The Wikipedia Myth - Enterprise 2.0 Knowledge Management. Aardvark. New Communications Review » Blog Archive » Thinking About Wikis. Research Paper Outline. Wikis in the Workplace: How Wikis Can Help Manage Knowledge in Library Reference Services Angela Kille Graduate Student School of Information The University of Texas at Austin Abstract This article explores how wikis can be used in library reference services to manage knowledge and why they should be used in this environment. Introduction Named after the Hawaiian term for “quick,” wikis are interactive Web sites to which users can contribute. Wikis Definition Ward Cunningham created the first wiki in 1995 when he wanted a quick way to publish information collaboratively on the Web (Leuf & Cunningham, 2001). Creating and Editing Content Using a wiki is simple and straightforward.
Users can easily create new Web pages in wikis to add content. Organization and Navigation Due to its fluid and open structure, a wiki can quickly become disorganized. When navigating a wiki, the user must first realize that the standard menu structure found on most Web sites won’t be available in a wiki. Figure 1. Kmwiki » Power of questions. Data, Information, Knowledge, & Wisdom. By Gene Bellinger, Durval Castro, Anthony Mills There is probably no segment of activity in the world attracting as much attention at present as that of knowledge management.
Yet as I entered this arena of activity I quickly found there didn't seem to be a wealth of sources that seemed to make sense in terms of defining what knowledge actually was, and how was it differentiated from data, information, and wisdom. What follows is the current level of understanding I have been able to piece together regarding data, information, knowledge, and wisdom. I figured to understand one of them I had to understand all of them.
According to Russell Ackoff, a systems theorist and professor of organizational change, the content of the human mind can be classified into five categories: Ackoff indicates that the first four categories relate to the past; they deal with what has been or what is known. A further elaboration of Ackoff's definitions follows: Data... data is raw. Ex: It is raining. What is it? Data, Information, Knowledge, and Wisdom. Computers are often called data processing machines or information processing machines. People understand and accept the fact that computers are machines designed for the input, storage, processing, and output of data and information However, some people also think of computers as knowledge processing machines and even explore what it might mean for a computer to have wisdom. For example, here is a quote from Dr. Yogesh Malhotra of the BRINT Institute: Knowledge Management caters to the critical issues of organizational adaption, survival and competence in face of increasingly discontinuous environmental change....
The following quotation is from the Atlantic Canada Conservation Data Centre, a non-profit organization established in 1999. Individual bits or "bytes" of "raw" biological data (e.g. the number of individual plants of a given species at a given location) do not by themselves inform the human mind. Data Information Knowledge Wisdom Arranging the Terms Along a scale References. Screencast - Wikipedia, the free encyclope. A screencast is a digital recording of computer screen output, also known as a video screen capture, often containing audio narration.
The term screencast compares with the related term screenshot; whereas screenshot generates a single picture of a computer screen, a screencast is essentially a movie of the changes over time that a user sees on a computer screen, enhanced with audio narration. Origin of the term[edit] In 2004, columnist Jon Udell invited readers of his blog to propose names for the emerging genre.[1] Udell selected the term "screencast", which was proposed by both Joseph McDonald and Deeje Cooley.[2] The terms "screencast" and "Screencam" are often used interchangeably,[3][4] due to the market influence of ScreenCam as a screencasting product of early 1990s.[5] ScreenCam, however, is a federal trademark in the United States, whereas screencast is not trademarked and has established use in publications as part of Internet and Computing vernacular.[6][7] Uses[edit]
The Knowledge Management Forum (KMForum) Knowledge-at-work. Knowledge Management Network and the WWW V. Enterprise collaboration with blogs and wi. This article has been modified from its original version. Certain quoted material has been removed because its veracity could not be confirmed. Where do you find all the bits and pieces that comprise your business intelligence? Some of the more interesting snippets are probably trapped in thousands of e-mails languishing in cluttered inboxes or in archived instant messages that no one will ever bother to access again.
