Resa i Gambia och Senegal - Bakau, Banjul med bilder, forum, kartor, tips, länkar, boka flyg och hotell. Gambia on the Internet. About Gambia and Relative Websites. About The Gambia The Gambia is a small country in West Africa with total area of 4,000 square miles or 11,295 sq. km (about 320 km. long). It is surrounded by Senegal on all sides (see map), except on the Atlantic coast, and for this reason the two countries have a lot of ethnic and cultural ties. The coastal line is 80 km and the border boundary with Senegal is 740 km.
In contrast to Senegal, a former French colony, The Gambia was colonized by Britain and gained it's Independence on February 18, 1965. Oral and written history give account of traders moving in caravans from the trading towns of the Niger to those of The Gambia about 400 years ago. Other written records speak of meeting Jola speaking communities on the south bank near the River Gambia 400 years ago. The lesson is that Serer, Serahule, Jola, Fula, Mandinka and Wolof language groupings could be found in the place we now call The Gambia at various periods during the pre-colonial times. Colonialism was opposed to democracy. The Gambia Travel Information and Travel Guide. Gambia, The. More information about The Gambia is available on The Gambia page and from other Department of State publications and other sources listed at the end of this fact sheet.
During World War II, Gambian troops fought with the Allies in Burma. The Gambia's capital city served as an air stop for the U.S. Army Air Corps and a port of call for Allied naval convoys. The Gambia became independent from the United Kingdom in 1965. President Yayah Jammeh took power in a military coup d’etat in 1994, and has remained in office since. Presidential elections have been held every 5 years since 1996. U.S. policy seeks to build improved relations with The Gambia on the basis of historical ties - mutual respect, democratic rule, human rights, and adherence to United Nations resolutions on counterterrorism, conflict diamonds, and other forms of trafficking.
U.S. U.S. assistance supports democracy, human rights, girls' education, and the fight against HIV/AIDS. Bilateral Economic Relations The U.S. African Studies Center | The Gambia Page. The Gambia country profile. 15 January 2014Last updated at 11:57 ET The Gambia is one of Africa's smallest countries and unlike many of its West African neighbours it has enjoyed long spells of stability since independence. President Yahya Jammeh seized power in a bloodless coup in 1994 and has ruled with an iron fist ever since. Stability has not translated into prosperity.
Despite the presence of the Gambia river, which runs through the middle of the country, only one-sixth of the land is arable and poor soil quality has led to the predominance of one crop - peanuts. This has made The Gambia heavily dependent on peanut exports - and a hostage to fluctuations in the production and world prices of the crop. Continue reading the main story Country profiles compiled by BBC Monitoring Consequently, the country relies on foreign aid to fill gaps in its balance of payments.
President Jammeh wants to turn The Gambia into an oil-producing state. In 1994 The Gambia's elected government was toppled in a military coup. Republic of The Gambia Official Website. The World Factbook. : Om Gambia. Access Gambia | Web Directory & Info.