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The Biology Project. How to Wake Up Feeling Totally Alert. Your alarm goes off at 5am, and you immediately get out of bed without a second thought. As you orient yourself to the waking world, you can barely detect any lingering grogginess, even if you look for it. You stand up and stretch, feeling totally alert, fully conscious, and eager to start your day. The thought of going back to bed to get some extra sleep seems completely alien to you. It feels great to be up early, and you know you’ll put those early morning hours to good use. Maintaining this habit is easy for you. If this scenario closely matches your current daily reality, you can stop reading now. Waking up groggy During my teen years and well into my 20s, I would usually wake up feeling very groggy in the morning.

I wasn’t much good during those morning hours. From grog monster to early riser Fast forward to the present, and I’m a habitual early riser. If you’re so groggy you can’t get up before drifting back to sleep, you don’t need a new alarm clock. Experiment. Fix your diet. Cool Science. Better information. Better health. Science. Medical Animation Library. ©Copyright 2009 A.D.A.M., Inc. Any duplication or distribution of the information contained herein is strictly prohibited. The information provided herein should not be used during any medical emergency or for the diagnosis or treatment of any medical condition. A licensed physician should be consulted for diagnosis and treatment of any and all medical conditions.

Call 911 for all medical emergencies. Biology. Home - PubMed Health. Experts in everyday emergencies, first aid and health information. About Us | Privacy | Site Map April 18, 2014 home From WebMD Featured Centers Health Solutions From Our Sponsors Hearing Aid Alternative Featured Topics Most Popular Topics Medical Dictionary or A-Z List. MedlinePlus - Health Information from the National Library of Medicine. 3D Human Anatomy. A Rough Guide to Social Skills for Awkward Smart People. I am a full-on dork. The things that make me want to get up in the morning are things that make normal people lose interest in the conversation, or giggle. These are things like lucid dreaming, artificial intelligence, utopian movements, and Esperanto. Be that as it may, I'm mostly fine with boring the normals and living in the Vibrant True World of Beauty with its other full-on dork denizens.

Amazingly, I've found that Esperantists seem to be anarcho-Taoists, that AI researchers tend to have experimented with lucid dreaming, and that other secret threads hold the seemingly disparate interests of Dorks Like Me together. I have countrymen. Just not yet my country. The other thing that holds my kinsmen together, though, is an unfortunate thing: they are all asses.

In case you're wondering if my sermon is directed to you, there are some common tropes in our oft-reenacted social suicide: We call someone's beliefs "idiotic. " I can hear your retort, oh ye smart and lonely. Great. Be a Good Spy or. BioDigital Human: Test your browser. Medical Animation from Visible Productions. Sign In Contact Us VP Library Med Legal Library Custom Projects Educational Programs About Us Our Approach Our People News Sort By Asset Type Animations - 363 Rotatables - 180 Illustrations - 269 Programs - 11 Sort By Category Allergy - 1 Cardiology/Cardiac Surgery - 2 Colorectal Surgery - 1 ENT/Otolaryngology - 1 Emergency Medicine - 7 Gastroenterology - 1 General Surgery - 2 Neurology/Neurosurgery - 5 Obstetrics/Gynecology - 2 Ophthalmology - 3 Orthopedic Surgery - 19 Primary Care - 42 Psychiatry - 2 Pulmonology - 2 Radiology - 53 Search Results Rotatables 180 results Abdomen vpl_rot_0032 vpl_rot_0053 Abdomen & Pelvis vpl_rot_0022 Abdomen & Pelvis wi ... vpl_rot_0089 Abdomen with labels vpl_rot_0061 Accessory Organs vpl_rot_0042 Arm vpl_rot_0024 Arm with labels vpl_rot_0086 Atlas & Axis vpl_rot_0001 Atlas & Axis with l ... vpl_rot_0105 Brain vpl_rot_0034 Brain with labels vpl_rot_0093 Cardio-Vascular Sys ... vpl_rot_0119 Cardiovascular Syst ... vpl_rot_0075 vpl_rot_0080 vpl_rot_0081 Cardiovascular with ... vpl_rot_0079 Cervical Vertebra Chest Ear Eye.

Muscular System Anatomy, Diagram & Function. Without muscle, humans could not live. The primary job of muscle is to move the bones of the skeleton, but muscles also enable the heart to beat and constitute the walls of other important hollow organs. There are three types of muscle tissue: Skeletal muscle: This type of muscle creates movement in the body. There are more than 600 skeletal muscles, and they makes up about 40 percent of a person’s body weight. Muscle movement happens when neurological signals produce electrical changes in muscle cells. Muscle pain is a common issue that can signal numerous problems, even if it’s something as simple as overuse. Muscle pain Sprains and strains Bruising Cramping Myopathy Muscular dystrophy Parkinson’s disease Fibromyalgia Multiple sclerosis Proper nutrition and exercise is important to keeping all muscles healthy, whether they are cardiac, smooth, or skeletal.

Cortex Command. Visuospatial ability: Studies. Neuropsychological Assessment, Diagnostics and Cognitive Rehabilitation Therapy. Functional Neuroanatomy- Free Online Course. Neurotransmitters-Serotonin: An Overview - Associated Content - A neurotransmitter is a chemical that is released from neurons in order for signals to be passed from one neuron to another.

These chemicals are stored in the terminal buttons of a neuron and are released into the synapse between two neurons in order to carry the signal from one to the other (Davis, S. & Palladino, J. (2007). The neurons terminal buttons do not touch each other but get near the dendrites of the neighboring neurons and pass the neurotransmitter signal to the next neuron. A neuron is electrically charged and when a neuron releases this energy this is called exciting the neuron. When enough energy is released to the dendrites of the neuron, biochemicals or neurotransmitters are released to the surrounding neurons. Lack of communication between neurons can lead to a number of physical and mental disorders such as arousal problems, depression, Alzheimer's disease, seizure disorders and epileptic seizures. References Davis, S.

& Palladino, J. (2007). UpperSaddle: New Jersey. Feelings of Knowing : The Frontal Cortex. Clive Thompson has a wonderful article in the NY Times Magazine on Watson, the supercomputer programmed to excel at Jeopardy. Thompson delves into the clever heuristics used to generate singular answers to ambiguous questions. (Watson relies on massive amounts of parallel processing, so that “he” is running thousands of Google searches simultaneously.)

While Watson’s performance is certainly impressive, I thought the most interesting part of the story involved the failings of the machine. It’s easy to rhapsodize about the ever escalating speed of microchips, but it turns out that Watson is often too slow at ringing the buzzer: In more than 20 games I witnessed between Watson and former “Jeopardy!” Players, humans frequently beat Watson to the buzzer. This anecdote highlights one of the most impressive talents of the human mind. What’s interesting about this mental hiccup is that, even though the mind can’t remember the information, it’s convinced that it knows it.