Cally « sur le web, la compulsion apparaît lorsque l'internaute ne juge plus son comportement normal, mais ne peut pour autant éviter de se connecter. Symptômes psychologiques allégués[9] : Symptômes physiques allégués[10] : yeux secs ;maux de tête migraineux ;maux de dos ;syndrome du tunnel carpien ;repas irréguliers ou sautés ;mauvaise hygiène personnelle ;insomnies ou changements dans le cycle du sommeil. D. Psychologie : Internet addiction disorder.
Internet addiction disorder (IAD), now more commonly called problematic Internet use (PIU)[1] or compulsive Internet use (CIU).[2] Other overlapping terms include Internet overuse, problematic computer use or pathological computer use – and even iDisorder.[3] These terms avoid the word addiction and are not limited to any single cause, but only reflect a general statement about excessive computer use that interferes with daily life.[4] IAD was originally proposed as a disorder in a satirical hoax by Ivan Goldberg, M.D., in 1995,[5] though some later researchers have taken his essay seriously. Other habits such as reading, playing computer games, or watching very large numbers of Internet videos or movies are all troubling only to the extent that these activities interfere with normal life.
Internet addiction is a subset of a broader "technology addiction". §A multidimensional construct[edit] §Disputed disorder: DSM[edit] Jerald J. §Controversies in diagnosis[edit] §Net compulsions[edit] Dr.