American Old West
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Billy Clanton (1862–October 26, 1881) was a Cowboy in Cochise County, Arizona Territory. Billy worked with his father Old Man Clanton on their ranch and may have assisted in rustling livestock . He is best known for being a member of group of outlaw Cowboys that had ongoing conflicts with lawmen Wyatt , Virgil and Morgan Earp . The Clantons repeatedly threatened the Earps because they interfered with the Cowboys' illegal activities.
Billy Clanton - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Belle Starr - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
She was born Myra Maybelle Shirley (known as May to her family) on her father's farm near Carthage, Missouri . Her father was John Shirley. [ 2 ] Her mother was Eliza Hatfield. [ 3 ] In the 1860s her father sold the farm and moved the family to Carthage where he bought an inn and livery stable on the town square . May Shirley received a classical education and learned piano , while graduating from Missouri's Carthage Female Academy, a private institution her father had helped to found. [ 4 ] [ edit ] During the Civil War
Ike Clanton - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Joseph Isaac (Ike) Clanton (1847 – June 1, 1887) was born in Callaway County, Missouri . He is best known for being a member of group of outlaw Cowboys that had ongoing conflicts with lawmen Wyatt , Virgil , Morgan Earp and Wyatt's friend Doc Holliday . The Clantons repeatedly threatened the Earps because they interfered with the Cowboys' illegal activities. On October 26, 1881, Ike was present at the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral in the boomtown of Tombstone , Arizona Territory , but was unarmed and ran from the gunfight. His 19 year old brother Billy was killed in the gunfight.
Doc Holliday - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
John Henry "Doc" Holliday (August 14, 1851 – November 8, 1887) was an American gambler , gunfighter and dentist of the American Old West , who is usually remembered for his friendship with Wyatt Earp and his involvement in the Gunfight at the O.K. Corral . As a young man, Holliday earned a D.D.S. degree in dentistry and set up a practice in Atlanta, Georgia . However, in 1873 he was diagnosed with consumption ( tuberculosis ), the same disease that had claimed his mother when he was 15. He moved to the American southwest in hopes that the climate would prolong his life. Taking up gambling as a profession, he acquired a reputation as a deadly gunman.Christopher Houston "Kit" Carson (December 24, 1809 [ 1 ] – May 23, 1868) was an American frontiersman and Indian fighter . Carson left home in rural present-day Missouri at age 16 and became a mountain man and trapper in the West. [ 2 ] Carson explored the west to California, and north through the Rocky Mountains. He lived among and married into the Arapaho and Cheyenne tribes. He was hired by John C. Fremont as a guide, and led 'the Pathfinder' through much of California, Oregon and the Great Basin area. He achieved national fame through Fremont's accounts of his expeditions.
Kit Carson - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The American Old West , or the Wild West , comprises the history, geography, people, folklore , and cultural expression of life on the American frontier and in the Western United States , most often referring to the latter half of the 19th century, between the California Gold Rush of 1849 and the end of the century. After the 18th century and the push beyond the Appalachian Mountains , the term is generally applied to anywhere west of the Mississippi River in earlier periods and westward from the frontier strip toward the later part of the 19th century. Thus, the Midwest and American South , though no longer considered "western" have a frontier heritage along with the modern western states. [ 1 ] As defined by Hine and Faragher, "frontier history tells the story of the creation and defense of communities, the use of the land, the development of markets, and the formation of states."
American Old West - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Politics and Public Service, 1834-1856 Established in 1834, the Whig Party was a reaction to the authoritarian policies of Andrew Jackson . “King Andrew,” as his critics labeled him, had enraged his political opponents by his actions regarding the Bank of the United States , Native Americans, the Supreme Court and his use of presidential war powers. The term Whig was taken from English politics, the name of a faction that opposed royal tyranny. Opponents who gravitated to the Whig Party included Jackson critics, states’ rights advocates, and supporters of the American System .
The Whig Party
The Civil War at a Glance
When John Brown raided Harpers Ferry in 1859, he set in motion events that led directly to the outbreak of the Civil War in 1861. This folder, organized yearly through maps and chronologies, shows the course of the war from Fort Sumter in 1861 to Appomattox Court House and beyond in 1865. It is divided according to the two principal theaters in which the major military operations took place: (1) The Eastern Theater, roughly comprising the area east of the Appalachians in the vicinity of the rival capitals of Washington and Richmond, and (2) the Western Theater, primarily between the western slope of the Appalachians and the Mississippi River.
