Terms
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Solipsism ( / ˈ s ɒ l ɨ p s ɪ z əm / ) is the philosophical idea that only one's own mind is sure to exist. The term comes from the Latin solus (alone) and ipse (self). Solipsism as an epistemological position holds that knowledge of anything outside one's own mind is unsure. The external world and other minds cannot be known, and might not exist outside the mind.
Solipsism - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Philosophy Bro: Plato's "The Allegory of the Cave": A Summary
"In fact, you get pretty good at understanding how the patterns in the show work, and everyone else chained up is like, 'Holy shit bro, how did you know that that tree was going to fall on that guy?' and you're like, 'It's because I fucking pay attention and I'm smart as shit.' You're the smartest of the chained, and they all revere you." "So eventually, someone comes and unchains you and drags you out of the cave.
The tolerance paradox arises from a problem that a tolerant person might be antagonistic toward intolerance , hence intolerant of it. The tolerant individual would then be by definition intolerant of intolerance. This problem is at the heart of the dilemma faced by pluralist societies who wish to embrace diversity , but in doing so ostensibly exclude those who do not embrace diversity.
Paradox of tolerance - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
List of British words not widely used in the United States - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
This is a list of British words not widely used in the United States . In Canada and Australia , some of the British terms listed are used, although another usage is often preferred. Words with specific British English meanings that have different meanings in American and/or additional meanings common to both languages (e.g. pants , cot ) are to be found at List of words having different meanings in American and British English .
Many of these terms belong to 15th-century lists of 'proper terms', notably that in the Book of St Albans attributed to Dame Juliana Barnes (1486). Many of these are fanciful or humorous terms which probably never had any real currency, but have been taken up by antiquarian writers, notably Joseph Strutt in Sports and Pastimes of England (1801).
What do you call a group of ...? : Oxford Dictionaries Online
The Seven Blunders of the World is a list that Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi gave to his grandson Arun Gandhi , written on a piece of paper, on their final day together, shortly before his assassination. [ 1 ] The seven blunders are: [ edit ] Politics without Principle Regarding "politics without principle", Gandhi said [ citation needed ] having politics without truth(s) to justly dictate the action creates chaos, which ultimately leads to violence. Gandhi called these missteps "passive violence," ‘which fuels the active violence of crime, rebellion, and war.’ He said, "We could work 'til doomsday to achieve peace and would get nowhere as long as we ignore passive violence in our world." [ 2 ] Politics is literally defined as, “The struggle in any group for power that will give one or more persons the ability to make decisions for the larger group” [ 3 ]
Seven Blunders of the World - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The " Lost Generation " is a term used to refer to the generation, actually a cohort , that came of age during World War I . The term was popularized by Ernest Hemingway who used it as one of two contrasting epigraphs for his novel, The Sun Also Rises . In that volume Hemingway credits the phrase to Gertrude Stein , who was then his mentor and patron. In A Moveable Feast , which was published after Hemingway and Stein were both dead and after a literary feud that lasted much of their life, Hemingway reveals that the phrase was actually originated by the garage owner who serviced Stein's car. When a young mechanic failed to repair the car in a way satisfactory to Stein, the garage owner shouted at the boy, "You are all a " génération perdue. " [ 1 ] Stein, in telling Hemingway the story, added, "That is what you are.
Lost Generation - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Occam's razor - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
It is possible to describe the other planets in the solar system as revolving around the Earth, but that explanation is unnecessarily complex compared to the modern consensus that all planets in the solar system revolve around the Sun. Occam's razor (also written as Ockham's razor ) is the English equivalent of the Latin lex parsimoniae --- the law of parsimony, economy or succinctness. It is a principle urging one to select among competing hypotheses that which makes the fewest assumptions and thereby offers the simplest explanation of the effect. [ edit ] Overview The principle is often summarized as "other things being equal, a simpler explanation is better than a more complex one." In practice, the application of the principle often shifts the burden of proof in a discussion. [ 1 ] The razor asserts that one should proceed to simpler theories until simplicity can be traded for greater explanatory power.The Dunning–Kruger effect is a cognitive bias in which unskilled individuals suffer from illusory superiority , mistakenly rating their ability much higher than average. This bias is attributed to a metacognitive inability of the unskilled to recognize their mistakes. [ 1 ] Actual competence may weaken self-confidence, as competent individuals may falsely assume that others have an equivalent understanding.
