Prolonged inflammation associated with ulcerative colitis can cause damage to the colon and increase the risk of certain complications such as:
Colon cancer: The risk of colon cancer is higher in people with ulcerative colitis, especially if they have had the condition for a long time.
Anemia: Ulcerative colitis can cause bleeding in the colon which can lead to anemia, a condition in which there are not enough red blood cells to carry oxygen throughout the body.
Osteoporosis: Some medications used to treat ulcerative colitis can cause osteoporosis, a condition in which the bones become weak and brittle.
Liver disease: Inflammation in the colon can sometimes extend to the liver, leading to liver disease.
kidney stone: some people with Ulcerative colitis may have increased risk of forming kidney stones.
Mental health concerns: living with a chronic condition like UC can have an impact on emotional and mental well-being and increase the risk for conditions such as depression and anxiety.
It is important for people with ulcerative colitis to work closely with their healthcare provider to manage their symptoms, monitor their condition, and reduce the risk of complications.
For more information, consult Dr. Chintamani Godbole the Best Colon Cancer Specialist in Mumbai.