The Bostonian Society and Old State House Museum. John Pitcairn. John Pitcairn (28 December 1722 – 17 June 1775) was a British Marine officer who was stationed in Boston, Massachusetts at the start of the American Revolutionary War. Early life and education[edit] Pitcairn was born in late December 1722 in Dysart, a port town in Fife, Scotland. His parents were the Reverend David Pitcairn and Katherine (Hamilton) Pitcairn. He entered the Royal Marines, was commissioned as a Lieutenant in 1746, served in Canada during the French and Indian War as a Captain, and was promoted to Major in 1771. Career[edit] Pitcairn was respected by the citizens in Boston as one of the more reasonable officers in the occupying force. At the Battle of Bunker Hill Pitcairn commanded a reserve force of about 300 Marines. John Trumbull's painting of the Battle of Bunker Hill depicts his death, though with several errors and anachronisms.
Personal life[edit] In popular culture[edit] References[edit] External links[edit] Battles of Lexington and Concord. Boston 1775. Our Last King. Print Email Poor George III still gets a bad press. In their famous television talk in London, the Prime Minister of Great Britain suggested to the President of the United States that the kind of colonial policy associated with the name of George III still distorted the American view of the nature and function of the British Empire, and Mr.
Eisenhower smilingly agreed. It is not surprising. Since Jefferson’s great philippic in the Declaration of Independence, few historians, English or American, have had many good words to say for him. True, he has been excused direct responsibility for many items of the catalogue of enormities that Jefferson went on to lay at his door, but to the ordinary man he remains one of England’s disastrous kings, like John or the two Jameses. Later historians held that these Tory incompetents, bent on personal government for their master, pursued a ruinous policy that ended only with the breakup of the first British Empire and a return of the Whigs to power.
The Beehive.