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Popular culture (commonly known as pop culture ) is the totality of ideas , perspectives , attitudes , memes , [ 1 ] images and other phenomena that are preferred [ citation needed ] by an informal consensus within the mainstream of a given culture , especially Western culture of the early to mid 20th century and the emerging global mainstream of the late 20th and early 21st century. Heavily influenced by mass media , this collection of ideas permeates the everyday lives of the society . Popular culture is often viewed as being trivial and dumbed-down in order to find consensual acceptance throughout the mainstream.
Popular culture - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Knight - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
An actor playing a knight in a battle recreation. A knight is a person granted an honorary title of knighthood by a monarch or other political leader for service to the monarch or country, especially in a military capacity. Historically, in Europe knighthood, has been conferred upon mounted warriors. [ 1 ] During the High Middle Ages , knighthood was considered a class of lower nobility .Propaganda - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Poster for Thirteenth Naval District, United States Navy, showing a rat representing Japan , approaching a mousetrap labeled "Army, Navy, Civilian", on a background map of the Alaska Territory Propaganda is a form of communication that is aimed at influencing the attitude of a community toward some cause or position. Propaganda is usually repeated and dispersed over a wide variety of media in order to create the desired result in audience attitudes.
A meme ( / ˈ m iː m / ; MEEM ) [ 1 ] ) is "an idea, behavior or style that spreads from person to person within a culture." [ 2 ] A meme acts as a unit for carrying cultural ideas, symbols or practices, which can be transmitted from one mind to another through writing, speech, gestures, rituals or other imitable phenomena. Supporters of the concept regard memes as cultural analogues to genes in that they self-replicate, mutate and respond to selective pressures . [ 3 ] The word meme is a shortening (modeled on gene ) of mimeme (from Ancient Greek μίμημα Greek pronunciation: [míːmɛːma] mīmēma , "something imitated", from μιμεῖσθαι mimeisthai , "to imitate", from μῖμος mimos "mime") [ 4 ] and it was coined by the British evolutionary biologist Richard Dawkins in The Selfish Gene (1976) [ 1 ] [ 5 ] as a concept for discussion of evolutionary principles in explaining the spread of ideas and cultural phenomena.
Meme - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Internal Revenue Service ( IRS ) is the revenue service of the United States federal government . The agency is a bureau of the Department of the Treasury , and is under the immediate direction of the Commissioner of Internal Revenue . The IRS is responsible for collecting taxes and the interpretation and enforcement of the Internal Revenue Code . [ edit ] Summary The IRS has its headquarters in Washington, D.C. , and does most of its computer programming in Maryland.
Internal Revenue Service - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gentrification - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Gentrification and urban gentrification refer to the changes that result when wealthier people ("gentry") acquire or rent property in low income and working class communities. [ 1 ] Urban gentrification is associated with migration within a population . In a community undergoing gentrification, the average income increases and average family size decreases. It is commonly believed that this results in the displacement of the poorer, pre-gentrification residents, who are unable to pay increased rents or house prices and property taxes .Aristocracy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Aristocracy ( Greek ἀριστοκρατία aristokratía , from ἄριστος aristos "excellent," and κράτος kratos "power"), is a form of government in which a few elite citizens rule. [ 1 ] The term derives from the Greek aristokratia , meaning "rule of the best". [ 2 ] In origin in Ancient Greece , it was conceived of as rule by the best qualified citizens, and contrasted with monarchy . In later times, aristocracy was usually seen as rule by a privileged group (the aristocratic class ), and contrasted with democracy . [ 1 ]
An environmentalist broadly supports the goals of the environmental movement , "a political and ethical movement that seeks to improve and protect the quality of the natural environment through changes to environmentally harmful human activities". [ 1 ] An environmentalist is engaged in or believes in the philosophy of environmentalism . Most politically inclined environmentalists identify themselves as greens and they have strong views on issues that concern the environment. The Green Parties are generally applied to those in the environmental movement working as volunteers, activists or paid staff.
Environmentalist - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indigenous peoples - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Indigenous peoples are ethnic groups that are defined as "indigenous" according to one of the various definitions of the term, though there is no universally accepted definition. [ 1 ] In the late twentieth century, the term began to be used primarily to refer to ethnic groups that have historical ties to groups that existed in a territory prior to colonization or formation of a nation state , and which normally preserve a degree of cultural and political separation from the mainstream culture and political system of the nation state within the border of which the indigenous group is located. [ 2 ] The political sense of the term defines these groups as particularly vulnerable to exploitation and oppression by nation states.
Freak - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
In current usage, the word " freak " is commonly used to refer to a person with something strikingly unusual about their appearance or behaviour .Glossary of 'carny' slang - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Carny or carnie is a slang term used in North America and, along with showie , in Australia for a carnival ( funfair ) employee, as well as the language they employ. A "carny" is anyone who runs a "joint" (booth), "grab joint" (food stand), game, or ride at a carnival, boardwalk or amusement park.Portal:Philosophy of science - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The 'philosophy of science' is the branch of philosophy that studies the philosophical assumptions, foundations, and implications of science , including the formal sciences , natural sciences , and social sciences .Portal:Dinosaurs - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Dinosaurs are animals that dominated terrestrial environments for more than 160 million years, first appearing approximately 230 million years ago . They were extremely varied, abundant and have been found preserved on all seven modern continents. At the end of the Cretaceous Period , approximately 65 million years ago, a catastrophic extinction event ended the dinosaurs' dominance on land.A monkey is a primate of the Haplorrhini suborder and simian infraorder, either an Old World monkey or a New World monkey , but excluding apes . There are about 260 known living species of monkey. Many are arboreal, although there are species that live primarily on the ground, such as baboons . Monkeys are generally considered to be intelligent. Unlike apes, monkeys usually have tails.
Monkey - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Chimpanzee , sometimes colloquially chimp , is the common name for the two extant species of ape in the genus Pan .