COINTELPRO The FBI’s Reading Room contains many files of public interest and historical value. In compliance with the National Archives and Records Administration (NARA) requirements, some of these records are no longer in the physical possession of the FBI, eliminating the FBI’s capability to re-review and/or re-process this material. Please note, that the information found in these files may no longer reflect the current beliefs, positions, opinions, or policies currently held by the FBI. The image quality contained within this site is subject to the condition of the original documents and original scanning efforts. Some material contained in this site may contain actions, words, or images of a graphic nature that may be offensive and/or emotionally disturbing.
Mozilla Firefox Teapot with Actresses, Vezzi porcelain factory, Venice, c. 1725. The Vezzi brothers were involved in a series of incidents of industrial espionage. It was these actions that led to the secret of manufacturing Meissen porcelain becoming widely known. Industrial espionage, economic espionage or corporate espionage is a form of espionage conducted for commercial purposes instead of purely national security.[1] Economic espionage is conducted or orchestrated by governments and is international in scope, while industrial or corporate espionage is more often national and occurs between companies or corporations. Competitive intelligence and economic or industrial espionage[edit] "Competitive intelligence" levels out two scenarios of description as the legal and ethical activity of systematically gathering, analyzing and managing information on industrial competitors becomes beneficial. Forms of economic and industrial espionage[edit] Target industries[edit] Information theft and sabotage[edit]
Cambodian Campaign The Cambodian Campaign (also known as the Cambodian Incursion) was a series of military operations conducted in eastern Cambodia during mid-1970 by the United States and the Republic of Vietnam (South Vietnam) during the Vietnam War. These invasions were a result of the policy of President Richard Nixon. A total of 13 major operations were conducted by the Army of the Republic of Vietnam (ARVN) between 29 April and 22 July and by US forces between 1 May and 30 June. The objective of the campaign was the defeat of the approximately 40,000 troops of the People's Army of Vietnam (PAVN) and the National Front for the Liberation of South Vietnam (NLF, also known as Viet Cong) who were ensconced in the eastern border regions of Cambodia. A change in the Cambodian government allowed a window of opportunity for the destruction of the base areas in 1970 when Prince Norodom Sihanouk was deposed and replaced by pro-US General Lon Nol. Preliminaries[edit] Background[edit] Planning[edit]
The little-told story of how the U.S. government poisoned alcohol during Prohibition Archives de l' Ontario / Wikimedia Commons It was Christmas Eve 1926, the streets aglitter with snow and lights, when the man afraid of Santa Claus stumbled into the emergency room at New York City's Bellevue Hospital. He was flushed, gasping with fear: Santa Claus, he kept telling the nurses, was just behind him, wielding a baseball bat. Before hospital staff realized how sick he was—the alcohol-induced hallucination was just a symptom—the man died. So did another holiday partygoer. And another. Doctors were accustomed to alcohol poisoning by then, the routine of life in the Prohibition era. Frustrated that people continued to consume so much alcohol even after it was banned, federal officials had decided to try a different kind of enforcement. Although mostly forgotten today, the "chemist's war of Prohibition" remains one of the strangest and most deadly decisions in American law-enforcement history. But people continued to drink—and in large quantities. Well, sort of.
Mozilla Firefox The William J. Burns International Detective Agency was a private detective agency in the United States, which was operated by William J. Burns. Wheatland Hop Riot[edit] The Burns Agency was hired to track down Industrial Workers of the World (IWW) organizers in the aftermath of the Wheatland Hop Riot.[1] Labor suppression in Arizona[edit] Burns agents infiltrated the Industrial Workers of the World during an organizing drive in the copper mines of Arizona. Teapot Dome scandal[edit] Agents of the Burns Detective Agency were hired to "investigate" jurors in a federal trial of Harry F. See also[edit] References[edit] Jump up ^ Industrial relations: Final report and testimony, submitted To Congress by the Commission on industrial relations created by the act of August, 23, 1912, Volume 5, United States.
Vietnam War Protests — History.com Articles, Video, Pictures and Facts The launch of the Tet Offensive by North Vietnamese communist troops in January 1968, and its success against U.S. and South Vietnamese troops, sent waves of shock and discontent across the home front and sparked the most intense period of anti-war protests to date. By early February 1968, a Gallup poll showed only 35 percent of the population approved of Johnson’s handling of the war and a full 50 percent disapproved (the rest had no opinion). Joining the anti-war demonstrations by this time were members of the organization Vietnam Veterans Against the War, many of whom were in wheelchairs and on crutches. The sight of these men on television throwing away the medals they had won during the war did much to win people over to the anti-war cause. After many New Hampshire primary voters rallied behind the anti-war Democrat Eugene McCarthy, Johnson announced that he would not seek reelection.
