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Afghanistan traditional music - Kandahar. Languages of Afghanistan. Minor languages may include Ashkunu, Kamkata-viri, Vasi-vari, Tregami and Kalasha-ala, Pamiri (Shughni, Munji, Ishkashimi and Wakhi), Brahui, Hindko, and Kyrgyz. Harald Haarmann believes that Afghanistan is home to more than 40 minor languages,[2] with around 200 different dialects. Language policy[edit] In 1980, other regional languages were granted official status in the regions where they are the language of the majority.[3] Article 16 of the 2004 Afghan Constitution states that "The Turkic languages (Uzbek and Turkmen), Balochi, Pashayi, Nuristani and Pamiri (alsana) are – in addition to Pashto and Dari – the third official language in areas where the majority speaks them.

The practical modalities for implementation of this provision shall be specified by law Overview[edit] References[edit] External links[edit] About Turquoise Mountain | Afghan Arts Adventure. The mission of Turquoise Mountain is to regenerate Afghanistan’s traditional crafts and historic areas, and in so doing create jobs, skills and a renewed sense of national identity. Kabul’s historic old city was once a crossroads of civilisations.

It inherited the traditions of India, Persia and Central Asia and blended them to form unique traditions of arts, crafts and architecture. The artistic heritage of Afghanistan has been a source of pride for its people and for the world for centuries. Architecture, arts and crafts have traditionally been central to Afghan economies, and demand for products has driven local industry and markets. During recent decades of conflict, much technical knowledge and artistic skill has been compromised, eroding local economies, and threatening an important part of Afghanistan’s cultural legacy. Turquoise Mountain was established in March 2006, at the request of HRH Prince Charles, the Prince of Wales, and HE President Karzai, President of Afghanistan.

Geography of Afghanistan. About the size of the U.S. State of Texas, most of Afghanistan is a rugged, inhospitable mountainous landscape. More than 50% of the total land area lies above 6,500 ft. (2,000 m). It all culminates in the high peaks of the Hindu Kush, where extensions of the Pamir Mountains, Karakorum Mountains and the Himalayas all come together. Afghanistan's highest point is Mt. Nowshak which peaks at 24,446 ft. (7,485 m).

In the north a fertile plain fronts the Anu Dar'ya River. Afghanistan is drained by numerous rivers; significant ones include the Amu Dar'ya, Hari, Helmand, and the Kabul - directly east of the capital city, flowing down into the Indus River in Pakistan. In 2009 Afghanistan designated a portion of the Hindu Kush Mountains, known as Band-e Amir, their first national park. Afghanistan Climate, Average Weather, Temperatures, Rainfall, Sunshine, Humidity, Graphs. Festivals in Afghanistan, Afghanistan Festivals, Afghan Festivals. The Afghans have always celebrated their festivals with dollops of enthusiasm. Afghan festivals can broadly be categorised into three types: Traditional, National and Religious. Nauroz is the largest and best known festival of Afghanistan. Jeshyn-Afghan Day, a national day, is observed on 19August.

Most Afghans have adopted Islam as their religion and celebrate all their religious festivals with devotion and zeal. Popular Festivals Ashura 10th Day of the month of Muharram Musharram commemorates the martyrdom of Prophet Mohammed's grandson, Imam Hussain or Husayn bin Ali, whom Shias regard as the rightful successor the Prophet. Nau Roz (New year Festival) January-March (Date variable according to Islamic calendar) Nau Roz is the largest and best known festival in Afghanistan, particularly in Mazar e Sharif, where it is called Gul e Sorkh.

Mawleed al Nabi (Birthday of Prophet Muhammad) March-May (Date variable according to Islamic calendar) Labour Day 1 May (Annual) Economy of Afghanistan. The economy of Afghanistan has improved significantly since 2002 due to the infusion of billions of dollars in international assistance and investments,[5] as well as remittances from Afghan expats.[6] The recent improvement is also due to dramatic improvements in agricultural production and the end of a four-year drought[7] in most of the country. About 35% of its population is unemployed[11] and 36% live below the national poverty line,[12] suffering from shortages of housing, clean drinking water, and electricity. The Karzai administration along with international donors have remained committed to improving access to these basic necessities by prioritizing infrastructure development, education, housing development, jobs programs, medical care, and economic reform.

Economic history[edit] Historically, there has been a lack of information and reliable statistics about Afghanistan's economy. Agriculture and livestock[edit] A fruit vendor at the Kabul International AgFair in 2009. Afghanistan’s Wheat Flour Market: Policies and Prospects. Afghanistan’s Wheat Flour Market: Policies and Prospects by Suresh Persaud Wheat Outlook No. (WHS-13I-01) 36 pp, October 2013 Afghanistan is among the world’s largest importers of flour.

This report analyzes the impact of policy interventions aimed at protecting Afghanistan’s wheat milling and farming sectors on the country’s growth prospects for flour production and imports, as well as their potential impacts on consumers and farmers. Keywords: Afghanistan, wheat, wheat flour, flour milling, trade policies, tariffs, Pakistan, government support, production, consumption In this publication... Entire report, 916 kb Need help with PDFs? Wheat — Afghan Agriculture. Afghanistan Wheat Distribution Study - Methodology & Findings.