Digital Identity
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An identity management system refers to an information system, or to a set of technologies that can be used for enterprise or cross-network Identity management . Identity management (IdM) describes the management of individual identities , their authentication, authorization , roles , and privileges [1] within or across system and enterprise boundaries [ 1 ] with the goal of increasing security and productivity while decreasing cost, downtime, and repetitive tasks. [ 2 ] "Identity Management" and "Access and Identity Management" (or AIM) are terms that are used interchangeably under the title of Identity management while Identity management itself falls the umbrella of IT Security . [ 3 ]
Identity management system - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
XACML stands for eXtensible Access Control Markup Language . The standard defines a declarative access control policy language implemented in XML and a processing model describing how to evaluate authorization requests according to the rules defined in policies. As a published standard specification, one of the goals of XACML is to promote common terminology and interoperability between authorization implementations by multiple vendors. XACML is primarily an Attribute Based Access Control system (ABAC), where attributes (bits of data) associated with a user or action or resource are inputs into the decision of whether a given user may access a given resource in a particular way. Role-based access control (RBAC) can also be implemented in XACML as a specialization of ABAC.
XACML - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
OpenID - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
OpenID is an open standard that describes how users can be authenticated in a decentralized manner, eliminating the need for services to provide their own ad hoc systems and allowing users to consolidate their digital identities . [ 1 ] Users may create accounts with their preferred OpenID identity providers , and then use those accounts as the basis for signing on to any website which accepts OpenID authentication.
DigitalMe is a set of components that enable users and applications to interact with InfoCard-compatible web sites and services. In a typical use case, a user wants to complete some type of transaction with a relying party site. This usually requires the exchange of identity information such as the user's given name, surname, street address, and e-mail address. By using an InfoCard-aware web browser (such as Firefox with the DigitalMe extension installed), a user can easily provide the required information by selecting an appropriate InfoCard from the set of cards that they own. Pre-built packages for all supported platforms can be found here . For 1-click install on supported SUSE platforms, you can visit the build service page .
DigitalMe – Bandit – Trac
Windows CardSpace - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Windows CardSpace ( codenamed InfoCard ), is Microsoft 's now-canceled client software for the Identity Metasystem . CardSpace is an instance of a class of identity client software called an Identity Selector . CardSpace stores references to users' digital identities for them, presenting them to users as visual Information Cards .
Higgins is an open source project dedicated to giving individuals more control over their personal identity, profile and social network data.
Higgins project - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Information Card - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Information Cards shown in DigitalMe Identity Selector Information Cards are personal digital identities that people can use online, and the key component of Identity metasystems . Visually, each Information Card has a card-shaped picture and a card name associated with it that enable people to organize their digital identities and to easily select one they want to use for any given interaction. The Information Card metaphor is implemented by Identity Selectors like Windows CardSpace , DigitalMe or Higgins Identity Selector .