Congressional Research Service Reports FAS | Secrecy ||| Search | Join FAS The Congressional Research Service, a component of the Library of Congress, conducts research and analysis for Congress on a broad range of issues of national policy. While many CRS memoranda are generated in response to individual Member or staff inquiries and are confidential, most CRS reports are available to anyone who has access to a congressional intranet. Yet at the direction of Congress, CRS does not make even its non-confidential publications directly available to the public online. Topical Index of CRS Reports (via Phi Beta Iota) Secrecy and Information Policy Intelligence Homeland Security Nuclear Weapons and Arms Control Conventional Weapons Systems Terrorism General National Security Topics Middle East Foreign Policy and Regional Affairs Space Policy Miscellaneous Topics Related Resources Maintained by Steven Aftergood
U.S. Department of State Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan; September 8, 1951 Security Treaty Between the United States and Japan; September 8, 1951 (1) Japan has this day signed a Treaty of Peace with the Allied Powers.(2) On the coming into force of that Treaty, Japan will not have the effective means to exercise its inherent right of self-defense because it has been disarmed. There is danger to Japan in this situation because irresponsible militarism has not yet been driven from the world. Therefore Japan desires a Security Treaty with the United States of America to come into force simultaneously with the Treaty of Peace between the United States of America and Japan. The Treaty of Peace recognizes that Japan as a sovereign nation has the right to enter into collective security arrangements, and further, the Charter of the United Nations recognizes that all nations possess an inherent right of individual and collective self-defense. Accordingly, the two countries have agreed as follows: IN WITNESS WHEREOF the undersigned Plenipotentiaries have signed this Treaty.
18 USC Part I - CRIMES | Title 18 - Crimes and Criminal Procedure 65. Malicious mischief 1361 67. Military and Navy 1381 [68. Repealed.] 69. Amendments 2006—Pub. Pub. Pub. 2004—Pub. Pub. 2003—Pub. Pub. 2002—Pub. 1998—Pub. 1996—Pub. Pub. Pub. Pub. 1994—Pub. Pub. Pub. 1992—Pub. Pub. 1990—Pub. Pub. Pub. 1988—Pub. Pub. 1986—Pub. Pub.
Joint Statement of the Security Consultative Committee The U.S.-Japan Security Consultative Committee (SCC) reconfirmed that the U.S.-Japan Alliance, supported by a robust U.S. military presence in Japan, including U.S. Marine Corps forces in Okinawa, continues to provide the deterrence and capabilities necessary for the defense of Japan and for the maintenance of peace, security, and economic prosperity in the Asia-Pacific region. In view of the increasingly uncertain security environment in the Asia-Pacific region, the Ministers reiterated their commitment to advance the Common Strategic Objectives set forth in the June 21, 2011 SCC Joint Statement. The Government of Japan welcomed the January 2012 announcement by the U.S. To achieve the goals of the shared partnership between the two countries, the SCC decided to adjust the plans outlined in the May 1, 2006 SCC Document entitled, “United States-Japan Roadmap for Realignment Implementation” (Realignment Roadmap). I. The Ministers announced their intent to adjust the composition of U.S.
USC : Title 8 - ALIENS AND NATIONALITY Multiple entries for a section are listed most recent first, within the section. The Session Year indicates which session of Congress was responsible for the changes classified. The Congress number forms the first part of the Public Law number; each Congress has two sessions. Abbreviations used in the Description of Change column: An empty field implies a standard amendment. "new" means a new section or new note, or all new text of an existing section or note. The Public Law field is linked to the development of the law in the Thomas system at the Library of Congress. The Statutes at Large field is linked to the text of the law, in the context of its volume of the Statutes at Large, at the Government Printing Office. The Statutes at Large references have been rendered in the format used as page numbers in the Public Law web pages to which we link, to facilitate copy-paste into browser "find on this (web) page" tools. top
Helping Japan is Pacific Command's top priority <div id="others"><ul><li><a href="/media/182192/"><img src=" width="150" alt="Soldiers prepare for relief operations in Japan" /></a><div class="title" style = "font-weight:bold;"></div><div class="caption">U.S. Army Soldiers at Torii Station, Japan, receive a deployment brief before departing for northern Japan to assist in the recovery efforts from the earthquake and tsunami that crippled the country March 11. About 40 Soldiers, and their Family... WASHINGTON - U.S. forces in Japan are engaged in one of the biggest natural and manmade disasters of a lifetime, Navy Adm. Willard, commander of the U.S. "At U.S. In an effort PACOM is calling Operation Tomodachi -- the Japanese word for friendship -- "we are placing our very highest priority on our operations in support of our ally Japan," the admiral said. PACOM has given Gen.
Sources of International Law - Pritzker Legal Research Center The generally recognized authoritative statement on the sources of international law is the Statute of the International Court of Justice (ICJ), Article 38, which specifies that the Court, in deciding disputes, shall apply: international conventions, whether general or particular, establishing rules expressly recognized by the contesting states; international custom, as evidence of a general practice accepted as law; the general principles of law recognized by civilized nations; subject to the provisions of Article 59, judicial decisions and the teachings of the most highly qualified publicists of the various nations, as subsidiary means for the determination of rules of law. The first three of these--treaties, custom, and principles of law--are sometimes referred to by lawyers and librarians with a common law background as "primary sources" of international law. Note that case law is considered only a "subsidiary means." For further reading: Buergenthal, Thomas and Sean D.