Orangutan island. Orangutans. Sumatran Orangutan. NATURE. Critter Guide. Orangutan. With their bold orange coloring and distinctive cheek pads, orangutans make an unforgettable impression.
Shy and gentle, these great apes are extremely intelligent and have certain cultural behaviors that are passed down from generation to generation. Males, at 300 pounds, are twice the size of females. Males need this size advantage to compete against other males. Orangutans are also clever escape artists. Orangutans were once found all over Southeast Asia into Southern China, numbering in the hundreds of thousands. About Orangutans.
The name “orangutan” literally translates into English as “person of the forest”.
It comes from Malay and Bahasa Indonesian orang (person) and hutan (forest). Orangutans are extremely intelligent creatures who clearly have the ability to reason and think. Their similarity to us is uncanny. Baby orangutans cry when they’re hungry, whimper when they’re hurt and smile at their mothers. Orangutan Foundation International. Taxonomy Infant orangutan chewing on a leaf Orangutans are great apes, belonging to the taxonomic family “Hominidae.” Orangutan « Como Park Zoo and Conservatory. Orangutan Protection Foundation. Pongo pygmaeus (Bornean Orangutan) The total number of Bornean orangutans is estimated to be less than 14% of what it was in the recent past (from around 10,000 years ago until the middle of the twentieth century) and this sharp decline has occurred mostly over the past few decades due to human activities and development (Singleton et al. 2004, Goossens et al. 2006b).
Major threats include: 1. Habitat losses with the destruction of vast areas of tropical forest throughout the island and their conversion to agriculture (mostly oil palm plantations - Elaeis guineensis, but also acacia, rice, subsistence crops, cocoa, etc). An overall loss of 15.5 million hectares of forest (24% of total forest area) was recorded between 1985 and 1997 in Sumatra and Kalimantan, while 37% of the total forest area was lost in Sabah between 1950 and 2000 (FAO 2000). In the lowlands (prime orangutan habitat) this figure is higher and reaches more than 60% (Holmes 2000). Gunung Palung Orangutan Project. Taxonomy & Distribution Orangutan literally means “person of the forest” in the Malaysian and Indonesia languages spoken in the countries where orangutans are found.
Welcome to the Orang Utan Republik Foundation. Orangutan Facts and Pictures. Orangutan Foundation, Conservation, Research, Education, Rehabilitation. Orangutan Robot Controller mega168. Want to build a small robot that doesn’t look like a PCB on wheels?
The Orangutan is small enough for integrating into a small robot, rather than being the small robot. With a powerful Atmel mega168 AVR microcontroller, motor drivers, buttons, display, and buzzer, all you need to add is your own chassis, sensors, software,… you know, the fun stuff! Note: This product has been replaced by a newer version Orangutan SV-328. Overview The Orangutan robot controller is a complete control solution for small robots. The Orangutan is based on Atmel’s ATmega168 AVR microcontroller, which features 16 Kbytes of flash program memory, 1024 bytes of SRAM, and 512 bytes of EEPROM. The Orangutan input voltage is 5-10 V, making it well-suited for use with small DC motors and 5- to 8-cell NiCd or NiMH battery packs. Specifications & On-Board Hardware People often buy this product together with: Orangutan Foundation International. Orangutans: Just Hangin' On - Introduction. Orangutans are our close relatives.
It’s easy to fall under the charming spell cast by the auburn hair and quizzical expression of a playful youngster — especially when the child in question is a baby orangutan. These apes, featured in the NATURE program Orangutans: Just Hangin’ On, stir our emotions easily. Whether it’s their alert eyes, grasping hands, or desire to be hugged, many things about them seem humanlike. That’s not surprising when you think about how closely related we really are. The only primate closer to us is the African ape. Primate Factsheets: Orangutan (Pongo) Taxonomy, Morphology, & Ecology. Conservation status:Critically endangered (P. abelii), Endangered (P. pygmaeus) Life span: 50 to 60 years (wild)Total population: 27,000 (wild)Regions: Indonesia, Malaysia (islands of Borneo and Sumatra)Gestation: 8.6 months (260 days)Height: 970 mm (M), 780 mm (F)Weight: 87 kg (M), 37 kg (F) Suborder: HaplorrhiniInfraorder: SimiiformesSuperfamily: HominoideaFamily: HominidaeGenus: PongoSpecies: P. abelii, P. pygmaeusSubspecies: P. p. morio, P. p. pygmaeus, P. p. wurmbii Other names: orangoutan (French); orango (Italian); maias or mawas (Malay); orangután (Spanish); orangutang (Swedish); P. pygmaeus: Bornean orangutan; P. abelii: Sumatran orangutan Translated from Malay, orangutan means "person of the forest," but it is also used to denote a madman or savage human and is not the word for orangutan used by local people (Rijksen 1978).
The Malay word for orangutan is maias or mawas (Rijksen 1993). Pongo pygmaeus. Orangutan Island. Meet the Orangutans. The Great Ape House and the Think Tank buildings at the National Zoo are home to six orangutans.
The Zoo’s unique Orangutan Transport System (the O Line) allows the orangutans to choose whether they want to cross overhead on the cables and which of the two buildings they want to spend time in. The orangutans, solitary in the wild, live in small groups or pairs at the Zoo. The two males, Kiko and Kyle, are not housed together, but the females have the flexibility to choose which group to join. Orangutans, Orangutan Pictures, Orangutan Facts. The Malay word orangutan means "person of the forest. " These long-haired, orangish primates, found only in Sumatra and Borneo, are highly intelligent and are close relatives of humans.
Orangutans have an enormous arm span. A male may stretch his arms some 7 feet (2 meters) from fingertip to fingertip—a reach considerably longer than his standing height of about 5 feet (1.5 meters). When orangutans do stand, their hands nearly touch the ground. Orangutans' arms are well suited to their lifestyle because they spend much of their time (some 90 percent) in the trees of their tropical rain forest home. These cerebral primates forage for food during daylight hours. Orangutan. Orangutan. Orangutans are the most arboreal of the great apes and spend most of their time in trees.
Their hair is typically reddish-brown, instead of the brown or black hair typical of chimpanzees and gorillas. Males and females differ in size and appearance. Dominant adult males have distinctive cheek pads and produce long calls that attract females and intimidate rivals. Younger males do not have these characteristics and resemble adult females. Orangutans are the most solitary of the great apes, with social bonds occurring primarily between mothers and their dependent offspring, who stay together for the first two years. Orangutans are among the most intelligent primates; they use a variety of sophisticated tools and construct elaborate sleeping nests each night from branches and foliage. Etymology The word was first attested in English in 1691 in the form orang-outang, and variants with -ng instead of -n as in the Malay original are found in many languages. Bacon orangutan.