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Presidents

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Franklin D. Roosevelt. Assuming the Presidency at the depth of the Great Depression, Franklin D. Roosevelt helped the American people regain faith in themselves. He brought hope as he promised prompt, vigorous action, and asserted in his Inaugural Address, "the only thing we have to fear is fear itself. " Born in 1882 at Hyde Park, New York--now a national historic site--he attended Harvard University and Columbia Law School.

On St. Following the example of his fifth cousin, President Theodore Roosevelt, whom he greatly admired, Franklin D. In the summer of 1921, when he was 39, disaster hit-he was stricken with poliomyelitis. He was elected President in November 1932, to the first of four terms. By 1935 the Nation had achieved some measure of recovery, but businessmen and bankers were turning more and more against Roosevelt's New Deal program. In 1936 he was re-elected by a top-heavy margin. For more information about President Roosevelt, please visit Franklin D. Learn more about Franklin D. Franklin D. Roosevelt. Franklin Delano Roosevelt was born in Hyde Park, New York, on January 30, 1882, the son of James Roosevelt and Sara Delano Roosevelt.

Nearly all of his early schooling was furnished by his parents, and tutors. He attended Groton, an upper-class preparatory school in Massachusetts, from 1896 to 1900, then received a BA degree in history from Harvard in just three years (1900-03). Roosevelt went on to study law at Columbia University in New York City. He left the university without receiving a degree when he passed the bar examination in 1907.

In 1905, Roosevelt married Anna Eleanor Roosevelt, a distant cousin and the niece of President Theodore Roosevelt. Political beginnings Roosevelt, a Democrat like his father, tried politics in 1910 and won a seat in the New York State Senate from his traditionally Republican home district. State legislatures elected U.S. senators in those days. In 1912, Roosevelt was reelected to the State Senate. Polio Tragedy struck, however, in 1921. A legacy. Franklin D. Roosevelt Quotes. Herbert Hoover. Son of a Quaker blacksmith, Herbert Clark Hoover brought to the Presidency an unparalleled reputation for public service as an engineer, administrator, and humanitarian.

Born in an Iowa village in 1874, he grew up in Oregon. He enrolled at Stanford University when it opened in 1891, graduating as a mining engineer. He married his Stanford sweetheart, Lou Henry, and they went to China, where he worked for a private corporation as China's leading engineer. In June 1900 the Boxer Rebellion caught the Hoovers in Tientsin. For almost a month the settlement was under heavy fire.

While his wife worked in the hospitals, Hoover directed the building of barricades, and once risked his life rescuing Chinese children. One week before Hoover celebrated his 40th birthday in London, Germany declared war on France, and the American Consul General asked his help in getting stranded tourists home. After the United States entered the war, President Wilson appointed Hoover head of the Food Administration. Herbert Hoover. Born August 10, 1874 in West Branch, Iowa, Herbert "Bert" Hoover was the middle of three children whose parents were Quakers.

His father, Jesse, was a blacksmith. After both parents died in the early 1880s, the children were separated and sent to live with different relatives. Herbert was sent to live with his uncle, Dr. Henry Minthorn, in Oregon. After quitting high school in order to work in his uncle's real estate office, Herbert Hoover began to think about a career in engineering. The great engineer After graduation, Hoover worked for a San Francisco engineering firm, and later took a job with an English mining company to run their gold mines in Australia and China.

In 1908, Herbert Hoover started his own engineering business. The great humanitarian Already a multi-millionaire in his early thirties, Herbert Hoover became interested in public service. With World War I in full swing, the U.S. would have to find enough food to feed itself and its European allies for a long time. Harry S. Truman. During his few weeks as Vice President, Harry S. Truman scarcely saw President Roosevelt, and received no briefing on the development of the atomic bomb or the unfolding difficulties with Soviet Russia. Suddenly these and a host of other wartime problems became Truman's to solve when, on April 12, 1945, he became President. He told reporters, "I felt like the moon, the stars, and all the planets had fallen on me. " Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri, in 1884. He grew up in Independence, and for 12 years prospered as a Missouri farmer.

He went to France during World War I as a captain in the Field Artillery. Returning, he married Elizabeth Virginia Wallace, and opened a haberdashery in Kansas City. Active in the Democratic Party, Truman was elected a judge of the Jackson County Court (an administrative position) in 1922. As President, Truman made some of the most crucial decisions in history. Thus far, he had followed his predecessor's policies, but he soon developed his own. Did you know? Truman: HST Biography. Biographical Sketch HARRY S. TRUMAN 33rd President of the United States Harry S. Truman was born in Lamar, Missouri on May 8, 1884, the son of John Anderson Truman and Martha Ellen (Young) Truman. The family, which soon included another boy, Vivian, and a girl, Mary Jane moved several times during Truman's childhood and youth - first, in 1887, to a farm near Grandview, then, in 1890, to Independence, and finally, in 1902, to Kansas City.

Young Harry attended public schools in Independence, graduating from high school in 1901. After leaving school, he worked briefly as a timekeeper for a railroad construction contractor, then as a clerk in two Kansas City banks. From 1905 to 1911, Truman served in the Missouri National Guard. On June 28, 1919, Truman married Bess Wallace, whom he had known since childhood. Truman was elected in 1922, to be one of three judges of the Jackson County Court. In 1934, Truman was elected to the United States Senate.

In 1948, Truman won reelection. Harry S.