And no doubt there’s a lot of useful information stuck in stagnant documents or databases, moldering away on the intranet. To qualify as intelligence, information must be both used and renewed. Good synapses fire fast and standard groupware can be too structured and rigid to support real-time, off-the-cuff data collection for workgroups or projects.
“Blogs and wikis play opposite roles,” says Martin Wattenberg, a researcher on the collaborative user experience team at IBM Watson Research Center. The good and bad of blogs. A Human Inventory. Print this article | Return to Article | Return to CFO.com New software can help companies map their corporate DNA.Joseph McCafferty, CFO MagazineApril 1, 2005 In the late 1990s, consultants and academics began talking incessantly about the ascent of the "knowledge economy. " This invisible system, they posited, encompassed the collective set of ideas and innovations generated by a global workforce. As the competition for customers grew more intense—fueled, in part, by the rise of electronic commerce—companies that mined the collective intelligence of their employees would come out on top.
In this gray-matter economy, originality and fresh thinking would be king, and a company's most valuable assets would be those located in the body electric. Back in the real economy, however, a stifling recession dashed most talk of a knowledge economy, as companies went into survival mode, paring costs and shoring up balance sheets. The aging workforce is partly to blame. Maybe so. Are You Published? Connexions - Sharing Knowledge and Buildin. The Power of Knowledge Sharing in Organiza. Anti-Knowledge. Human-based genetic algorithm. In evolutionary computation, a human-based genetic algorithm (HBGA) is a genetic algorithm that allows humans to contribute solution suggestions to the evolutionary process. For this purpose, a HBGA has human interfaces for initialization, mutation, and recombinant crossover.
As well, it may have interfaces for selective evaluation. In short, a HBGA outsources the operations of a typical genetic algorithm to humans. Evolutionary genetic systems and human agency[edit] Among evolutionary genetic systems, HBGA is the computer-based analogue of genetic engineering (Allan, 2005). This table compares systems on lines of human agency: One obvious pattern in the table is the division between organic (top) and computer systems (bottom). Looking to the right, the selector is the agent that decides fitness in the system. The innovator is the agent of genetic change. HBGA is roughly similar to genetic engineering. Differences from a plain genetic algorithm[edit] Functional features[edit] See also[edit] Online Knowledge Markets (David Skyrme Associates)
The period 1999-2000 saw a rapid growth in the development of B2B exchanges - online marketplaces where buyers and sellers trade a wide variety of goods and services. While many may not survive, online marketplaces can play an important role in helping creating efficient and effective marketplaces. Online knowledge marketplaces are not as well developed as those for conventional products and services. However, many are emerging as important places to seek out and trade specialist knowledge. This Insight provides a general introduction to the different types of online knowledge markets and gives an overview of how buyers and sellers can exploit their potential. What are Knowledge Markets?
Knowledge markets are not new. In many respects, the facilities are like those on auction sites like eBay, but with added refinements because of the more complex nature of the sales process for some types of knowledge product and service. Types of Marketplace Knowledge Auctions - e.g. Strategies Challenges. Kmwiki » Power of questions. The Kaieteur Institute For Knowledge Management KNOWLEDGE MARKET. [tw] : What is Knowledge Management? Knowledge Management is a term that's going to start cropping up here more often, but I need to try to define it. First of all, it's related to information management, but is not the same thing simply because knowledge and information are not identical. Information is atomic and static, but knowledge is associative, rich, multi-layered, multi-faceted, contextual, accessible, and dynamic.
Information is what you get when you run a web search on Google. Knowledge is what you would get -- or at least get closer to -- if all of the results that came back from that search were relevant to what you actually wanted, and were presented consistently. Do a search for KM on Google, and you'll find (currently) 866 entries. In fact, it's a heavily commercialized term... there are a number of companies with software that specialize in KM, and they all define the term in a way that best suits their applications.
KM requires computer technology, because it can't be done any other way.