Taxes.
European Commission : Trade : Export Helpdesk. Latest Revision Date (dd/mm/yyyy): 01/10/2013 Technical standards for medical devices The placing of medical devices on the European Union (EU) market is subject to the compliance with the essential requirements established by Council Directive 93/42/EEC (OJ L-169 12/07/1993) (CELEX 31993L0042) in order to ensure a high level of protection of the health and safety of patients, users and third parties and achieve the intended level of performance.
Product scope Council Directive 93/42/EEC applies to medical devices and their accessories. This Directive defines medical devices as instrument, apparatus, appliance, software, material or other article, whether used alone or in combination, including the software intended by its manufacturer to be used specifically for diagnostic and/or therapeutic purposes and necessary for its proper application, intended by the manufacturer to be used for human beings for the purpose of: 1. In particular the label must bear the following particulars: 2. 3. 4.
Medical purposes. Eu_stdmedi1_annex12. A new approach to technical harmonisation. The main aim of this Resolution is to develop an approach establishing general rules which are applicable to sectors or families of products as well as types of hazard. This Resolution establishes a number of fundamental principles for a European standardisation policy: General guidelines for the new approach The Council establishes four fundamental principles: Two conditions have to be met in order that this system may operate: the standards must guarantee the quality of the product; the public authorities must ensure the protection of safety (or other requirements envisaged) on their territory. The Commission issues standardisation mandates to the European standardisation organisations. The scope of a directive is defined by the wide product categories and/or types of risk it encompasses. Outline of a "new approach" directive Member States have the responsibility of ensuring the safety on their territory of persons, domestic animals and goods.
Means of attestation. Veterinary-activities-v2-(2010-2011) Veterinarios en Alemania. 16. November 2012 14:16:09 CET In der Bundesrepublik Deutschland waren am 31. Dezember 2010 insgesamt 36.531 Tierärzte bei den Tierärztekammern gemeldet. Davon waren 25.994 (71 Prozent) in Deutschland tierärztlich tätig. Der Anteil der tierärztlich tätigen Frauen erreichte mit 14.681 einen Höchststand von 56,5 Prozent. Von den 25.994 die ihren Beruf ausübten waren 11.757 praktizierende Tierärzte. Ausbildung Veterinärmedizin ist das begehrteste Fach der ZVS. Das Studium dauert mindestens 11 Semester, also fünfeinhalb Jahre. Während des Studiums müssen fünf Teilprüfungen (Vorphysikum, Physikum und drei Abschnitte der Tierärztlichen Prüfung) bestanden werden.
Einkommen Das Einkommen von angestellten Tierärzten in Kleintier- und Pferdepraxen ist derzeit eines der niedrigsten innerhalb aller akademischer Berufe (Stand 2011). Arbeitsbedingungen Die durchschnittliche wöchentliche Arbeitszeit der angestellten Tierärzte beträgt 48 Stunden, wobei Notdienste noch nicht berücksichtigt sind. Son demasiados los veterinarios? Trabajo de las previsiones del mercado de Alemania y Estados Unidos - la vida animal.
Nombre de vétérinaires selon leur type d'exercice. Connaître le nombre de vétérinaires s'avère intéressant dans le cadre de notre étude sur les auxiliaires car ce critère permet d'apprécier directement le nombre d'employeurs potentiels d'auxiliaires vétérinaires et par conséquent le nombre d'emplois prévisibles. Le type d'exercice des vétérinaires est également intéressant à connaître car on fait l'hypothèse que les auxiliaires sont susceptibles d'êtres employés auprès des vétérinaires praticiens exerçant en médecine canine (de façon exclusive ou non). Les chiffres sont exprimés à la fois en valeur absolue et en pourcentage pour une meilleure comparaison entre pays. L'analyse des chiffres nous montre d'abord que les trois pays en nombre total le plus élevé de vétérinaires sont le Royaume-Uni la France et l'Espagne avec plus ou moins 20 000 vétérinaires par pays.
La Roumanie, le Portugal et la Hongrie forment un second groupe avec respectivement 5200 ; 4100 et 3500 vétérinaires. Finding calm amid the chaos. By Malinda Larkin Posted Oct. 30, 2013 A University of Tennessee veterinary college graduate committed suicide in March 2011. At the time, he was pursuing a residency in laboratory animal medicine and a concurrent doctorate with the University of Missouri’s Comparative Medicine Program.
A fourth-year veterinary student at the University of Montreal took her own life in May 2012, a day before she was to graduate. A second-year veterinary student at Mississippi State University did the same thing this past April. It’s no secret that the veterinary profession can be rough on individuals. What isn’t discussed as freely is what happens when those stresses become overwhelming or when mental illness develops as a result. What’s the problem? For many veterinarians, the stigma associated with mental illness is an important barrier not just to accessing mental health services but to even discussing the topic in the first place.
A fairly recent structured review by Dr. Dr. Dr. Lack of resources Dr. Jloomans_equine_vet_practice_in_perspective_1109. Australian veterinarians who work with horses: an... [Aust Vet J. 2004. Equine Veterinarian. Equine veterinarians are large animal practitioners that specialize in health management of horses.
Duties Equine veterinarians are licensed animal health professionals who are qualified to diagnose and treat horses involved in various activities, from competition to production. An equine vet can work in a variety of environments, but will generally interact with both animal patients and human clients. The typical routine for an equine vet includes performing basic exams, giving routine vaccinations, drawing blood, prescribing medications, evaluating and suturing wounds, performing surgeries, and post-surgical follow up exams.
Other duties may include performing pre-purchase exams, monitoring the reproductive health of breeding stallions and broodmares, assisting with foalings, and taking x-rays. Equine veterinarians may work in conjunction with a farrier to correct angular limb deformities, solve lameness issues, and ensure proper balance of the equine foot. Career Options Salary Job Outlook. Concentración de veterinarios. National Economic Impact of the U.S. Horse Industry | American Horse Council. The horse industry is a very large and important part of our national, state and local economies. It is diverse, involving agriculture, business, sport, gaming, entertainment and recreation. The economic study done by Deloitte Consulting LLP for the American Horse Council Foundation in 2005 validates what the industry has known for some time, that the horse industry is a highly-diverse, national, serious and economically significant industry that deserves the attention of the general public, the media and federal, state and local officials.
(Please note that all figures are accurate from the time the study was done and may have changed slightly) View state statistics for the following states: Order the Complete National Economic Impact Study Highlights of the national study include: There are 9.2 million horses in the United States. 4.6 million Americans are involved in the industry as horse owners, service providers, employees and volunteers. 2 million people own horses.
Numbers of Horses.