Crise islandaise

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Miracle islandais ?

http://www.guardian.co.uk/business/2012/jun/26/iceland-banking-collapse-diary-death-spiral Shortly after dinner on 5 October 2008, Gordon Brown spoke to Iceland 's prime minister, Geir Haarde, in a frantic phone call. The world was in the grip of the most serious banking crises in living memory. Within 48 hours Iceland would experience a system-wide banking meltdown and British taxpayers would commit £500bn of bailout funds to help UK banks avoid a similar fate. The conversation concerned Iceland's big three banks, Kaupthing , Glitnir and Landsbanki, which were locked in a death spiral as international investors stampeded out of high-risk financial institutions around the world.

Iceland banking collapse: diary of a death spiral | Business

http://owni.fr/2011/04/20/islande-referendum-icesave-banques/

Faillite de Icesave : qui paiera pour le non des Islandais ?

Les Islandais sont salués pour leur courage de contester l'accord entre leur gouvernement et le Royaume-Uni et les Pays-Bas. Mais cela signifie-t-il qu'ils ne paieront pas ?
icesave case

http://mondediplo.com/2011/08/02iceland The small island of Iceland has lessons for the world. It held a referendum in April to decide, more or less, whether ordinary people should pay for the folly of the bankers (and by extension, could governments control the corporate sector if they depended on it for finance). Sixty per cent of the population rejected an agreement negotiated between Iceland, the Netherlands and the UK to pay back the British and Dutch governments for the money they spent to recompense savers with the failed bank Icesave. That was less resistance than the first referendum last spring, when 93% voted no. The referendum was significant since European governments, pressured by speculators, the IMF and the European Commission, are imposing austerity policies on which their citizens have not voted.

Iceland's loud No

En 2008, l'Islande subit de plein fouet la crise économique. Sa population traque banquiers et politiques responsables de leur situation catastrophique. http://owni.fr/2011/04/20/la-jeunesse-islandaise-deux-ans-apres-la-crise/

La jeunesse islandaise, trois ans après la crise

Démocratie: lâchez-moi avec l'Islande et les réseaux sociaux

L'un des problèmes notables avec l'information qu'on trouve sur internet tient au fait que celle-ci pêche régulièrement par excès d'enthousiasme pour tout ce qui touche à son terrain de prédilection. http://www.slate.fr/story/40047/islande-democratie-web-participatif
No es nada más que señal de nuestro tiempo y de la naturaleza de la hambrienta y a veces estancada y aburrida prensa diaria querer dar amplia información sobre acontecimientos insignificantes para la humanidad, husmear en los rincones más remotos de la Tierra, como Islandia, dejándolos a la que salta la noticia en otro lado. Islandia era hasta ahora un país más o menos desconocido para el gran público, pero ahora se dice que la rebelión de "la calle" hizo caer su Gobierno y que esto podría ser un ejemplo para otros países grandes y corruptos. Pero en realidad no es la primera vez que "la calle" ha intentado derrocar el Gobierno islandés, a veces con resultado, a veces no. Cuando era así nunca saltó a la noticia, no había noticias de ello en la prensa mundial.

Cubierto de mierda y de sangre ajena · ELPAÍS.com

http://economia.elpais.com/economia/2011/04/11/actualidad/1302507173_850215.html
Renouveau démocratique ?

Iceland Revives Carry Trade as Default Risk Is Below EU

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-08-28/iceland-revives-carry-trade-as-swaps-show-default-risk-is-below-eu-average.html Iceland’s decision to break with global crisis-fighting efforts and raise interest rates this month may presage the return of the very same carry trade that channeled fast money into the country before its banking crisis. Iceland raised its main interest rate on Aug. 17 by a quarter point to 4.5 percent, the first increase since its banks collapsed almost three years ago. The central bank, which also raised its economic forecast for 2011, is increasing rates as it eases capital controls that have locked in $4.3 billion in krona assets since 2008. The move may revive a trade popular before the crisis: borrowing in low-yielding currencies and carrying the funds into higher-yielding markets such as the krona. “The central bank has stated that it wants to open the door to the carry trade,” said Asgeir Jonsson, an economist at Reykjavik-based asset manager Gamma. “As greed knows no boundaries, carry traders will always return as long as the yield is favorable.”
http://www.moneyweek.com/investments/why-is-the-carry-trade-so-dangerous

Why is the carry trade so dangerous?

Print this article Update: read The carry trade: a tsunami in the making for more insight into the risks facing the carry trade. This feature is part of our FREE daily Money Morning email. Few people can resist the lure of free money. Hence the recent fad for ‘ stoozing ’; borrowing large sums on credit cards with a 0% interest rate and investing the proceeds in a savings account .
Iceland central bank Governor Mar Gudmundsson said it’s “pointless” to be concerned about the carry trade returning, newspaper Vidskiptabladid reported. Carry trades will “always be a part of how monetary policy works,” the governor told the Reykjavik-based newspaper. Iceland kept its key interest rate unchanged at 4.5 percent on Sept. 21, halting a tightening cycle amid a worsening European debt crisis. The central bank, which in August raised borrowing costs for the first time since the failure of Iceland’s banks in 2008, has signaled that further increases may be needed to cap inflation. <p style="text-align:right;color:#A8A8A8"></p>

Iceland’s Gudmundsson Unconcerned on Carry, Vidskiptabladid Says

http://www.bloomberg.com/news/2011-10-13/iceland-s-gudmundsson-unconcerned-on-carry-vidskiptabladid-says.html

Carry (investment)

The carry of an asset is the return obtained from holding it (if positive), or the cost of holding it (if negative) (see also Cost of carry ). For instance, commodities are usually negative carry assets, as they incur storage costs or may suffer from depreciation, but in some circumstances, appropriately hedged commodities can be positive carry assets if the forward/futures market is willing to pay sufficient premium for future delivery. This can also refer to a trade with more than one leg, where you earn the spread between borrowing a low carry asset and lending a high carry one; such as gold during financial crisis, due to its safe haven quality. Carry trades are not arbitrages : pure arbitrages make money no matter what; carry trades make money only if nothing changes against the carry's favor. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carry_(investment)#Currency

An interview with Thorvaldur Gylfason

Thorvaldur Gylfason is one of Iceland’s most respected economists.
@rrêt sur images, émission le 18/02/2011 par la rédaction

"L'exemple islandais est capital pour les pays européens endettés"

Islandia enjaula a sus banqueros · ELPAÍS.com

Se busca. Hombre, 48 años, 1,80 metros, 114 kilos. Calvo, ojos azules. La Interpol acompaña esa descripción de una foto en la que aparece un tipo bien afeitado embutido en uno de esos trajes oscuros de 2.000 euros y tocado con un impecable nudo de corbata.

Islande : l’odieux chantage

Dans un précédent article , nous avions mis l’accent sur l’avancée démocratique que représentait la mise en place en Islande d’une assemblée constituante formée de vingt-cinq citoyens élus par leurs pairs.