Politics of India. Politics in India (Hindi:भारतीय राजनीति) takes place within the framework of a constitution.
India is a federal parliamentary democratic republic in which the President of India is head of state and the Prime Minister of India is the head of government. India follow the dual polity, i.e. double government which consists of the union at the centre and states at the periphery. The constitution defines the organisation, powers and limitations of both central and state governments, it is written, rigid and supreme, i.e. laws of the nation must conform to it. There is provision for a bicameral legislature consisting of an Upper House, i.e.
India. India ( i/ˈɪndiə/), officially the Republic of India (Bharat Ganrajya),[13][c] is a country in South Asia.
It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country with over 1.2 billion people, and the most populous democracy in the world.