Quantum

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Elementary particle

Standard Model of elementary particles http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elementary_particle
The Bloch sphere is a representation of a qubit , the fundamental building block of quantum computers.

Quantum computer

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum_computer

Quantum

In physics , a quantum (plural: quanta ) is the minimum amount of any physical entity involved in an interaction. Behind this, one finds the fundamental notion that a physical property may be "quantized," referred to as "the hypothesis of quantization ". [ 1 ] This means that the magnitude can take on only certain discrete values. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantum