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Week 5

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Kent Brockman. Contractors readying for more cuts to workforce, facilities. McLean-based Booz Allen Hamilton, a contracting giant that cut 2 percent from its ranks a year ago, said last week that it is trimming its staff again, and undertaking a review of its head count and labor costs.

Contractors readying for more cuts to workforce, facilities

Ralph Shrader, Booz Allen’s chief executive, chairman and president, said in a call with investors last week that the company thought the head count reductions it made last year would “place us well ahead of the curve.” “Unfortunately, the curve kept changing faster than we thought,” he said. “What we are coming to grips with as an organization ... is that, when your growth rate slows, it’s time to take a good look at some of the practices that have been put in place over these really good times, and decide whether they are sustainable over uncertain times.” The company has found that its senior management ranks “have perhaps an excess of talent and capability,” Shrader said.

“Defense spending is falling by hundreds of billions of dollars over the next several years,” he said. NYTimes. Why Can Some Kids Handle Pressure While Others Fall Apart? The Internets. 7 Degrees of Wiki. The world's first photo. One summer day in France in 1826, Joseph Niepce took the world's first photograph.

The world's first photo

It's a photo of some farm buildings and the sky. It took an exposure time of 8 hours. Voila! It had to feel pretty incredible, like magic. No one's exactly sure how he did this or what chemicals were used. History of photography. The commercial introduction of computer-based electronic digital cameras in the 1990s soon revolutionized photography.

History of photography

During the first decade of the 21st century, traditional film-based photochemical methods were increasingly marginalized as the practical advantages of the new technology became widely appreciated and the image quality of moderately priced digital cameras was continually improved. Etymology[edit] The coining of the word "Photography" has been attributed in 1839 to Sir John Herschel based on the Greek φῶς (phos), (genitive: phōtós) meaning "light", and γραφή (graphê), meaning "drawing, writing", together meaning "drawing with light".[2] Technological background[edit] A camera obscura used for drawing images. The First Photograph - Overview. First Ever Photograph of a Human Being.

Oldest collection of photographs - Google Search. Raj. Taj Mahal. The Taj Mahal (/ˈtɑːdʒ məˈhɑːl/ often /ˈtɑːʒ/;,[2] from Persian and Arabic,[3][4] "crown of palaces", pronounced [ˈt̪aːdʒ mɛˈɦɛl]; also "the Taj"[5]) is a white marble mausoleum located in Agra, Uttar Pradesh, India.

Taj Mahal

It was built by Mughal emperor Shah Jahan in memory of his third wife, Mumtaz Mahal. Mughal architecture. Mughal architecture is the architectural style developed by the Mughals in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries throughout the extent of their empire in the Indian subcontinent.

Mughal architecture

It is an amalgam of Islamic, Persian, and Indian architecture.[1] The Mughal Emperors gave a new direction and impetus to architecture. Examples of this style can be found in India, Pakistan, Afghanistan and Bangladesh. While Shah Jahan's son Aurangzeb commissioned some buildings such as the Badshahi Mosque in Lahore, his reign corresponded with the decline of Mughal architecture and the Empire itself.

Architectural Panel, Mughal dynasty, late 17th century, India. This panel either hung in the doorway of a palace or lined a nobleman’s tent. Picture Collections. Arthur Andersen. Enron. Enron scandal. Andrew Fastow. Andrew Stuart Fastow (born December 22, 1961) is an American businessman who was the chief financial officer of Enron Corporation, an energy trading company based in Houston, Texas, until the U.S.

Andrew Fastow

Securities and Exchange Commission opened an investigation into his and the company's conduct in 2001. Fastow was one of the key figures behind the complex web of off-balance-sheet special purpose entities (limited partnerships which Enron controlled) used to conceal their massive losses. Fastow served a six-year prison sentence for charges related to these acts. Early life and education[edit] Fastow was born in Washington, D.C. Fastow graduated from Tufts University in 1983 with B.A.s in economics and Chinese. Early career[edit] Asset-backed security. Often a separate institution, called a special purpose vehicle, is created to handle the securitization of asset backed securities.

Asset-backed security

The special purpose vehicle, which creates and sells the securities, uses the proceeds of the sale to pay back the bank that created, or originated, the underlying assets. The special purpose vehicle is responsible for "bundling" the underlying assets into a specified pool that will fit the risk preferences and other needs of investors who might want to buy the securities, for managing credit risk – often by transferring it to an insurance company after paying a premium – and for distributing payments from the securities. Thus, one incentive for banks to create securitized assets is to remove risky assets from their balance sheet by having another institution assume the credit risk, so that they (the banks) receive cash in return.

This allows banks to invest more of their capital in new loans or other assets and possibly have a lower capital requirement. Floating exchange rate. Conspiracy of Fools. Jeffrey Skilling. Jeffrey Keith "Jeff" Skilling (born November 25, 1953) is the former CEO of the Enron Corporation, headquartered in Houston, Texas.

Jeffrey Skilling

In 2006 he was convicted of multiple federal felony charges relating to Enron's financial collapse, and is currently serving 14 years of a 24-year, four-month prison sentence at the Federal Correctional Institution (FCI) – Englewood in Littleton, Colorado.[1][2] The Supreme Court of the United States heard arguments in the appeal of the case March 1, 2010.[3][4] On June 24, 2010, the Supreme Court vacated part of Skilling's conviction and transferred the case back to the lower court for resentencing. Early life and education[edit] Skilling was born in Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and was the second of four children. His father was a sales manager for an Illinois valve company.[9] He grew up in New Jersey and Aurora, Illinois. When he was 16 years old, he worked at WLXT (channel 60), a UHF television station in Aurora.

Certiorari. Certiorari (/ˌsɜrʃ(i)əˈrɛəraɪ/, /-ˈrɛəri/, or /-ˈrɑri/[1][2]), often abbreviated as cert., is a writ seeking judicial review.

Certiorari

It is issued by a superior court, directing an inferior court, tribunal, or other public authority to send the record of a proceeding for review. Etymology[edit] Certiorari is the present passive infinitive of the Latin verb certioro ("to inform, apprise, show").[3][2] Historical and modern jurisdictions[edit] Historical usage dates back to Roman Law. Ancient Rome[edit]