Plasma gasification. Process[edit] A plasma torch uses an inert gas such as steam. The electrodes vary from copper or tungsten to hafnium or zirconium, along with various other alloys. A strong electric current under high voltage passes between the two electrodes as an electric arc. Pressurized inert gas is ionized passing through the plasma created by the arc. The torch's temperature ranges from 4,000 to 25,000 °F (2,200 to 13,900 °C).[5] The temperature of the plasma reaction determines the structure of the plasma and forming gas. This can be optimized to minimize ballast contents[6][clarification needed], composed of the byproducts of oxidation: CO2, N, H2O, etc.. Feedstocks[edit] The feedstock for plasma waste treatment is most often municipal solid waste, organic waste, or both. Yields[edit] Pure highly calorific synthetic gas consists of Carbon monoxide (CO), H2, CH, etc.. Plasma processing of waste is ecologically clean. The production of ecologically clean synthetic gas is the standard goal.
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