German Verb Tables. 1. The present tense and the infinitive The present tense of German verbs is formed from the infinitive of the verb. This is the part of speech which equates to the English "to do", "to speak" etc. In German, the infinitive almost always ends in "-en". The verb endings for the present tense of the regular or 'weak' German verb machen (to do) are as follows: Unlike in English, there is only form of the present tense in German. German pronouns When learning the German pronouns, note that: The German pronoun "ich" does not start with a capital letter, unlike its English equivalent "I". Sie or du? The familiar or informal form "du" is used when talking to relatives, close friends and children.
Verbs with a stem ending in -ieren German verbs whose infinitive stem ends in -ieren have the same endings as regular German verbs. German Present Tense: Verbs with stems in -z, -ss, -ß, -s and -x. Deutsche Verben - Konjugation - Verbtabellen. German Word Lists - Verbs with prepositions. 50 Common German Verbs with Sample Sentences. List of German verbs. This is a short list of German verbs useful for the beginner. They are listed in alphabetical order by infinitive. The past tense and past participle are listed after the infinitive, with the English equivalent in parenthesis. Where the stem changes in the present tense, the change is indicated in parenthesis following the infinitive. a-c[edit] d-f[edit] g-k[edit] l-r[edit] lassen (lässt), ließ, gelassen, (to let)laufen(läuft), lief, ist gelaufen (to run)leiden, litt, gelitten (to suffer)leihen, lieh, geliehen (to lend)lesen (liest), las, gelesen (to read)liegen, lag, gelegen (to lie down)lügen, log, gelogen (to lie)mahlen, mahlte, gemahlen (to grind)messen (misst), maß, gemessen (to measure)mögen (mag), mochte gemocht (to like) (möchten is imperfect subjuctive (to want)) s[edit] t-z[edit] Sources[edit] Strutz, Henry. 501 German Verbs.
Schön immer , danke See also[edit] Verbs in German wikibook. Print › German verbs (A1) 2. German Verbs "Language simple" The Four Cases: The Dative. The Four German Cases: Summary Part 2. The Four German Cases: Accusative - Akkusativ. The Four German Cases The Accusative Case Summary | Nominative | Accusative | Dative | Genitive Werfall | Wenfall | Wemfall | Wesfall Nominativ | Akkusativ | Dativ | Genitiv Der Akkusativ • Der Wenfall ALSO > The accusative case with prepositions If you misuse the accusative case in German, it could be very similar to saying something like "him has the book" or "her saw he yesterday" in English. In English the accusative case is known as the objective case (direct object). Der Hund beißt den Mann. The direct object (accusative) functions as the receiver of the action of a transitive verb.
You can test for a transitive verb by saying it without an object. On the other hand if you do this with an intransitive verb, such as "to sleep," "to die," or "to wait," no direct-object completion is needed. Some verbs in English and German can be either transitive or intransitive, but the key is to remember that if you have a direct object, you'll have the accusative case in German. Related Pages. German Verbs.