
4 - National Identity of Romantic Pianists
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Louis Moreau Gottschalk (May 8, 1829 – December 18, 1869) was an American composer and pianist , best known as a virtuoso performer of his own romantic piano works. He spent most of his working career outside of the United States. [ edit ] Life and career Gottschalk was born to a Jewish businessman from London and a Creole mother in New Orleans , where he was exposed to a variety of musical traditions. He had six brothers and sisters, five of whom were half-siblings by his father's mulatto mistress. [ 1 ] His family lived for a time in a tiny cottage at Royal and Esplanade in the Vieux Carré . Louis later moved in with relatives at 518 Conti Street; his maternal grandmother Buslé and his nurse Sally had both been born in Saint-Domingue (known later as Haiti ).
Louis Moreau Gottschalk - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Souvenir de Porto Rico (Marche de Gibaros) , Op. 31, D. 147, is a musical composition by Louis Moreau Gottschalk for solo piano in 1857, during a tour in Puerto Rico . It is based on the folk song Si me dan pasteles, demenlos calientes , performed by the local peasants known as Jibaros [ 1 ] . The piece makes free use of Latin and Afro-American melodies and rhythms almost fifty years before early ragtime and jazz would popularize its use. [ edit ] Composition History
Souvenir de Porto Rico - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Franz Liszt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Franz Liszt ( German: [fʁant͡s lɪst] ); Hungarian : Liszt Ferencz , in modern use Liszt Ferenc ) [ 1 ] (October 22, 1811 – July 31, 1886) was a 19th-century Hungarian [ 2 ] [ 3 ] [ 4 ] composer, pianist, conductor, and teacher. Liszt became renowned in Europe during the nineteenth century for his virtuosic skill as a pianist. He was said by his contemporaries to have been the most technically advanced pianist of his age. In the 1840s he was considered by some to be perhaps the greatest pianist of all time. [ 5 ] He was also a well-known composer, piano teacher, and conductor. He was a benefactor to other composers, including Richard Wagner , Hector Berlioz , Camille Saint-Saëns , Edvard Grieg and Alexander Borodin . [ 6 ] As a composer, Liszt was one of the most prominent representatives of the " Neudeutsche Schule " ("New German School").Hungarian Rhapsody redirects here. For the 1979 Hungarian film Hungarian Rhapsody (film) . For the 1928 German film Ungarische Rhapsodie . The Hungarian Rhapsodies , S.244 , R106, ( French : Rhapsodies hongroises , German : Ungarische Rhapsodien , Hungarian : Magyar rapszódiák ) is a set of 19 piano pieces based on Hungarian folk themes , composed by Franz Liszt during 1846-1853, and later in 1882 and 1885. Liszt also arranged versions for orchestra , piano duet and piano trio .

