Reading.org-- Phonemic Awareness. Phonemic Awareness position statement (full-text PDF) Summary Phonemic awareness refers to the ability to segment and manipulate the sounds of oral language. It is not the same as phonics, which involves knowing how written letters relate to spoken sounds. Activities that develop phonemic awareness in children provide practice with rhyme and with beginning sounds and syllables. Research has shown that a child’s awareness of the sounds of spoken words is a strong predictor of his or her later success in learning to read.
Teachers of young children can encourage play with spoken language as part of a broader literacy program. Nursery rhymes, riddles, songs, poems, and read-aloud books that manipulate sounds are all effective vehicles. It must be remembered, however, that phonemic awareness activities are not sufficient to produce good readers. Reading Rockets.com Top 10 Things You Should Know About Reading. Too many American children don't read well Thirty-three percent of American fourth graders read below the "basic" level on the National Assessment of Educational Progress reading test. The "basic" level is defined as "partial mastery of the prerequisite knowledge and skills that are fundamental for proficient work at each grade. " (NAEP 2009 Reading Report Card) Top 10 Things You Should Know About Reading Too many American children don't read well Thirty-three percent of American fourth graders read below the "basic" level on the National Assessment of Educational Progress reading test.
The "basic" level is defined as "partial mastery of the prerequisite knowledge and skills that are fundamental for proficient work at each grade. " See all references > An achievement gap exists Many students enter kindergarten performing below their peers and remain behind as they move through the grades. Learning to read is complex Cars are built by assembling the parts separately and fastening them together. Reading Radio Resource - Vision, Disabilities, ESL, ELL, Dyslexia - RRR. Homepage - ReadWriteThink. Scholastic, Helping Children Around the World to Read and Learn.