2,4-Dichlorophenol Physicochemical Properties | Biofield Treatment Abstract The chlorinated phenols are widely used in chemical industries for the manufacturing of herbicides, insecticides, etc. However, due to consistent use they create hazards to the environment. This study was designed to use an alternative method i.e. biofield energy treatment and analyse its impact on the physicochemical properties of 2,4-dichlorophenol (2,4- DCP), which are the important factors related to its degradation. Keywords: 2,4-Dichlorophenol, Biofield Energy Treatment, Pollutants, Complementary and Alternative Medicine 1. The chlorinated derivatives of phenols are an important class of pollutants that originate from the industrial chemicals [1]. When a chemical enters the environment, it distributes itself in the different compartments viz. air, water, soil and living organisms. 2. 2,4-Dichlorophenol (2,4-DCP) was procured from Loba Chemie Pvt. 2.1. The crystallite size (G) was calculated from the Scherrer equation: G = kλ/(bCosθ) (1) 2.2. 2.2.1. 2.2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 3. 3.1.
Physicochemical and Spectroscopic Properties of Biofield Energy Treated Protose - Trivedi Science Abstract Protose is the enzyme digest of mixed proteins that is recommended for culture media, bulk production of enzymes, antibiotics, toxins, veterinary preparations, etc. This study was proposed to evaluate the effect of biofield energy treatment on the physicochemical and spectroscopic properties of protose. Keywords: Biofield Energy Treatment, Protose, X-ray Diffraction, Particle Size Analysis, Surface Area Analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy 1. Growth medium or culture medium is a liquid or gel that is designed for the growth of microorganisms, cells or small plants such as moss [1]. Despite lots of applications of culture media, the thermal stability and chemical stability are the important attributes of any culture media. The energy therapies include magnet therapy, bio-electromagnetic therapy, healing touch, etc. and comprise low-level of energy field exchanges [10]. 2. 2.1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. 2.7. 3. 3.1. Fig. 1. 3.2. 3.3.
Biofield Treated Cotton | Spectral & Thermal Properties Abstract Cotton has widespread applications in textile industries due its interesting physicochemical properties. The objective of this study was to investigate the influence of biofield energy treatment on the spectral, and thermal properties of the cotton. The study was executed in two groups namely control and treated. The control group persisted as untreated, and the treated group received Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment. Keywords: Cotton, Biofield Energy Treatment, Thermal Analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, CHNSO Analysis 1. Cotton is the most popularly used textile fiber due to its easy availability, low cost as well as good mechanical and physical properties. Energy medicine, energy therapy, and energy healing are the divisions of alternative medicine. Hence, by considering the outcomes of unique Mr. 2. Cotton was procured from Sigma Aldrich, USA. 2.1. Where, ΔHControl and ΔHTreated are the latent heat of fusion of control and treated samples, respectively.
Title: p-Chloro-m-cresol | Physical, Thermal & Spectroscopic Characterization Abstract p-Chloro-m-cresol (PCMC) is widely used in pharmaceutical industries as biocide and preservative. However, it faces the problems of solubility in water and photo degradation. Keywords: Biofield treatment; p-chloro-m-cresol; X-ray diffraction; Surface area analysis; Differential scanning calorimetry; Thermogravimetric analysis; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy; Gas chromatography-mass spectrometry Introduction p-Chloro-m-cresol (PCMC) which is also known as chlorocresol (Figure 1), is used as an external germicide and bactericide agent. Figure 1: Chemical structure of p-chloro-m-cresol. Although PCMC is widely used in pharmaceutical preparations but its effectiveness was reduced due to some problems related to solubility and stability [9]. Materials and Methods Sample preparation P-chloro-m-cresol (PCMC) was procured from Sisco Research Laboratories, India. X-ray diffraction (XRD) study G=kλ/ (bCosθ) Surface area analysis Spectroscopic studies 1.
SFRE 199-1 Spectral Properties, Mammalian Cell Culture Medium Abstract SFRE 199-1 medium (SFRE-M) is important mammalian cell culture medium, used for the culture of primary cells of mammals such as baboon kidney cells. The present study was attempted to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the physical, thermal and spectral properties of SFRE-M. Keywords: Biofield Energy Treatment, SFRE-Medium, Elemental Analysis, X-ray Diffraction, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy 1. Medium M-199 is a well-defined nutritional source for cell culture media, developed in 1950 by Morgan et al. [1, 2]. Sterilization process plays a significant role on the quality of culture media. Recently, the energy healing therapies have been reported for several beneficial effects throughout the word. The energy medicines have been categorized by National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NCCAM) under the CAM therapies [12]. 2. 2.1. The SFRE 199-1 media (SFRE-M) was procured from HiMedia Laboratories, India. Table 1. 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. Fig. 1.
