Trachoma. Trachoma, also called granular conjunctivitis, Egyptian ophthalmia,[1] and blinding trachoma is an infectious disease caused by the bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis.[2] The infection causes a roughening of the inner surface of the eyelids. This roughening can lead to pain in the eyes, breakdown of the outer surface or cornea of the eyes, and possibly to blindness.[2] The bacteria that cause the disease can be spread by both direct and indirect contact with an affected person's eyes or nose.[2] Indirect contact includes through clothing or flies that have come into contact with an affected person's eyes or nose.[2] Many infections are usually needed over a period of years before scarring of the eyelid becomes so great that the eyelashes begin to rub against the eye.[2] Children spread the disease more often than adults.[2] Poor sanitation, crowded living conditions, and not enough clean water and toilets also increase spread.[2] Signs and symptoms[edit] Cause[edit] Diagnosis[edit]
KT and Severance Hospital Develop Mobile App for Trachoma Patients | Be Korea-savvy. The “Trachoma App” can allow medical field workers to check the conditions of the eye disease with simple instructions. (image:KT) SEOUL, Aug. 29 (Korea Bizwire) — The Severance Hospital of the Yonsei University Health System said on August 28 that it has developed a mobile app to manage patients with trachoma jointly with KT.
The “Trachoma App” can allow medical field workers to check the conditions of the eye disease with simple instructions. This is expected to come in handy in underdeveloped regions in the world where there are many trachoma patients with inadequate medical services. Once a patient registers with the app, including her personal information and detailed eye conditions, the doctor can track the history of the patient through the app, with everything from surgery schedules to symptom management, and to treatment statistics conveniently managed through it. Out of the total population of 15 million, an estimated number of 2.5 million is suffering from the eye disorder. A vision for preventing blindness in Indigenous communities.
The tragedy of vision loss and blindness in Indigenous communities is striking: Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander adults have six times more blindness than non-Indigenous adults and nearly three times as much vision loss. What’s worse, 94% of this vision loss is unnecessary; it can be corrected or prevented. Much of it could be corrected over night. You give someone a pair of glasses and they see right away; if you have cataract surgery, you can see the next day. The problem is that more than one-third of Indigenous adults have never had an eye exam. Getting the basics right Good eye care starts in primary health care, with much of the focus on those people who have diabetes. Up to 98% of the blindness from diabetes can be prevented by timely laser treatment. There are multiple small changes that are needed to address this, including educating patients and clinic staff, computer prompts and reminders, clinic audits, adjustments to Medicare, provision of visiting services and so on.
Trachoma: MedlinePlus Medical Encyclopedia. Trachoma is a bacterial infection of the eye. Causes Trachoma is caused by infection with the bacteria Chlamydia trachomatis. The condition occurs worldwide, mostly in rural settings in developing countries. It frequently affects children, although the effects of scarring may not be seen until later in life.
While trachoma is rare in the United States, certain populations marked by poverty, crowded living conditions, or poor hygiene are at higher risk for this illness. Trachoma is spread through direct contact with infected eye, nose, or throat secretions or by contact with contaminated objects, such as towels or clothes. Certain flies can also spread the bacteria. Symptoms Symptoms begin 5 to 12 days after being exposed to the bacteria. Symptoms may include: Cloudy corneaDischarge from the eyeSwelling of lymph nodes just in front of the earsSwollen eyelidsTurned-in eyelashes Exams and Tests Laboratory tests are needed to accurately identify and detect the bacteria and diagnose trachoma. Trachoma.