George Lakoff. George P. Lakoff (/ˈleɪkɒf/, born May 24, 1941) is an American cognitive linguist, best known for his thesis that lives of individuals are significantly influenced by the central metaphors they use to explain complex phenomena. The more general theory that elaborated his thesis is known as embodied mind. He is professor of linguistics at the University of California, Berkeley, where he has taught since 1972. Work[edit] [edit] Although some of Lakoff's research involves questions traditionally pursued by linguists, such as the conditions under which a certain linguistic construction is grammatically viable, he is most famous for his reappraisal of the role that metaphors play in socio-political lives of humans. Metaphor has been seen within the Western scientific tradition as purely a linguistic construction. He suggested that: "Our ordinary conceptual system, in terms of which we both think and act, is fundamentally metaphorical in nature.
" Linguistics wars[edit] Embodied mind[edit] Jaime Nubiola: "El valor cognitivo de las metáforas" Publicado en P. Pérez-Ilzarbe y R. Lázaro (eds.), Verdad, bien y belleza. Cuando los filósofos hablan de los valores, Cuadernos de Anuario Filosófico n° 103, Pamplona, 2000, pp. 73-84. Jaime Nubiola*Universidad de Navarra, Españajnubiola@unav.es 1. Aunque la tradición filosófica general —y la corriente analítica en particular— ha insistido en el nulo valor cognitivo de la metáfora, en su valor meramente decorativo o retórico, es ya un lugar común entre los estudiosos de esta área de investigación el destacar que la bibliografía de las últimas décadas sobre la metáfora resulta realmente oceánica. La expresión que acabo de emplear, "explosión bibliográfica", o mejor, la anterior de "una bibliografía oceánica" son, sin duda, ejemplos típicos de metáforas.
Frente al tradicional desprecio filosófico hacia la metáfora, estos ejemplos sugieren más bien su carácter ubicuo, su carácter pervasivo, dicho en castellano sencillo, la metáfora está por todos lados. ¿Qué es entonces la verdad? 2. 3. 4. The Logic of Metaphor: Analogous ... - Búsqueda de libros de Google. S a r a . diss. DyNet Software. The purpose of the DyNet project is to develop the equivalent of a flight simulator for reasoning about dynamic networked organizations. Through a unique blending of computer science, social networks and organization theory we are creating a new class of tools for managing organizational dynamics. The core tool is DyNet - a reasoning support tool for reasoning under varying levels of uncertainty about dynamic networked and cellular organizations, their vulnerabilities, and their ability to reconstitute themselves. Using DyNet the analyst would be able to see how the networked organization was likely to evolve if left alone, how its performance could be affected by various information warfare and isolation strategies, and how robust those strategies were in the face of varying levels of information assurance.
Click here for more comprehensive pages on DyNet. ResearchCyc. Cycorp is pleased to offer the Cyc software and knowledgebase at no cost to the research community. As of Release 1.1, the complete (non-proprietary) content of the Cyc knowledge base is being made available to the research community (for research-only purposes) under a ResearchCyc license. Yes, Cyc, the world's largest and most complete general knowledge base and commonsense reasoning engine, is at your disposal! The Cyc Platform Cyc can be used as the basis for a wide variety of intelligent applications such as : information extraction and concept tagging content/knowledge management business intelligence support of analysis tasks semantic database integration natural language understanding and generation rapid ontology and taxonomy development learning and knowledge acquisition game AIs decision supports and workflow management filtering, prioritizing, routing, summarization, and annotating of electronic communications to name just a few.
The latest release of Cyc includes: Turchin, P.: Historical Dynamics: Why States Rise and Fall. Many historical processes are dynamic. Populations grow and decline. Empires expand and collapse. Religions spread and wither. Natural scientists have made great strides in understanding dynamical processes in the physical and biological worlds using a synthetic approach that combines mathematical modeling with statistical analyses. Taking up the problem of territorial dynamics--why some polities at certain times expand and at other times contract--this book shows that a similar research program can advance our understanding of dynamical processes in history. Peter Turchin develops hypotheses from a wide range of social, political, economic, and demographic factors: geopolitics, factors affecting collective solidarity, dynamics of ethnic assimilation/religious conversion, and the interaction between population dynamics and sociopolitical stability.
Endorsement: "An important, original, and timely book--richly detailed and beautifully thought out. " Table of Contents Series: Subject Areas: Visual Analytics Digital Library Taxonomy. An Atlas of Cyberspaces - Information Space Maps. | Introduction | Whats New | Conceptual | Artistic | Geographic | Cables & Satellites | Traceroutes | | Census | Topology | Info Maps | Info Landscapes | Info Spaces | ISP Maps | Weather Maps | | Wireless | Web Site Maps | Surf Maps | MUDs & Virtual Worlds | Historical | (© Copyright - Martin Dodge, 2007) Information landscapes - ResearchIndex document query. AT&T Information Visualization. Maxent-Stress Model for Graph Layout Yifan Hu, Emden Gansner, Stephen North IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics., 2012.
[PDF] [BIB] IEEE Copyright This version of the work is reprinted here with permission of IEEE for your personal use. Not for redistribution. The definitive version was published in 2012 , 2012-09-30 For embedding graphs or high dimensional data, stress model is widely used when edges length, or distances between items, are specified. However, traditional full stress model is not scalable, due to the need for all-pairs shortest path calculation. A comprehensive survey of cancer risks in extended familiesC. Cancer is familial; yet known cancer predisposition genes, as well as recognized environmental factors, explain only a small percentage of familial cancer clusters. Level-based heuristics and hill climbing for the antibandwidth maximization problemJennifer Scott, Yifan Hu Numerical Linear Algebra with Applications, 2012.
Wiley-Blackwell Copyright. Visualizing the ‘Power Struggle’ in Wikipedia : A Beautiful WWW. A new visualization Bruce Herr and I recently completed is being featured in this week’s New Scientist Magazine (the article is free online, minus the viz). They did a good job jazzing up the language used to describe the viz–’power struggle’, ‘bubbling mass’, ‘blitzed articles’–but they also dumbed down the technical accomplishments.
I guess not everyone gets as excited about algorithms as I do. Before I talk anymore about the viz, though, let me mention its appearing at the NetSci 2007 Conference this week, and hopefully a varient will appear at Wikimania later this summer as well. The viz is a huge 5 feet by 5 feet when printed, and I only include a low res, smaller version here. At some point high quality art prints of it will appear at SciMaps for sale to fund further visualization research. Now for the good stuff. The sizes of the nodes (circles, dots, whatever you want to call them), are based on a model of revision activity.
Top 20 Most Hotly Revised Articles. Some Information Visualization Resources on the Web. Graphics and Web Design Based on Edward Tufte's Principles. Narratives - QED. From QED < MG(Link to this page as MG/Narratives) Globalization involves movement—of people, goods, cultures, etc. One of the challenges of analyzing and displaying this phenomenon is that static images and text fail to convey the historical complexities and geographical patterns. In this section, we use different forms of animation to represent movements across time and space. We plan to include narratives of many forms of human contact and exchange as detailed below. Please select one from the following pull-down list. Migrations The first step of human history involves globalization.
In the Mass Migration section, we track the peopling of the planet across 100 millennia as well as the very real familial ties that bind us together. Empires The second set of narratives focuses on Empires. We then examine how the Byzantine Empire dominated the same part of the world and how its influence was curtailed prior to the Fall of Constantinople in 1453. Planned narratives See also Map Category Queries. Information Visualization - Table of Contents. BAILANDO Project: Publications. Faz, revista de diseño de interacción. Visual Analytics Digital Library Taxonomy: Visualization Domains.