Pre-Socratic Philosophy
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Anaximenes
According to the surviving sources on his life, Anaximenes flourished in the mid 6th century BCE and died around 528.
Aristophanes ( English pronunciation: / ˌ æ r ɨ ˈ s t ɒ f ə n iː z / ; Ancient Greek: [aristopʰánɛːs] ; Ἀριστοφάνης , ca. 446 BC – ca. 386 BC), son of Philippus, of the deme Cydathenaus, [ 2 ] was a comic playwright of ancient Athens . Eleven of his 40 plays survive virtually complete.
Aristophanes
Atomists
Eleatics
Heraclitus
Milesians
Parmenides
Parmenides of Elea ( pron.: / p ɑr ˈ m ɛ n ɨ d iː z ə v ˈ ɛ l i ə / ; Ancient Greek : Παρμενίδης ὁ Ἐλεάτης ; fl. early 5th century BCE) was an ancient Greek philosopher born in Elea , a Greek city on the southern coast of Italy . He was the founder of the Eleatic school of philosophy . The single known work of Parmenides is a poem , On Nature , which has survived only in fragmentary form. In this poem, Parmenides describes two views of reality .
Pherecydes of Syros
Pluralists
Pythagoreans