First Aid git. Rewriting History with Git Rebase. In the fundamental Git workflow, you develop a new feature in a dedicated topic branch, then merge it back into a production branch once it's finished. This makes git merge an integral tool for combining branches. However, it's not the only one that Git offers. As an alternative to the above scenario, you could combine the branches with the git rebase command. Instead of tying the branches together with a merge commit, rebasing moves the entire feature branch to the tip of master as shown below. This serves the same purpose as git merge, integrating commits from different branches. But there are two reasons why we might want to opt for a rebase over a merge: It results in a linear project history.It gives us the opportunity to clean up local commits.
In this tutorial, we'll explore these two common use cases of git rebase. This tutorial assumes that you're familiar with the basic Git commands and collaboration workflows. There are two scenarios where you would want to do this. Rewriting History with Git Rebase. Git Tutorials and Training. Adding a remote. To add a new remote, use the git remote add command on the terminal, in the directory your repository is stored at. The git remote add command takes two arguments: A remote name, for example, originA remote URL, for example, For example: git remote add origin Set a new remote git remote -v# Verify new remoteorigin (fetch)origin (push) Not sure which URL to use? Troubleshooting You may encounter these errors when trying to add a remote. Remote name already exists This error means you've tried to add a remote with a name that already exists in your local repository: git remote add origin remote origin already exists. To fix this, you can Further reading "Working with Remotes" from the Pro Git book.
Syncing a fork. Sync a fork of a repository to keep it up-to-date with the upstream repository. Before you can sync your fork with an upstream repository, you must configure a remote that points to the upstream repository in Git. Open TerminalTerminalGit Bash.Change the current working directory to your local project.Fetch the branches and their respective commits from the upstream repository. Commits to BRANCHNAME will be stored in the local branch upstream/BRANCHNAME.$ git fetch upstream > remote: Counting objects: 75, done. > remote: Compressing objects: 100% (53/53), done. > remote: Total 62 (delta 27), reused 44 (delta 9) > Unpacking objects: 100% (62/62), done.
> From > * [new branch] main -> upstream/mainCheck out your fork's local default branch - in this case, we use main.$ git checkout main > Switched to branch 'main'Merge the changes from the upstream default branch - in this case, upstream/main - into your local default branch. Git Workbook by Lorna Mitchell. Nvie/gitflow. A successful Git branching model » nvie.com. Note of reflection (March 5, 2020)This model was conceived in 2010, now more than 10 years ago, and not very long after Git itself came into being. In those 10 years, git-flow (the branching model laid out in this article) has become hugely popular in many a software team to the point where people have started treating it like a standard of sorts — but unfortunately also as a dogma or panacea.During those 10 years, Git itself has taken the world by a storm, and the most popular type of software that is being developed with Git is shifting more towards web apps — at least in my filter bubble.
Web apps are typically continuously delivered, not rolled back, and you don't have to support multiple versions of the software running in the wild.This is not the class of software that I had in mind when I wrote the blog post 10 years ago. Why git? ¶ For a thorough discussion on the pros and cons of Git compared to centralized source code control systems, see the web.
The main branches ¶ develop.