The asbestos conspiracy The World Trade Organisation’s Dispute Settlement Body (DSB), the source of its strong arm tactics, operates anonymously, in secret and behind closed doors. The WTO first came to prominence for its regrettable judgement against the European Union for refusing to import hormone-treated meat from the United States into France. The ruling provoked a chain reaction starting with initiatives by the roquefort cheese producers of Aveyron in France. Now, with no more publicity, the DSB is preparing to rule on a Canadian complaint challenging the French decision to ban asbestos, in force since 1 January 1997. Again, it is acting in the name of freedom for international trade. It was on 28 May 1998 that Ottawa initiated dispute proceedings against France. Between 1930 and 1960, manufacturers did all they could to prevent the link between asbestos and respiratory diseases, including cancer, becoming known, so they could avoid prosecution. Protest movement
Mozilla Firefox Corporations Auxiliary Company was a corporation created to conduct "the administration of industrial espionage",[1] essentially, providing labor spies who could propagandize, sabotage, or act as goons in exchange for payment. In 1921 the Corporations Auxiliary Company was known to masquerade under a dozen different names, and specialized at electing its agents to union office in order to control or destroy unions.[2] Business model[edit] In 1903, Corporations Auxiliary Company, which operated out of the Chamber of Commerce building in Cleveland, sent a letter signed by that company's vice president to the D.R. The company offered to furnish "union or non-union men, American Federation of Labor men, or any other class of men desired. Union busting methods[edit] In a 1913 account, Harry Wellington Laidler recorded how Corporations Auxiliary Company offered employers, Corporations Auxiliary Company would explain to employers how the process worked: Spying and propaganda practices[edit]
Altamont Free Concert The Jefferson Airplane/Grateful Dead-centered background narrative[edit] According to Jefferson Airplane's Spencer Dryden, the idea for "a kind of Woodstock West" began when he and bandmate Jorma Kaukonen discussed the staging of a free concert with the Grateful Dead and Rolling Stones in Golden Gate Park. Referring to the Stones, Dryden said, "Next to the Beatles they were the biggest rock and roll band in the world, and we wanted them to experience what we were experiencing in San Francisco." As plans were being finalized, Jefferson Airplane were on the road, and by early December they were in Florida, believing the concert plans for Golden Gate Park were proceeding. But by December 4, the plans had broken down, in Paul Kantner's account because the city and police departments were unhelpful; innate conflict between the hippies of Haight-Ashbury and the police was manifested in obstructiveness. The Rolling Stones/Grateful Dead-centered background narrative[edit] Security[edit] [edit]
CIA Targeted Assassinations by Induced Heart Attack and Cancer In 1975, during the Church Committee hearings, the existence of a secret assassination weapon came to light. The CIA had developed a poison that caused the victim to have an immediate heart attack. This poison could be frozen into the shape of a dart and then fired at high speed from a pistol. The gun was capable of shooting the icy projectile with enough speed that the dart would go right through the clothes of the target and leave just a tiny red mark. Once in the body the poison would melt and be absorbed into the blood and cause a heart attack! Can you give a person cancer? If cancer in animals can be caused by injecting them with cancer viruses and bacteria, it would certainly be possible to do the same with human beings! In 1931, Cornelius Rhoads, a pathologist from the Rockefeller Institute for Medical Research, purposely infects human test subjects in Puerto Rico with cancer cells; 13 of them died. The answer to the question – Can you give a person cancer – is yes. Why NATO? Mr.
Mozilla Firefox The Sherman Service Company was based primarily in Eastern cities of the United States. While it aimed to "render service in bettering industrial relationships", in 1919 its advisory director, R.V. Phillips, was indicted in Cook County, Illinois, on the criminal charge of trying to incite a riot, and for "fraudulent and malicious intent to unlawfully, willfully and with malice aforethought kill and murder divers [sic] large numbers of persons. The Sherman Service Company was known to buy pages of the New York Times to proclaim its doctrines of harmony in industry, while its clout with the government was such that its employees were exempted from the military draft.[2] Criminal indictment[edit] The Sherman Service Company of Chicago was hired by Illinois Steel Company during a strike. The goal was to convince the Serbians that the Italians were getting their jobs, and to "start them, angry, towards the gates behind which was the ammunition to shoot them down like dogs Mr. Mr. Mr.
Charles Manson Manson's death sentence was automatically commuted to life imprisonment when a 1972 decision by the Supreme Court of California temporarily eliminated the state's death penalty.[3] California's eventual reinstatement of capital punishment did not affect Manson, who is currently incarcerated at Corcoran State Prison. Early life Childhood Several statements in Manson's 1951 case file from the seven months he would later spend at the National Training School for Boys in Washington, D.C., allude to the possibility that "Colonel Scott" was African-American.[5]:555 These include the first two sentences of his family background section, which read: "Father: unknown. In the biography, Manson in His Own Words, Colonel Scott is said to have been "a young drugstore cowboy ... a transient laborer working on a nearby dam project." There is much about Manson's early life that is in dispute because of the variety of different stories he has offered to interviewers, many of which were untrue. Spahn Ranch
Asbestos IV: Conspiracy Theory in Asbestos Litigation | Verdict for Investors Introduction Since Johns Manville filed for bankruptcy in 1982, asbestos litigation has bankrupted 71 companies, but the disappearance of these original defendants has not stopped the plaintiffs’ attorneys from litigating asbestos claims. Rather, plaintiffs’ attorneys have developed theories on which to name new defendants. One principal theory is liability through conspiracy. Cases involving conspiracy theory arise in two different contexts. Although all states recognize conspiracy, liability is usually based on the damage caused by the underlying tort. Advantages of Conspiracy Theory Cases alleging conspiracy theories give plaintiffs a number of significant advantages: 1. 2. 3. 4. Historical Development Defendants’ raised two arguments against recognizing conspiracy in the asbestos cases: 2- There can be no actionable wrong in suppressing knowledge about the dangers of asbestos unless the defendant had a duty to warn, and no defendant has a general duty to the public to warn.