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What is AR/VR/MR?

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Learn about the history of extended reality, and the similarities and differences of AR/VR/MR.

The Rise Of Technology-Augmented Reality(AR), Virtual Reality(VR) And Mixed Reality(MR) Extended reality (XR): AR, VR, and MR explained and compared - IONOS. Augmented reality (or AR) expands on the real world by inserting virtual objects and information into the real world.

Extended reality (XR): AR, VR, and MR explained and compared - IONOS

Virtual elements include images, text, and animations. In the case of augmented reality, perception still centers around the real environment. Users are only able to interact with virtual objects to a limited extent – if at all. The Fascinating History And Evolution Of Extended Reality (XR) – Covering AR, VR And MR. Did you know the origins of extended reality (XR) – the spectrum of immersive technologies that includes virtual reality (VR), augmented reality (AR) and mixed reality (MR) – stretch all the way back to the 1800s?

The Fascinating History And Evolution Of Extended Reality (XR) – Covering AR, VR And MR

In this article, I take a whistle-stop tour through the key milestones in the evolution of XR. The 1800s In 1838, scientist Sir Charles Wheatstone outlined the concept of “stereopsis” or “binocular vision” – where the brain combines two images (one from each eye) to make a single 3D image. This led to the development of the first stereoscopes, devices that took a pair of images and turned them into a 3D image with the illusion of depth. Stereoscopic displays are used in today’s VR systems to bring a sense of depth to digital images – thereby enhancing the feeling of immersion. What is Mixed Reality? - Mixed Reality. The Mainstreaming of Augmented Reality: A Brief History. VR vs Non-VR Tech & Processing. Virtuality Spectrum. Tulane School of Professional Advancement. What Is VR?

Tulane School of Professional Advancement

Virtual reality takes these same components to another level by producing an entirely computer-generated simulation of an alternate world. These immersive simulations can create almost any visual or place imaginable for the player using special equipment such as computers, sensors, headsets, and gloves. What's the Difference Between the Two? The distinctions between VR and AR come down to the devices they require and the experience itself: The Virtuality Spectrum — Understanding AR, MR, VR and XR.

For those new to the immersive technology space, a first question is often about all the abbreviations used to describe the various technologies — VR, AR, MR and XR.

The Virtuality Spectrum — Understanding AR, MR, VR and XR

For aspiring developers, having a good sense of the technological landscape will give you a better idea of how to start on your creation journey. Researchers and practitioners who discuss these technologies refer to a virtuality spectrum, which provides a useful visualization of how AR, MR, and VR relate, even if the real-world use of these terms can be a bit looser. The idea of the reality-virtuality continuum was introduced by Paul Milgram and others in 1994, so while the consumer technology is new, the framework has been in use for over 25 years. Before we begin, a caveat — I describe here the way I think about the technologies in the immersive technology space — other creators and companies describe things a bit differently. Yet, I hope this will give you a good start if you’re just getting your bearings in XR.

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