North America
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Japanese American internment was the relocation and internment by the United States government in 1942 of about 110,000 Japanese Americans and Japanese who lived along the Pacific coast of the United States to camps called "War Relocation Camps," in the wake of Imperial Japan 's attack on Pearl Harbor . [ 2 ] [ 3 ] The internment of Japanese Americans was applied unequally throughout the United States. All who lived on the West Coast of the United States were interned, while in Hawaii , where the 150,000-plus Japanese Americans composed over one-third of the population, an estimated 1,200 [ 4 ] to 1,800 were interned. [ 5 ] Of those interned, 62% were American citizens . [ 6 ] [ 7 ] President Franklin D. Roosevelt authorized the internment with Executive Order 9066 , issued February 19, 1942, which allowed local military commanders to designate "military areas" as "exclusion zones," from which "any or all persons may be excluded."
Japanese American internment
Handel Festival: "Israel In Egypt" - excerpt On note with cylinder: "A chorus of 4000 voices recorded with phonograph over 100 yards away" Composed by: G.F. Handel Conducted by: August Manns Record format: Edison yellow paraffine cylinder Recorded by: Col. George Gouraud, foreign sales agent for Thomas Edison Location: the Crystal Palace, London, England Recording date: June 29, 1888. ENHS object catalog number: E-2440-20 The Lost Chord Performed by: cornet and piano (performers unknown) Composed by: Arthur Sullivan Record format: Edison yellow paraffine cylinder Recording date: c. August 1888 Recorded by: Col.
Thomas Edison National Historical Park - Very Early Recorded Sound (U.S. National Park Service)
The Indian-Pioneer Papers oral history collection spans from 1861 to 1936. It includes typescripts of interviews conducted during the 1930s by government workers with thousands of Oklahomans regarding the settlement of Oklahoma and Indian territories, as well as the condition and conduct of life there. Consisting of approximately 80,000 entries, the index to this collection may be accessed via personal name, place name, or subject.
