Philosophy
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Tetrapharmakos - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Tetrapharmakos (τετραφάρμακος), or, "The four-part cure," is the Greek philosopher Epicurus ' ( 341 BC , Samos – 270 BC , Athens ) remedy for leading the happiest possible life. The " tetrapharmakos " was originally a compound of four drugs ( wax , tallow , pitch and resin ); the word has been used metaphorically by Epicurus and his disciples to refer to the four remedies for healing the soul [ 1 ] . As a prelude to "Don't worry about death," the concept of " god " in Epicurus' time was incompatible to Epicurus' beliefs. The worrying about whether or not the gods are concerned about the actions of human beings, and the amount of observance and worship ascribed to them, was the general relationship of man's belief to the gods' purpose and temperament.
... imagine a puddle
... imagine a puddle waking up one morning and thinking, 'This is an interesting world I find myself in - an interesting hole I find myself in - fits me rather neatly, doesn't it? In fact it fits me staggeringly well, must have been made to have me in it!' This is such a powerful idea that as the sun rises in the sky and the air heats up and as, gradually, the puddle gets smaller and smaller, it's still frantically hanging on to the notion that everything's going to be alright, because this world was meant to have him in it, was built to have him in it; so the moment he disappears catches him rather by surprise. Douglas Adams
Philosophy Bro
Mailbag Monday: A weekly segment that covers readers' questions and concerns about all things Philosophy, Bro, and Philosophy Bro that don't quite fit anywhere else. Send your questions to philosophybro@gmail.com with 'Mailbag Monday' in the subject line. Sometimes, when I'm talking ethics with my bros, they describe the way the world is.
"In fact, you get pretty good at understanding how the patterns in the show work, and everyone else chained up is like, 'Holy shit bro, how did you know that that tree was going to fall on that guy?' and you're like, 'It's because I fucking pay attention and I'm smart as shit.' You're the smartest of the chained, and they all revere you." "So eventually, someone comes and unchains you and drags you out of the cave. At first you'd say, 'Seriously, what the fuck is going on?!' Well, actually, at first you'd say, 'HOLY SHIT MY EYES' and you'd want to go back to the safe, familiar shadows.
Philosophy Bro: Plato's "The Allegory of the Cave": A Summary
PonderAbout.com
It's just an exercise in logic by an ancient philosopher. It's unfortunate that you can't wrap your head around the idea, but that doesn't make the one who thought of it stupid. It's actually the opposite. Also, Learn to capitalize before you tell anyone to go back to school.
Philosophy - "1. (a) Love and pursuit of wisdom by intellectual means and moral self-discipline. (b) The investigation of causes and laws underlying reality. (c) A system of philosophical inquiry or demonstration. 2.
Reality
"How strange is the lot of us mortals! Each of us is here for a brief sojourn; for what purpose he knows not, though he sometimes thinks he senses it. But without deeper reflection one knows from daily life that one exists for other people -- first of all for those upon whose smiles and well-being our own happiness is wholly dependent, and then for the many, unknown to us, to whose destinies we are bound by the ties of sympathy. A hundred times every day I remind myself that my inner and outer life are based on the labors of other men, living and dead, and that I must exert myself in order to give in the same measure as I have received and am still receiving... "I have never looked upon ease and happiness as ends in themselves -- this critical basis I call the ideal of a pigsty. The ideals that have lighted my way, and time after time have given me new courage to face life cheerfully, have been Kindness, Beauty, and Truth.
An Essay by Einstein -- The World As I See It
10 Reasons Why Socrates is Still Relevant Today | Heritage Key
From his beliefs on philosophical ethics to the justness of war, the folly of materialism, the necessity of true free speech and the importance of standing up for what you believe in, we count down 10 reasons why Socrates' philosophies are still relevant today. “We think the way we do because Socrates thought the way he did,” writes Bettany Hughes at the start of The Hemlock Cup , her brand new biography of ancient Greece’s greatest philosopher. Two-and-a-half millennia of history might separate us from the age when Socrates roamed the streets of ancient Athens , formulating and articulating his philosophies to the people.
Philosophy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Philosophy is the study of general and fundamental problems, such as those connected with existence , knowledge , values , reason, mind , and language. [ 1 ] [ 2 ] Philosophy is distinguished from other ways of addressing such problems by its critical, generally systematic approach and its reliance on rational argument . [ 3 ] The word "philosophy" comes from the Greek φιλοσοφία ( philosophia ), which literally means "love of wisdom". [ 4 ] [ 5 ] [ 6 ] Etymology The introduction of the terms "philosopher" and "philosophy" has been ascribed to the Greek thinker Pythagoras . [ 7 ] The ascription is said to be based on a passage in a lost work of Herakleides Pontikos, a disciple of Aristotle . It is considered to be part of the widespread body of legends of Pythagoras of this time. "Philosopher" was understood as a word which contrasted with " sophist " (from sophoi ).
It is possible to describe the other planets in the solar system as revolving around the Earth, but that explanation is unnecessarily complex compared to the modern consensus that all planets in the solar system revolve around the Sun. Occam's razor (also written as Ockham's razor ) is the English equivalent of the Latin lex parsimoniae --- the law of parsimony, economy or succinctness. It is a principle urging one to select among competing hypotheses that which makes the fewest assumptions and thereby offers the simplest explanation of the effect. [ edit ] Overview
Occam's razor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Occam's razor - Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Occam's razor (or Ockham's razor ) is a principle from philosophy . It says that if the only difference between two explanations is how complex they are, the simpler one is usually better. Another way of saying it is that the more assumptions you have to make, the more unlikely an explanation is.This is a list of some of the major unsolved problems in philosophy . Clearly, unsolved philosophical problems exist in the lay sense (e.g. " What is the meaning of life? ", " Where did we come from? ", " What is reality? ", etc.).
List of unsolved problems in philosophy - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A philosophy is a way of thinking about the world , the universe , and about people . A philosophy is a group of ideas, worked out by a philosopher (someone who has studied ways of thinking about the world). The ideas in philosophy are abstract , which means that they are "things that cannot be touched." But this does not mean that philosophy is not about the real world. Ethics, for example, asks what we should do in our everyday lives, and metaphysics asks about how the world works and of what it is made.