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Internet e Política

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Digital Millennium Copyright Act. The Digital Millennium Copyright Act (DMCA) is a United States copyright law that implements two 1996 treaties of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It criminalizes production and dissemination of technology, devices, or services intended to circumvent measures (commonly known as digital rights management or DRM) that control access to copyrighted works. It also criminalizes the act of circumventing an access control, whether or not there is actual infringement of copyright itself.

In addition, the DMCA heightens the penalties for copyright infringement on the Internet.[1][2] Passed on October 12, 1998, by a unanimous vote in the United States Senate and signed into law by President Bill Clinton on October 28, 1998, the DMCA amended Title 17 of the United States Code to extend the reach of copyright, while limiting the liability of the providers of online services for copyright infringement by their users. Provisions[edit] Title IV: Miscellaneous Provisions[edit] Computação distribuída. Origem: Wikipédia, a enciclopédia livre. A computação distribuída, ou sistema distribuído, é uma referência à computação paralela e descentralizada, realizada por dois ou mais computadores conectados através de uma rede, cujo objetivo é concluir uma tarefa em comum.

Definição[editar | editar código-fonte] Um sistema distribuído segundo a definição de Andrew Tanenbaum é uma "coleção de computadores independentes que se apresenta ao usuário como um sistema único e consistente"1 ; outra definição, de George Coulouris, diz: "coleção de computadores autônomos interligados através de uma rede de computadores e equipados com software que permita o compartilhamento dos recursos do sistema: hardware, software e dados"[carece de fontes]. Assim, a computação distribuída consiste em adicionar o poder computacional de diversos computadores interligados por uma rede de computadores. Organização[editar | editar código-fonte] Organizar a interação entre cada computador é primordial.

Proposed US ACTA plurilateral intellectual property trade agreement (2007) From WikiLeaks Unless otherwise specified, the document described here: Was first publicly revealed by WikiLeaks working with our source.Was classified, confidential, censored or otherwise withheld from the public before release.Is of political, diplomatic, ethical or historical significance.

Any questions about this document's veracity are noted. The summary is approved by the editorial board. See here for a detailed explanation of the information on this page. If you have similar or updated material, see our submission instructions. Release date May 22, 2008 In 2007 a select handful of the wealthiest countries began a treaty-making process to create a new global standard for intellectual property rights enforcement, which was called, in a piece of brilliant marketing, the "Anti-Counterfeiting Trade Agreement" (the agreement does not cover currency fraud). Wikileaks has obtained the document. The agreement covers the copying of information or ideas in a wide variety of contexts. Remarks by U.S. La Quadrature du Net: WikiLeaks Cables Shine Light on ACTA History. Freedom from Suspicion · Resources · Justice.

Surveillance Reform for a Digital Age In 2000, Parliament enacted the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act (RIPA) 2000. At the time, it was acclaimed by government ministers as human rights compliant, forward-looking legislation. Since its inception, there have been close to three million decisions taken by public bodies under RIPA. Surveillance is a necessary activity in the fight against serious crime. It is a vital part of our national security. It has saved countless lives and helped convict hundreds of thousands of criminals.

Unnecessary and excessive surveillance, however, destroys our privacy and blights our freedoms. RIPA has not only failed to check a great deal of plainly excessive surveillance by public bodies over the last decade but, in many cases, inadvertently encouraged it. JUSTICE’s report, Freedom from Suspicion, Surveillance Reform for a Digital Age, responds to these issues, covering: Author Dr Eric Metcalfe Category Reports Published 4 November 2011 Purchase Purchase now. M.A.I.D. MAID is (Mutually) Assured Information Destruction: "Maid cleans up after you're no longer around. " [edit] General overview M.A.I.D. is a framework that provides time sensitive remote key escrow and provable authentication with optional distress coding. It automatically destroys cryptographic keys after a given user configurable time threshold is crossed.

[edit] Features Provable authentication (with either local or remote attestation) Cryptographic key storage on remote systems Optional distress coding during authentication Time sensitive user configurable key destruction Strong multi-party anonymity is a requirement for participation. [edit] Threat model [edit] Example use case [edit] Software specification [edit] Client specification [edit] Server specification [edit] Legal information We believe this system will possibly work exactly one time for a single person. [edit] History.