INGUINAL HERNIA - (Current Session: Blogs 2) Inguinal Hernia - (Current Session: Android Market-2010-05-03) On this page: What is inguinal hernia? An inguinal hernia is a condition in which intra-abdominal fat or part of the small intestine, also called the small bowel, bulges through a weak area in the lower abdominal muscles. An inguinal hernia occurs in the groin—the area between the abdomen and thigh. This type of hernia is called inguinal because fat or part of the intestine slides through a weak area at the inguinal ring, the opening to the inguinal canal. An inguinal hernia showing the small intestine descending through the inguinal canal. [Top] What are the types and causes of inguinal hernia?
The two types of inguinal hernia have different causes. Indirect inguinal hernia. Indirect hernias are the most common type of inguinal hernia. Direct inguinal hernia. Sudden twists, pulls, or muscle strains lifting heavy objects straining on the toilet because of constipation weight gain chronic coughing What are the symptoms of inguinal hernia? Symptoms of inguinal hernia include 2Ibid. Acknowledgments. Inguinal canal - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia - (Current Ses. The inguinal canal is a passage in the anterior abdominal wall which in men conveys the spermatic cord and in women the round ligament. The inguinal canal is larger and more prominent in men. There is one inguinal canal on each side of the midline. Structure[edit] The inguinal canal is situated just above the medial half of the inguinal ligament.
In both sexes the canal transmits the ilioinguinal nerve. The canal is approximately 3.75 to 4 cm long. A first-order approximation is to visualize the canal as a cylinder, [1] Walls[edit] To help define the boundaries, the canal is often further approximated as a box with six sides. Development[edit] During development gonads (ovaries or testes) descend from their starting point on the posterior abdominal wall (para-aortically) from labioscrotal swelling near the kidneys down the abdomen and through the inguinal canal to reach the scrotum.
Function[edit] The structures which pass through the canal differ between males and females: See also[edit] Inguinal Hernia-Topic Overview - (Current Session: Android Marke. If you do not have an inguinal hernia, see information on common types of hernias. These include incisional, epigastric, and umbilical hernias in children and adults. An inguinal hernia (say "IN-gwuh-nul HER-nee-uh") occurs when tissue pushes through a weak spot in your groin muscle. This causes a bulge in the groin or scrotum. The bulge may hurt or burn. Most inguinal hernias happen because an opening in the muscle wall does not close as it should before birth. That leaves a weak area in the belly muscle. You are more likely to get a hernia if you are overweight or you do a lot of lifting, coughing, or straining.
The main symptom of an inguinal hernia is a bulge in the groin or scrotum. A hernia also may cause swelling and a feeling of heaviness, tugging, or burning in the area of the hernia. Sudden pain, nausea, and vomiting are signs that a part of your intestine may have become trapped in the hernia. Inguinal Hernia Surgery Repair - (Current Session: Android Marke. Patient Information for Laparoscopic Inguinal Hernia Repair from. About Your Inguinal (Groin) Hernia and Laparoscopic Repair: Approximately 600,000 hernia repair operations are performed annually in the United States. Many are performed by the conventional “open” method. Some inguinal hernia repairs are performed using a small telescope known as a laparoscope. If your surgeon has recommended a laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair, this brochure can help you understand what a hernia is and about the treatment.
What Is an Inguinal Hernia? A hernia occurs when the inside layers of the abdominal muscle have weakened, resulting in a bulge or tear. In the same way that an inner tube pushes through a damaged tire, the inner lining of the abdomen pushes through the weakened area of the abdominal wall to form a small balloon-like sac. How Do I Know If I Have an Inguinal Hernia? The common areas where hernias occur are in the groin (inguinal), belly button (umbilical), and the site of a previous operation (incisional).It is usually easy to recognize a hernia. I. Inguinal | Define Inguinal at Dictionary.com - (Current Session: Inguinal hernia - MayoClinic.com - (Current Session: Android Mar. An inguinal hernia occurs when soft tissue — usually part of the membrane lining the abdominal cavity (omentum) or part of the intestine — protrudes through a weak point in the abdominal muscles.
The resulting bulge can be painful, especially when you cough, bend over or lift a heavy object. An inguinal hernia isn't necessarily dangerous by itself. It doesn't get better or go away on its own, however, and it can lead to life-threatening complications. For this reason, your doctor is likely to recommend surgery to fix an inguinal hernia that's painful or becoming larger. Inguinal hernia repair is a common surgical procedure. SymptomsMar. 20, 2013 References Feldman M, et al.