Characterization of Physical, Thermal and Spectroscopic Properties of Biofield Energy Treated p-Phenylenediamine and p-Toluidine - Trivedi Science Abstract Aromatic amines and their derivatives are widely used in the production of dyes, cosmetics, medicines and polymers. However, they pose a threat to the environment due to their hazardous wastes as well as their carcinogenic properties. The objective of the study was to use an alternate strategy i.e. biofield energy treatment and analyse its impact on physicochemical properties of aromatic amine derivatives viz. p-phenylenediamine (PPD) and p-toluidine. For this study, both the samples were taken and divided into two parts. Keywords: Biofield energy treatment; p-Phenylenediamine; p-Toluidine; X-ray diffraction; Surface area analysis; Thermogravimetric analysis; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy Abbreviations: PPD: para-Phenylenediamine; XRD: X-ray diffraction; BET: Brunauer–Emmett–Teller; TGA/DTG: Thermogravimetric analysis/Derivative thermogravimetry; DTG: Derivative thermogravimetry; FT-IR: Fourier transform infrared Introduction Conclusion
Cellulose & Cellulose Acetate | Chemical & Thermal Properties Abstract Cellulose being an excellent biopolymer has cemented its place firmly in many industries as a coating material, textile, composites, and biomaterial applications. In the present study, we have investigated the effect of biofield treatment on physicochemical properties of cellulose and cellulose acetate. The cellulose and cellulose acetate were exposed to biofield and further the chemical and thermal properties were investigated. X-ray diffraction study asserted that the biofield treatment did affect the crystalline nature of cellulose. The percentage of crystallite size was found increased significantly in treated cellulose by 159.83%, as compared to control sample. Keywords: Biofield treatment; Cellulose; Cellulose acetate; XRD; DSC; TGA; CHNSO Introduction Cellulose acetate is the ester of cellulose, which is utilized in the production of high-quality fiber mats. Biofield is a cumulative effect, induced by particular human body on external surroundings. Material and Methods 1.
Mahendra Kumar Trivedi Biofield Treated 2-Aminopyridine Abstract 2-Aminopyridine is an important compound, which is used as intermediate for the synthesis of pharmaceutical compounds. The present work was aimed to assess the effect of Mr. Trivedi’s biofield energy treatment on the physical, thermal and spectral characteristics of 2-AP. The work was accomplished by dividing the sample in two parts i.e. one part was remained untreated, and another part had received biofield energy treatment. Keywords: Biofield Energy Treatment, 2-Aminopyridine, X-Ray Diffraction, Thermal Analysis 1. Aminopyridines are an important class of compounds used as a research tool for characterizing subtypes of the potassium channel [1]. 4-Aminopyridine or fampridine is used as a drug for symptomatic treatment of multiple sclerosis and it is believed to improve the walking in adults with several variations of the disease [1,2]. Mr. 2. 2.1. 2-Aminopyridine was procured from S D Fine Chemicals Ltd., India. 2.2. The sample was divided into two parts: control and treated.
Spectral Properties of Biofield Energy Treated Bio Peptone Abstract Bio peptone is a combination of enzymatic digest of animal tissues and casein; and generally used for the growth of several varieties of microbes. The aim of present study was to investigate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the physicochemical and spectroscopic properties of bio peptone. Keywords: Bio Peptone, Biofield Energy Treatment, X-Ray Diffraction, Particle Size Analysis, Surface Area Analysis,Thermogravimetric Analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy 1. A culture or growth medium is a liquid or gel, which is intended to support the growth of microorganism or cell [1]. Sterilization process plays a significant role on the quality of culture media. In the recent past years, the energy therapies have been reported for beneficial effects in several field throughout the word [10]. 2. 2.1. Bio peptone was procured from HiMedia Laboratories, India. 2.2. The bio peptone sample was divided into two parts: control and treated. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. 2.7. 2.8. 2.9.
p-Chlorobenzophenone - Physicochemical & Spectroscopic Characteristics Abstract p-Chlorobenzophenone (p-CBP) is the important chemical intermediate used for the synthesis of several pharmaceutical drugs like fenofibrate, cetirizine, alprazolam, and benzodiazepine. The aim of this study was set to evaluate the impact of biofield energy treatment on physicochemical and spectroscopic properties of p-CBP. Keywords: p-Chlorobenzophenone, Biofield Treatment, X-ray Diffraction, Particle Size Analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Thermogravimetric Analysis 1. Benzophenones (diphenyl ketones) are the important compounds and refer to all types of substituted benzophenone. The National Institute of Health/National Center for Complementary and Alternative Medicine (NIH/NCCAM) considered the biofield energy therapy (therapy) in subcategory of energy therapies (putative energy fields) [12, 13]. 2. 2.1. p-Chlorobenzophenone was procured from Sisco Research Laboratories, India. 2.2. Average crystallite size (G) = kλ/(bCosθ) 1 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. 2.7. 2.7.2. 3. 3.1.