Al Swearengen - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Ellis Albert " Al " Swearengen (b. Oskaloosa, Iowa , 8 July 1845 – d. Colorado , 15 November 1904) was a pimp and early entertainment entrepreneur in Deadwood, South Dakota , running the Gem Theater , a notorious brothel , for 22 years, and combining a reputation for brutality with an uncanny instinct for forging political alliances.
His father, retired British Army officer and hero George Bullock, was known to be active in the politics of Sandwich, Canada West (now known as Windsor, Ontario ). [ citation needed ] Seth's mother was a Scottish woman named Anna Findley Bullock. Apparently not happy at home, 16-year-old Bullock ran away to Montana to live temporarily with his older sister, Jessie Bullock. By age eighteen, he had permanently left home. [ edit ] Helena In 1867, Bullock became a resident of Helena, Montana , where he unsuccessfully ran for the Territorial Legislature. He was subsequently elected to the Territorial Senate, serving in 1871 and 1872 and helped create Yellowstone National Park . [ 1 ] In 1873, he was elected sheriff of Lewis and Clark County, Montana .
Seth Bullock - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Mexican–American War - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
The Mexican–American War , also known as the First American Intervention , the Mexican War , or the U.S.–Mexican War , [ 4 ] [ 5 ] was an armed conflict between the United States of America and Mexico from 1846 to 1848 in the wake of the 1845 U.S. annexation of Texas , which Mexico considered part of its territory despite the 1836 Texas Revolution . American forces quickly occupied New Mexico and California , then invaded parts of Northeastern Mexico and Northwest Mexico ; meanwhile, the Pacific Squadron conducted a blockade, and took control of several garrisons on the Pacific coast further south in Baja California . After Mexico would still not agree to the cession of its northern territories , another American army captured Mexico City , and the war ended in victory of the U.S. The Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo specified the major consequence of the war: the forced Mexican Cession of the territories of Alta California and New Mexico to the U.S. in exchange for $18 million.José Doroteo Arango Arámbula (5 June 1878 – 20 July 1923) – better known by his pseudonym Francisco Villa or his nickname Pancho Villa – was one of the most prominent Mexican Revolutionary generals. As commander of the División del Norte (Division of the North), he was the veritable caudillo of the northern Mexican state of Chihuahua which, given its size, mineral wealth, and proximity to the United States of America , provided him with extensive resources. Villa was also provisional Governor of Chihuahua in 1913 and 1914. Although he was prevented from being accepted into the "panteón" of national heroes until some 20 years after his death, today his memory is honored by Mexicans, U.S. citizens, and many people around the world. In addition, numerous streets and neighborhoods in Mexico are named in his honor.
Pancho Villa - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
William H. Bonney (born William Henry McCarty, Jr. ) est. November 23, 1859 [ 1 ] – c. July 14, 1881, better known as Billy the Kid but also known as Henry Antrim , was a 19th-century American gunman who participated in the Lincoln County War and became a frontier outlaw in the West. According to legend, he killed 21 men, [ 2 ] but he is generally accepted to have killed between four [ 2 ] and nine. [ 3 ] McCarty (or Bonney, the name he used at the height of his notoriety) was 5 feet 8 inches (173 cm) to 5 feet 9 inches (175 cm) tall with blue eyes, a smooth complexion, and prominent front teeth.
Billy the Kid - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parley P. Pratt - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Parley Parker Pratt, Sr. (12 April 1807 – 13 May 1857) was an early leader of the Latter Day Saint movement whose writings became the most significant early nineteenth-century exposition of the Latter Day Saint faith. Named a member of the Quorum of the Twelve Apostles in 1835, Pratt was part of the Quorum’s successful British mission of 1839-1841. Pratt has been called "the Apostle Paul of Mormonism" for his promotion of distinctive Mormon doctrines, such as the corporeality of God and the participation of mankind “in the ongoing work of eternal creation.”Jesse Woodson James (September 5, 1847 – April 3, 1882) was an American outlaw , gang leader , bank robber , train robber , and murderer from the state of Missouri and the most famous member of the James-Younger Gang . Already a celebrity when he was alive, he became a legendary figure of the Wild West after his death. Some recent scholars place him in the context of regional insurgencies of ex- Confederates following the American Civil War rather than a manifestation of frontier lawlessness or alleged economic justice . [ 1 ] Jesse and his brother Frank James were Confederate guerrillas during the Civil War. They were accused of participating in atrocities committed against Union soldiers . After the war, as members of one gang or another, they robbed banks, stagecoaches , and trains.