The third industrial revolution begins: The gentleman manufacturer. Collaborative manufacturing: All together now. NEW YORK CITY was once the capital of manufacturing in America, with more than 1m people working in the sector in 1950. Today that number has shrunk to a mere 80,000, and they are employed largely by specialist producers in areas such as furnishing, food processing and the cluster that makes up Manhattan's vibrant garment district. Yet nourished by the city's entrepreneurial spirit, a new industry is emerging.
It might be called social manufacturing. One of the firms involved is Quirky, which is as trendy as its name suggests. Its new design studio in a converted warehouse near the Hudson river includes a small factory complete with a couple of 3D printers, a laser cutter, milling machines, a spray-painting booth and other bits of equipment. This prototyping shop is central to Quirky's business of turning other people's ideas into products. With the help of a growing online community, Quirky comes up with two new consumer products a week. Can you imagine? Collaborative manufacturing: All together now. Features. Jane mcgonigal. DARPA Network Challenge. The 2009 DARPA Network Challenge was a prize competition for exploring the roles the Internet and social networking play in the real-time communications, wide-area collaborations, and practical actions required to solve broad-scope, time-critical problems.
The competition was sponsored by the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA), a research organization of the United States Department of Defense. The challenge was designed to help the military generate ideas for operating under a range of circumstances, such as natural disasters.[1] Congress authorized DARPA to award cash prizes to further DARPA's mission to sponsor revolutionary, high-payoff research that bridges the gap between fundamental discoveries and their use for national security. In the competition, teams had to locate ten red balloons placed around the United States and then report their findings to DARPA. Specifics of the competition[edit] The contest was announced only about a month before the start date.