Mustard Seeds - Plant Growth Regulator & DNA Fingerprinting Abstract Among the oilseeds grown around the world, mustard is one of the important crop worldwide due to its wide adaptability and high yielding capacity. Owing to the importance of its utilities as condiment, cooking oil and some medical aids, the demand for its seed production is too high. Keywords: Mustard, Biofield Energy Treatment, Seedling, RAPD, Glutathione, Indole Acetic Acid 1. Indian mustard (Brassica juncea) is a winter oilseed crop grown across the Northern Indian plains. The National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH), allows the use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine (CAM) therapies like biofield energy as an alternative in the healthcare field. 2. The Brassica juncea (B. juncea) seeds were distributed into two parts. 2.1. The treated sample of mustard seeds was subjected to Mr. 2.2. Control and treated mustard seeds (B. juncea) were soaked in distilled water separately. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. Percent polymorphism = A/B×100 3. 4. 4.1. 4.2. 4.3. 5.
Assessment of Biofield Impact on Properties of 2-Chlorobenzonitrile Abstract 2-chlorobenzonitrile (2-ClBN) is widely used in the manufacturing of azo dyes, pharmaceuticals, and as intermediate in various chemical reactions. The aim of present study was to evaluate the impact of biofield treatment on physical, thermal and spectroscopic properties of 2-ClBN. 2-ClBN sample was divided into two groups that served as treated and control. The treated group received Mr. Trivedi’s biofield treatment. Keywords: Biofield Treatment, 2-Chlorobenzonitrile, X-ray Diffraction, Surface Area Analysis, Differential Scanning Calorimetry, Thermogravimetric Analysis, Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, Ultraviolet-Visible Spectroscopy Benzonitrile is a colourless aromatic organic compound, had a sweet almond odour and derived from the reaction of benzoic acid with lead thiocyanate by heating [1]. 2. 2-Chlorobenzonitrile (2-ClBN) was procured from S D Fine Chemicals Pvt. 2.1. The crystallite size (G) was calculated by using formula: G = kλ/(bCosθ) 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 3.
Gerbera Multiplication Medium - Physicochemical & Spectroscopic Characterization Abstract The micropropagation technique is used for Gerbera species due to their high demand all over the world as the decorative potted plants and cut flowers. The present study was done to investigate the impact of biofield energy treatment on the physicochemical properties of gerbera multiplication medium. A part of the sample was treated with Mr. Keywords: Gerbera Multiplication Medium, Biofield Energy Treatment, Micropropagation, Complementary and Alternative Medicines 1. The techniques of plant tissue culture are widely used for producing the clones of plants (micropropagation) in a nutrient culture medium of fixed composition and maintaining the sterile conditions [1]. The biofield energy treatment is known worldwide for its healing therapies in stress, anxiety and pain related problems [10, 11]. EDTA: Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acidTable 1. 2. Gerbera multiplication medium was procured from HiMedia Laboratories, India. 2.1. G = kλ/(bCosθ) (1) 2.2. 2.3. 2.4. 2.5. 2.6. 3. 3.1. 4.
Physicochemical Characterization of OMR Medium Abstract Orchids are used worldwide for indoor decoration, vanilla production, and beverage preparation. They are also reported for their therapeutic efficacy in brain-related problems. The in vitro micropropagation technique was used for their propagation using the orchid maintenance/replate (OMR) medium. The current study was based on analysing the effect of biofield energy treatment on the physicochemical properties of OMR medium. A part of the sample was treated with Mr. Keywords: Orchid Maintenance/Replate Medium, Biofield Energy Treatment, In vitro Micropropagation,Complementary and Alternative Medicines 1. Orchids belonging to family Orchidaceae are widely used due to their medicinal properties in several countries around the world [1]. MES: 2-(n-morpholino)ethanesulfonic acid; EDTA: Ethylenediamine tetraacetic acidTable 1. The biofield energy treatment is reported to affect the health of human beings via interacting with their biofield [14]. 2. 2.1. G = kλ/(bCosθ) 2.2. 2.3. 2.4.